Shock absorbers - yuav ua li cas thiab yog vim li cas koj yuav tsum tu lawv. Qhia
Shock absorbers yog lub luag hauj lwm rau damping vibrations thaum tsav tsheb ntawm ruts los yog txoj kev irregularities. Lawv malfunctions ua rau ib tug nce nyob rau hauv lub braking deb ntawm lub tsheb thiab lub deterioration ntawm nws stability ntawm txoj kev.
Kev ncua ntawm lub tsheb yog cov txheej txheem elastic thiab txuas rau lawv, txuas cov axles lossis ib tus neeg lub log ntawm lub tsheb nrog tus ncej lossis ncaj qha nrog lub cev. Lub ncua kev kawm ntawv suav nrog, ntawm lwm yam, shock absorbers.
Saib ntxiv: Lub tsheb ncua kev puas tsuaj - dab tsi kho feem ntau thiab ntau npaum li cas
Lawv yog lub luag hauj lwm - raws li lub npe implies - rau lub depreciation ntawm lub log thaum tsav tsheb ntawm qhov chaw tsis sib xws, i.e. ruaj khov overcoming pob, damping vibrations thiab tuav txaus nrog txoj kev nto. Ua tsaug rau lawv, thaum tsav tsheb ntawm txoj kev sib tsoo, tus neeg tsav tsheb thiab cov neeg caij tsheb tsis hnov los yog tsuas yog me ntsis khiav mus rau hauv, piv txwv li, qhov pits.
POV THAWJ
Txuas lub neej ntawm koj cov shock absorbers
Tab sis ntxiv rau muab kev nplij siab, shock absorbers kuj yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev nyab xeeb. Yog li ntawd, peb yuav tsum xyuam xim tshwj xeeb rau lawv. Peb tuaj yeem ua qhov no, piv txwv li, los ntawm kev ua kom qeeb hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm kev nrawm ntawm txoj kev hauv zos. Qhov no yuav txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev puas tsuaj thiab hnav sai dua ntawm cov shock absorbers.
Ib yam li ntawd, khaws lub qhov muag rau cov qhov dej loj - tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg thaum lawv dhau los ua cov pas dej thaum lub sij hawm los nag. Kev tsoo lawv ntawm kev kub ceev tuaj yeem, piv txwv li, kev poob siab absorber piston pas nrig.
Tsav tsheb nrog cov khoom poob siab tsis zoo yuav ua rau lub tsheb lub log nqa tawm ntawm txoj kev. Yog li, lub tsheb yuav yooj yim dua rau skidding.
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm kev poob siab absorber tsis ua haujlwm uas tus neeg tsav tsheb nruab nrab yuav pom tau yog lub tsheb pob zeb mus rau sab. Thiab qhov no yog txawm tias thaum tsav tsheb hla me me pob. Lwm cov tsos mob yog lub tsheb yaw ntawm txoj kev thaum lub kaum sab xis. Tom qab ntawd peb cuam tshuam nrog qhov hu ua da dej hauv lub tsheb. Lub braking nrug nrog hnav shock absorbers nce los ntawm ob mus rau peb meters ntawm ib tug ceev ntawm 80 km / h.
Robert Storonovich, kws kho tsheb los ntawm Bialystok, hais txog tias cov teeb meem tiag tiag pib thaum peb hnov tias lub log tsoo ntawm qhov chaw - qhov no yog lub cim qhia tias lub shock absorber yuav luag tag thiab nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau mus xyuas lub rooj cob qhia kom sai li sai tau.
Kev tswj hwm yog qhov tseem ceeb
Qee cov kws kho tsheb qhia koj kom tsis tu ncua xyuas cov shock absorbers koj tus kheej. Raws li lawv piav qhia, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau sawv saum lub kauj tsheb thiab ua kom muaj zog, nrawm nrawm rau lub hood. Yog tias qhov poob siab absorber tau hnav, lub tsheb yuav pob zeb - lub cev yuav khoov thiab lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav rov qab ntau dua li ib nrab mus rau ob zaug. Nyob rau hauv ib txwm muaj xwm txheej, nws yuav tsum sai sai rov qab mus rau stability.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws raug nquahu kom kuaj xyuas qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev poob siab absorbers ntawm txhua qhov kev pabcuam raws sijhawm tshuaj xyuas nrog rau lwm cov khoom raug tshem tawm. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua tsawg kawg ib xyoos ib zaug, txawm hais tias ntau tus kws tshaj lij sau tseg tias nws yuav tsis mob rau ib nrab lub sijhawm no.
Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov tsheb uas muaj ntau xyoo. Ntxiv mus, txoj kev Polish - vim yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm ntau ntawm lawv - tsis txhob ua rau koj. Yog li ntawd, nws yooj yim heev rau kev puas tsuaj rau lub ncua kev kawm ntawv.
Saib ntxiv: Cov kev xeem ntawm cov tsheb - lawv raug nqi npaum li cas thiab lawv vam khom li cas
Feem ntau cov teeb meem poob siab absorber uas mechanics ntsib thaum kuaj lub tsheb yog to. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias lub piston pas nrig foob nrog lub shock absorber lub cev yog inoperative, yog li ntawd lub shock absorber tsis ua kom tiav nws lub luag hauj lwm - nws tsis dampen vibrations.
Peb pom cov dej ntws los ntawm cov shock absorber peb tus kheej. Txog tam sim no peb muaj cov channel thiab teeb pom kev zoo hauv lub nkas-las. Lub caij ntuj no los txog, thiab nyob rau hauv cov huab cua hnyav, cov roj hauv cov shock absorbers thickens, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab.
Zoo li txhua yam hauv tsheb, shock absorbers kuj hnav ib txwm muaj.
Robert Storonovich hais tias "Tom qab tsav tsheb txog 100 XNUMX mais, qhov kev poob siab tsuas yog poob nws cov txiaj ntsig thiab yuav tsum tau hloov pauv," Robert Storonovich hais.
Saib kuj: Lub tsheb puas tau nyob hauv lub qhov? Nrhiav kom tau txais nyiaj rov qab
Lwm yam tsis xws luag pom nyob rau hauv kev poob siab absorbers kuj yog piston pas nrig dabtsi yog khoov los yog ntau heev xuas nrig ntaus los yog hnav ntawm bushings tuav cov ntsiab lus (tau kawg, yog tias muaj).
Tsuas yog pauv
Raws li Robert Storonovich piav qhia, txhua yam tsis xws luag hauv kev poob siab absorbers raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev hloov cov ntsiab lus no. Nws raug nquahu kom ib txwm hloov ib khub ntawm kev poob siab absorbers, tsis yog ib qho xwb. Koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov qhov no, vim tias qhov sib txawv ntau dhau ntawm lawv cov txiaj ntsig yog vim li cas lub tsheb yuav tsis dhau qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam.
Nws tau xav tias qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev poob siab absorbers ntawm ib lub qag ntawm 20 feem pua ntawm lawv yuav tsum tau hloov. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev hloov tsuas yog ib tug shock absorber, feem ntau nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus ua txhaum txoj cai no.
Cov nqi rau kev poob siab absorbers muaj ntau haiv neeg - nyob ntawm seb hom kev poob siab absorber, cov chaw tsim khoom thiab lub tsheb uas nws yuav tsum tau nruab. Tus nqi ntawm kev yuav ib chav tsev rau cov qauv nrov pib los ntawm PLN 60-70, thaum rau lwm lub tsheb, tsis yooj yim dua, nws tuaj yeem raug nqi txog PLN 1000.
Nyob rau hauv lem, tus nqi ntawm kev hloov kuj nyob ntawm cov saum toj no yam. Tab sis koj yuav tsum tau npaj kom siv txog PLN 100 ib yam khoom.
Saib kuj: Kev kho tsheb - dab tsi yuav tsum tau hloov tsis tu ncua. Qhia
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev poob siab absorbers:
- nce kev ncua deb ntawm lub tsheb;
- lub log tawm ntawm txoj kev thiab thaws thaum braking nyuaj;
- tsis meej tsav tsheb ntawm cov ces kaum;
- Cov yob tseem ceeb thaum tsav tsheb hauv cov ces kaum thiab pob zeb ntawm lub tsheb;
- thaum kov yeej, piv txwv li, cov kua nplaum khiav los yog qhov ua txhaum ntawm kev sib hloov, lub tsheb dov mus rau sab;
- tsis sib xws log tsheb;
- roj to ntawm lub shock absorber.
Cov ntawv nyeem thiab duab: Piotr Walchak
