Xaiv ib tug towbar - ib tug sau ntawm kev paub
Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau yam kev daws teeb meem uas tuaj yeem txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm peb lub tsheb tom qab yuav nws. Ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los nce qhov ntsuas no yog kev yuav thiab teeb tsa lub towbar uas tuaj yeem ua tau ntau yam haujlwm - tsis yog kev thauj mus los xwb. Koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau dab tsi thaum xaiv koj thawj hitch?
Txawm hais tias lub caij ntuj sov mus ncig ua si dhau los, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev muaj tsheb sib tsoo ntawm koj lub tsheb txuas ntxiv mus txhua xyoo. Tus nuv yog siv los ntawm cov neeg nrhiav txoj hauv kev los thauj cov khoom siv kis las, thauj cov nees lossis cov khoom loj. Hauv ob peb lub ntsiab lus peb yuav qhia koj yuav ua li cas xaiv cov khoom uas haum rau koj cov kev xav tau thiab lub peev xwm ntawm koj lub tsheb.
Qhov zoo ntawm kev tsav tsheb nrog lub trailer yog cuam tshuam los ntawm ob qho tib si towbar thiab cov tsheb tsis sib xws. Caravan cov hnub so lossis cov neeg siv cov tsheb thauj mus los rau cov laj thawj kev tshaj lij yuav xav txog tag nrho cov yam ntxwv uas txiav txim siab seb nws puas tsim nyog rau cab lwm lub tsheb ua ntej yuav tsheb. Xws li lub tsheb yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev ruaj khov ntawm kev kub ceev, qhov luv luv braking nrug, muaj peev xwm ua kom nrawm nrog kev thauj khoom ntxiv thiab tsis muaj teeb meem pib ntawm qhov incline.
Txhua xyoo, Thetowcarawards.com nthuav tawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sim ntawm cov neeg caij tsheb zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tsav tsheb sib txawv. Lawv muab faib los ntawm qhov hnyav hnyav (txog 750 kg, 1200 kg, 1500 kg thiab tshaj 1500 kg) - lub tsheb ntawm lub xyoo yog xaiv los ntawm cov yeej ntawm txhua qhov kev xaiv tsa. Siv cov lus qhia ntawm cov kws tshaj lij, nco ntsoov tias kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau, qhov hnyav ntawm lub trailer yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 85% ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm lub tsheb rub nws. Thaum tshawb nrhiav cov khoom tsim nyog, koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas lub tsheb pom zoo los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Piv txwv li, cov tsheb hauv nroog thiab qee lub tsheb hybrid tsis raug tso cai rub cov tsheb thauj khoom. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv cov tsheb ntawm hom no tsis muaj contraindications rau kev teeb tsa tshwj xeeb RMC towbar tsim tshwj xeeb rau cov tsheb kauj vab racks. Cov pob ntawm hom nuv no muaj ib qho ntxiv uas tiv thaiv tus nplaig trailer los ntawm kev txuas.
Cov neeg siv tshiab ntawm towbars, thaum pib nrhiav cov khoom tsim nyog, feem ntau tsis paub dab tsi tsis zoo rau ua ntej. Ntau tus neeg tsom tsuas yog rau tus nqi thiab hom. Txheeb xyuas cov kev muab ntawm ntau lub tuam txhab hauv tsev thiab txawv teb chaws, koj yuav tsum xyuas qhov siab tshaj plaws traction muaj peev xwm ntawm cov khoom sib txuas thiab nws qhov siab tshaj plaws ntsug load. Thawj qhov ntsuas qhia qhov hnyav tshaj plaws ntawm lub tsheb thauj khoom los ntawm lub tsheb. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntsug load thiab towing muaj peev xwm yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub tuam txhab tsim tsheb thiab nyob ntawm nws qhov loj thiab tsim kev daws teeb meem siv hauv lub tsheb. Noj rau hauv tus account ob qho tib si saum toj no thiab yav tom ntej siv lub towbar, koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov khoom tsim nyog raws li tus nqi thiab kev ua haujlwm. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb txawm hais tias peb xav yuav ib tug nuv nrog lub peev xwm los tshem tawm lub pob sai sai yam tsis siv cov cuab yeej ntxiv lossis seb peb txiav txim siab txog kev daws teeb meem mus li cas.
