Yuav ua li cas solder ib tug hais lus hlau (qhia nrog cov duab)

Txheem

Cov ntaub ntawv dab tsi uas xav tau los ua kom lub suab hais lus?
Dab tsi yog qhov pom zoo fluxes thiab solders?
Yuav ua li cas yog cov txheej txheem rau soldering tus hais lus hlau ncaj qha mus rau tus hais lus lugs?
Summing txog

Txawm hais tias koj nyiam DIY tej yaam num los yog xav kawm ib yam dab tsi tshiab, soldering hais lus nyob ntawm tej yog ib yam dab tsi koj ua tau yam tsis tau ua ib tug kws hluav taws xob. Phau ntawv qhia no qhia koj paub meej yuav ua li cas rau solder koj tus neeg hais lus hlau thiab muab cov lus qhia tseem ceeb ntawm yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob oxidation (xeb).

Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws rau cov neeg hais lus xov tooj yog pib los ntawm kev muab cov cua sov shrink tubing hla cov hlau ua ntej stripping kawg ntawm cov hlau. Tom qab ntawd ua haujlwm ntawm cov txheej txheem ua ntej tin siv txoj cai solder. Tom qab ntawd, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau crimp cov hlau mus rau hauv ib lub txiv tsawb clip, solder lub crimp, thiab qhwv nws, qhwv lub crimp cheeb tsam nrog shrink qhwv los tiv thaiv oxidation.

Cov ntaub ntawv dab tsi uas xav tau los ua kom lub suab hais lus?

Ua ntej koj pib soldering hais lus xov hlau, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum muaj tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej koj xav tau kom tsis txhob muaj kev ncua sij hawm thiab cuam tshuam.

Ntawm no yog ib daim ntawv teev cov ntaub ntawv xav tau los solder tus hais lus hlau, uas koj tuaj yeem yooj yim yuav los ntawm lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse lossis hauv online:

Soldering hlau
Haum solder
Flux haum rau solder
Hlau cutters los yog hlau strippers
Yog hais lus hlau
Kub-shrink tubing
Thaum tshav kub kub phom los yog lwm lub tshav kub qhov chaw rau shrink hlab

Dab tsi yog qhov pom zoo fluxes thiab solders?

KappZapp7 ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tooj liab lossis tooj liab thaum ua ke nrog Kapp Copper Bond Flux.
KappAloy9 yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau txhuas, aluminium alloy lossis tooj liab thaum ua ke nrog Kapp Golden flux.

Yuav ua li cas yog cov txheej txheem rau soldering tus hais lus hlau ncaj qha mus rau tus hais lus lugs?

Soldering hais lus xov hlau rau cov hais lus coj yuav zoo li ib qho kev sib tw uas yuav tsum tau kev pab los ntawm cov kws kho tsheb lossis cov kws tshaj lij, tab sis nws tsis yog. Nrog cov lus qhia kom raug thiab cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej zoo, koj tuaj yeem solder tus neeg hais lus xov tooj ntawm koj tus kheej.

Ua raws li cov lus qhia hauv qab no kom sai thiab yooj yim solder koj cov lus hais xov hlau:

kauj ruam 1 - Tua lub zog ntawm lub suab ua ntej.

kauj ruam 2 -Tom qab ntawd nco ntsoov tshem nws ntawm lub qhov hluav taws xob. Ua ntej pib, xyuas kom meej tias tsis muaj lub zog khiav los ntawm lub suab kaw lus.

kauj ruam 3 - Maj mam pib cais qhov kawg ntawm cov hlau tshiab ob peb ntiv tes. Tom qab ntawd mus rau stripping kawg ntawm cov xov hlau. Nco ntsoov muab cov cua sov shrink tubing hla cov hlau ua ntej soldering.

kauj ruam 4 - Siv cov cua kub kub ua haujlwm ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, siv me me ntawm Kappa flux rau cov xov hlau. Tsis txhob overdo nws. Lub hom phiaj ntawm daim ntawv thov flux yog kom tshem tawm cov oxide txheej, rau qhov no qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm flux yog txaus. (1)

kauj ruam 5 - Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tso cov hlau soldering ntawm ib theem hauv qab lossis hauv qab cov xov hlau kom paub tseeb tias nws ncav cuag qhov kub zoo tshaj plaws rau kev sib tsoo.

kauj ruam 6 - Cov flux yuav pib boil thiab hloov xim los ntawm qhov qub mus rau ib qho tsaus, xim av xim thaum cov hlau pib kub. Txhawm rau solder cov xov hlau, kov cov hlau nplaum rau ntawm tus neeg hais lus xov tooj thiab cov tabs sib txuas. Sim tsis txhob yaj lub solder nrog ib tug soldering hlau, vim hais tias qhov no yuav ua kom puas tag nrho cov kev sim los solder tus hais lus nyob ntawm tej. (2)

kauj ruam 7 - Tos ob peb feeb kom cov cua sov sov kom txias tag. Siv ib daim ntaub ntub dej los yog Q-ntsis kom tshem tawm cov dej ntws tawm. Thaum lub seam tau qhuav zoo, tso lub tshav kub shrink tubing hla lub seam siv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws.

kauj ruam 8 - Txuas qhov kawg ntawm tus hais lus tshiab xaim mus rau lub amplifier.

kauj ruam 9 - Tam sim no koj tau ua tiav cov txheej txheem soldering. Tsuas yog tua lub suab kaw lus thiab txaus siab rau koj lub siab lub ntsiab lus.

Summing txog

Soldering yog ib txoj kev yooj yim uas yuav ua tau los ntawm kev nplij siab ntawm koj tus kheej lub tsev siv cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej siv. Kuv vam tias koj yuav pom cov kauj ruam no los ntawm kev qhia cov lus qhia rau cov lus qhia cov lus qhia yuav pab tau thiab pab tau.

Ua tib zoo saib qee qhov ntawm peb cov lus hauv qab no.