Dab tsi yog daim phuam hauv tsheb thiab hom dab tsi muaj

Lub tsheb yuav siv tsis tau tsuas yog muaj kev yooj yim txav ntawm ib tus taw tes mus rau lwm qhov, tab sis kuj rau kev thauj ntau yam khoom. Muaj qee qhov xwm txheej thaum tus tswv tsis muaj lub nra loj txaus lossis xav tau kev hloov chaw ntawm qhov chaw thauj khoom. Txoj kev tawm hauv qhov no yog qhov qhia vauv, rau qhov uas lub ntsej muag tau siv rau qhov txhawm rau. Ntawm cov ncej SUVs thiab tsheb thauj khoom, phuam da dej feem ntau haum raws li tus qauv. Rau cov neeg nrog caij cov tsheb, cov kev xaiv no tau sib cais nyias.

Dab tsi yog phuam bar

Lub phuam qhwv caj dab yog qhov tshwj xeeb towing hitch (Hitch) uas tau siv rau hitching thiab towing trailers.

Nws yog kev coj los faib cov howing hitch ua ob pawg:

• Miskas hom;
• European hom.

Qhov kev xaiv kawg yog qhov feem ntau hauv peb lub teb chaws. Los ntawm nws cov qauv, European phuam da dej muaj ob lub ntsiab: ib tus ntoo khaub lig thiab cov pob sib koom (sib twv). Tus tswvcuab hla yog ntsia rau lub cev lossis txuas rau tus ncej los ntawm kev tshwj xeeb mount. Cov pob qij txuas txuas los yog txuas rau cov nqaj.

Yooj yim views

Yeej, txoj phuam da dej tau cais raws li hom kev txuas. Nws muaj peb lub ntsiab:

1. tsau lossis welded;
2. tshem tau;
3. flanged.

Tsis-tshem tau

Qhov no hom ntawm towing hitch yog suav tias yog kev xaiv outdated, txij li tsis muaj txoj hauv kev los mus rhuav nws sai. Lub pob nrig txuas yog welded rau cov nqaj. Qhov kev xaiv no, txawm hais tias txhim khu kev qha, tsis yooj yim. Hauv ntau lub tebchaws tsis raug tso cai tsav tsheb nrog lub phuam ntoo uas tsis muaj tsheb me.

Tshem tau

Nws tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm raws li qhov xav tau thiab ceev nrooj rov qab tsim. Cov SUV Sab Nrauv thiab cov kev xaiv nqa yog cov khoom siv nrog cov sib sib zog khaus hitch los ntawm lub hoobkas.

Flanged

Flanged cov phuam da dej tseem tuaj yeem raug cais raws li tshem tau, tab sis lawv sib txawv hauv hom nuv txuas. Nws yog nruab nrog siv bolted (kawg) thiab kab rov tav txuas. Lub roob yog tus cwj pwm siab ntawm qhov kev ntseeg siab, siab ntev thiab lub peev xwm nqa tau siab. Tsim nyog rau kev thauj cov khoom nce siab txog 3,5 tons.

Kev sib faib pob ua ke

Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv rau pob ua ke, uas tau txwv kom paub los ntawm tsab ntawv tsim qauv. Peb tsom xam cov kev xaiv nyias.

Hom "A"

Hais txog cov qauv uas tshem tau tam sim no. Tus nuv tau ruaj khov nrog ob tus ntsia hlau. Tshem tau nrog ciaj ntswj. Tus qauv tsim feem ntau vim nws txoj kev ntseeg tau thiab yooj yim ntawm kev siv. Nrog cov thauj khoom hnyav txog li 150 kg, thauj nyhav - 1,5 tons.

Hom "B"

Nov yog tus qauv tsim kab rov tav. Hais txog tshem tau thiab ib nrab-tsis siv neeg. Tsau nrog ib lub hauv paus txiv ntoo.