Tau ntau xyoo, kev lag luam towbar tau hloov zuj zus, hloov mus rau cov kev xav tau ntawm cov tswv tsheb. Niaj hnub no muaj ntau ntau yam qauv ntawm cov khoom siv no. Nyob ntawm koj qhov kev nyiam, lub tsheb tsis muaj peev xwm thiab peev nyiaj txiag, koj tuaj yeem xaiv lub hau ntswj ntawm tus nuv (nrog ob lub hau), ib qho kev tshem tawm tau ( ntsug lossis kab rov tav) lossis tus nuv uas nkaum hauv qab lub tsheb bumper. Rau cov tsheb me me hauv nroog thiab tsheb hybrid, cov chaw tsim khoom tau tso cov tsheb kauj vab tshwj xeeb uas tsuas yog cov kev daws teeb meem muaj nyob hauv khw (piv txwv li Brink's RMC hitch).
Tsau nuv (duab: Brink Polska)
Lub taub hau-on hitch yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg uas nquag siv ntau hom tsheb thauj khoom. Nws kuj yog qhov kev daws teeb meem pheej yig tshaj plaws muaj nyob hauv khw. Hmoov tsis zoo, hom cab cab no tsis haum rau txhua tus qauv tsheb. Hauv qee lub tsheb, nws yuav ua rau tsis pom daim ntawv tso cai lossis lub teeb pos huab, uas yog qhov ua rau ua txhaum txoj cai. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, cov neeg tsim khoom pom zoo ib qho qauv nrog lub pob tshem tawm los yog ib qho uas nkaum hauv qab lub bumper. Cov no yog cov kev daws teeb meem kim dua, tab sis lawv muaj ntau yam zoo.
Ob leeg horizontally tshem tau thiab vertically tshem tau nuv yog muaj nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov txheej txheem no yog qhov qaij ntawm lub pob sib koom. Rau vertically tshem tau hooks, qhov no ntawm tus nuv yog nyob rau hauv lub bumper nkaus. Nrog lub pob sib txuas tsis sib txuas, nws tsis tuaj yeem pom tias lub tsheb muaj lub tshuab nqa nqa. Qhov kev daws teeb meem no muab qhov zoo nkauj ntawm lub tsheb. Hmoov tsis zoo, nws muaj ib qho kev tsis zoo - tsis yog txhua tus nuv nrog ntsug dovetail system yog tsim rau nqa lub tsheb kauj vab khib. Feem ntau qhov no siv rau cov tsheb me me. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug kab rov tav mechanism, lub pob qhov (socket) yog pom, uas ua rau attaching lub pob txawm yooj yim dua.
Robert Lichocki, Tus Thawj Coj Muag Khoom ntawm Brink Group hauv tebchaws Poland, hais tias:
Tsis hais txog ntawm lub tshuab, tshem tau hooks yog ruaj, nyab xeeb thiab siv tau yooj yim. Nrog ob qho yooj yim txav, tso lub pob los ntawm nws lub qhov (socket), koj tuaj yeem siv zog tshem tawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev sib tsoo thiab thauj nws mus rau hauv koj lub tsheb kom nyab xeeb. Cia li maj mam thawb thiab tig lub lever. Tsis muaj cov cuab yeej ntxiv, quab yuam lossis yuav tsum tau nkag hauv qab lub tsheb. Txuas lub pob yog qhov nrawm dua thiab yooj yim dua. Cia li muab cov khoom tso rau hauv lub qhov thiab nyem rau ntawm nws.
Tsis tas li ntawd, ob-theem latch system thiab qhov ntsuas phoo ntxiv tiv thaiv qhov tsis muaj kev tswj hwm ntawm lub pob hitch thaum siv cov cab cab. Cov neeg uas muaj nuj nqis rau kev nplij siab ntawm kev siv lub towbar saum toj no txhua yam yuav tsum xav txog kev yuav ib lub towbar uas nkaum hauv qab lub tsheb bumper. Qhov no yog qhov kev daws teeb meem tshaj plaws thiab kim tshaj plaws muaj nyob hauv khw. Nyob rau hauv hom hitch no, thaum lub trailer tsis rub, lub pob tsis tso tawm, tab sis muab zais rau hauv lub bumper ntawm lub tsheb. Txhua yam koj yuav tsum tau ua yog nias lub pob thiab thawb lub pob mus rau qhov chaw nyob hauv lub bumper.