Hom "C"

Cov hle tawm-nrawm nrawm, tuaj yeem muab ob qho tib si ntsug thiab kab rov tav uas yog siv ib qho eccentric-hom transverse locking tus pin. Cov qauv siv yooj yim thiab txhim khu kev qha.

Hom "E"

Miskas hom phuam da dej nrog lub xwmfab. Lub pob yog tshem tau, ceev nrog lub txiv ntoo.

Hom "F"

Hom no feem ntau siv ntawm SUVs. Ib qho xwm txheej tshem tawm forged lub pob raug siv, uas siv nrawm nrog ob lub M16 bolts. Nws yog tau los mus teev nyob rau ntau txoj haujlwm, uas tso cai rau koj hloov qhov siab.

Hom "G"

Cov xwm txheej tshem tawm zoo, lub pob forged. Nws yog flanged nrog plaub M12 bolts. Muaj rau qhov ntsia liaj qhov rooj qhov siab kho tau cov kev xaiv. Feem ntau siv ntawm SUVs.

Hom "H"

Xa mus rau cov tsis tuaj yeem txav tau, cov pob yog welded rau cov kab teeb tsa kho. Cov qauv siv yooj yim thiab txhim khu kev qha, uas yog siv rau hauv kev tsim tsheb hauv tsheb.

Hom "V"

Nws zoo sib xws hauv kev tsim rau hom "F" thiab "G", tab sis txawv ntawm qhov tsis muaj qhov ua tau ntawm qhov siab hloov kho qhov siab.

Hom "N"

Plaub-lub qhov flange sib txuas. Muaj peb qhov kev hloov kho, uas txawv nyob hauv qhov chaw deb thiab qhov chaw mounting.

Tsis tas li no tsis ntev los no, cov phuam da dej nrog cov npas ntawm hom BMA tau tshwm sim. Lawv sai heev thiab yooj yim rau dismantle. Kuj tseem muaj lub laj kab uas muaj peev xwm muab zais hauv qhov taub lossis hauv qab tus ncej. Feem ntau cov feem ntau lawv tau ntsia ntawm Asmeskas tsheb.

Miskas hom phuam da dej

Qhov no hom ntawm towing hitch sawv tawm hauv cais pawg, vim nws muaj qhov tsim qauv sib txawv los ntawm lwm tus. Nws muaj plaub lub ntsiab:

1. Ib txoj hlua hlau khov los yog ncej puab nce mus rau hauv lub cev lossis hauv qab caj dab sab hauv.
2. Ib qho "square" lossis "tus neeg txais" txuas nrog tus ncej. Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb mounting qhov uas tuaj yeem muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov duab sib dhos, cov duab thiab ntau thiab tsawg kom haum rau cov duab plaub lossis duab plaub. Lub qhov ntev ntawm lub duab plaub yog 50,8x15,9 mm, ntawm lub xwmfab - txhua sab yog 31,8 hli, 50,8 hli lossis 63,5 mm.
3. Nrog kev pabcuam ntawm lub ntsuas phoo lossis vuam txuas tshwj xeeb, lub caws khi raug teeb tsa ntawm qhov kho kom zoo.
4. Twb tau ntawm kab ntawv, fasteners yog kev txhawb rau pob. Cov pob yog tshem tau, nrawm nrog txiv ntseej, thiab tuaj yeem ua tau ntawm cov qauv sib txawv.

Qhov zoo dua ntawm Asmeskas daim ntawv tshaj tawm tias qhov bracket tso cai rau koj yooj yim hloov txoj kab uas hla ntawm pob thiab kho qhov siab.

Cov kev cai lij choj kev cai lij choj hauv tebchaws Russia

Coob tus tsav tsheb xav paub seb nws puas tsim nyog rau npe cov phuam da dej nrog cov tub ceev xwm tsheb thiab cov txim dab tsi tos rau kev ua txhaum cai kev teeb tsa?

Nws yog tsim nyog hais tias kev teeb tsa ntawm lub hitch yog qhov hloov tshiab rau hauv lub tsheb cov cuab yeej. Muaj cov npe tshwj xeeb ntawm kev tsim hloov pauv tsis tas yuav tsum tau pom zoo los ntawm tub ceev xwm. Cov npe no tseem suav tus kheej, tab sis nrog qee cov lus qhia. Qhov tsim ntawm lub tsheb yuav tsum txhais tau tias kev teeb tsa ntawm lub tsheb cab. Ntawd yog, lub tsheb yuav tsum tau tsim rau kev teeb tsa ntawm txoj phuam da dej. Feem coob ntawm cov tsheb muaj cov kev xaiv Hoobkas no.

TSU npe

Yuav kom zam tau lub txim txhaum, tus tsav tsheb yuav tsum muaj cov ntaub ntawv nrog nws:

1. Towbar daim ntawv pov thawj. Los ntawm kev yuav khoom txhua tus phuam da dej hauv cov khw tshwj xeeb, daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev ua kom tiav yog nrog nws. Nov yog cov ntaub ntawv uas tau lees tias cov qauv zoo uas tau teev tseg los ntawm cov khw. Daim ntawv tseem lees tias cov khoom tau dhau qhov kev kuaj uas tsim nyog.

2. Cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm lub chaw pib pov thawj. Lub installation ntawm TSU yuav tsum tau nqa tawm hauv cov chaw pib tshwj xeeb uas muab daim ntawv pov thawj tsim nyog. Daim ntawv pov thawj no (lossis daim ntawv theej) ua pov thawj qhov zoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm ua haujlwm los nruab qhov khoom. Cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum muaj ntawv pov thawj los ntawm lub foob.

Yog tias ib lub tsheb twb tau teeb tsa ntawm lub tsheb uas yuav lawm, tom qab ntawd koj kuj yuav tsum tau hu rau lub chaw kho tsheb tshwj xeeb, uas yuav nqa tawm kev kuaj mob thiab muab daim ntawv pov thawj. Tus nqi ntawm cov kev pabcuam yog kwv yees li 1 rubles.

Yog tias lub tsheb tsis tsim los siv kom khaus

Yog tias lub tshuab tsis tsim los txhim kho lub hitch hitch los ntawm lub hoobkas, tom qab ntawd nws tuaj yeem nruab nws tus kheej, tab sis cov qib hauv qab no yuav tsum tau ua:

1. Yuav cov phuam da dej nrog daim ntawv pov thawj.
2. Nruab qhov khoom tso rau hauv chaw tos tsheb.
3. Hla kev soj ntsuam hauv tub ceev xwm kev nyab xeeb rau kev hloov pauv ntawm cov qauv tsim ntawm lub tsheb. Nyeg, cov tub ceev xwm tsheb yuav xa tus tsav tsheb mus rau qhov chaw pib nres tsheb.
4. Sau cov kev pauv hloov hauv tus txheej txheem thev naus laus zis thiab PTS ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm cov qauv tsheb.

Thov nco ntsoov tias kev txhim kho phuam da dej koj tus kheej yuav cuam tshuam rau lub tsheb kev lees paub ntawm lub tsheb.

Txhaum cai txhim kho installation

Thaum ua txhaum thawj zaug rau kev siv phom phuam tsis raug cai, tus kuaj xyuas tuaj yeem sau lus ceeb toom. Rau qhov ua txhaum cai tom ntej, raug nplua 500 rubles yog siv raws li Nqe Lus 12.5 Ntu 1 ntawm Txoj Cai Kev Cai.

Lub phuam da dej yog qhov tsim nyog tiag tiag thaum siv trailer. Thaum muas, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb yuav tsum them sai sai rau qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom, nws ua raws li cov qauv thiab lub tsheb. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum xav txog qhov thauj khoom thauj khoom hnyav tshaj plaws uas nws tuaj yeem tiv taus. Tsis tas li, tus neeg tsav tsheb yuav tsum muaj qee daim ntawv pov thawj thiab cov ntaub ntawv rau lub tsheb kom zam dhau kev rau txim.