Tshem tau nuv (duab: Brink Polska)
Txawm hais tias tus qauv hitch koj xaiv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov khoom dais ib daim ntawv teev npe uas lees paub qhov hitch's tolerances. Daim ntawv lo tseem muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov siab tshaj plaws towing peev thiab ntsug load ntawm pob sib koom.
Tom qab xaiv thiab yuav ib tug cab hitch qauv, nws yog lub sij hawm rau nruab nws. Ntau tus neeg siv ntawm cov pab pawg hauv online feem ntau xav paub txog qhov ua tau ntawm kev txhim kho lub log tsheb thiab hluav taws xob thaiv lawv tus kheej. Rau qhov yooj yim thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev txav ib txheej ntawm lub tsheb, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov kev pabcuam ntawm cov ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb hauv kev teeb tsa ntawm cov towbars. Txawm hais tias txhua yam khoom tuaj nrog phau ntawv qhia thiab cov khoom siv ua tiav (txhim kho yuav tsum tau yuav nyias), txhim kho qhov kev sib tsoo kom raug nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob niaj hnub no tuaj yeem yog qhov nyuaj.
Qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov hlua hluav taws xob kuj nyob ntawm seb lub towbar yuav siv li cas. Cov neeg tsim khoom muab universal thiab tshwj xeeb xya- thiab kaum peb-ncej harnesses. Qhov kev xaiv ntawm ib tug xya-ncej los yog kaum peb-ncej harness nyob ntawm seb lub hitch yuav siv rau. Lub kaum peb-ncej hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob yog qhov tsim nyog thaum rub lub dacha - nws muab lub zog rau tag nrho lub ntsiab thiab rov qab teeb, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab tso cai rau koj them nws cov roj teeb. Rau lub teeb trailers thiab tsheb kauj vab racks, lub rooj zaum xya-ncej yog txaus. Kev nqis peev nyiaj ntau dua rau hauv kev cai xaim hlua tuaj yeem yog qhov kev xaiv zoo vim nws muab kev nyab xeeb thiab kev nplij siab ntau dua thaum tsav tsheb ib pawg. Hom kev siv lub rooj zaum no yog tsim los ntawm kev sib koom tes nrog towbar thiab cov tuam txhab tsheb los xyuas kom yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa thiab siv. Xaiv ib txoj hlua tshwj xeeb kuj yog qhov kev xaiv zoo vim yog cov software niaj hnub no ntawm cov khoos phis tawj ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm, uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev ua haujlwm kom raug ntawm cov haujlwm ntxiv hauv lub tsheb (piv txwv li, rov qab sensors). Lub tsheb ruaj ntseg tswj kuj tseem siv tau. Nws yog lub luag haujlwm txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau nws, nws muaj lub luag haujlwm nws yuav Los ntawm activating lub inertia nres, nws restores lub du khiav ntawm lub trailer thiab tiv thaiv lub thiaj li hu ua contraction ntawm lub trailer, uas yuav ua rau lub overturning ntawm lub trailer thiab lub tsheb rub nws.
Txawm hais tias peb txiav txim siab los nruab lub towbar hauv kev cob qhia kev tshaj lij lossis ua nws tus kheej, nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua raws li txoj cai ntawm lub towbar, thiab qhov no txhais tau tias ua ib qho kev ceeb toom txog qhov muaj lub towbar ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj tsheb. Peb ua ib qho kev nkag mus rau hauv technical passport nyob rau hauv lub tsheb thauj mus los department tom qab mus ntsib ib tug technical inspection chaw nres tsheb thiab ua tiav kev xeem kev xeem, raws li muaj pov thawj los ntawm cov tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj. Thaum sau cov lus piav qhia, yuav tsum muaj cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no: daim ntawv pov thawj tsheb, daim npav tsheb, yog tias muab, daim ntawv pov thawj los ntawm lub chaw kuaj xyuas tsheb, daim npav tus kheej, thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, kuj muaj lub hwj chim ntawm kws lij choj rau qhov teev tseg. tus neeg, ib daim ntawv lees paub kev pov hwm kev lav phib xaub 1.
RMC nuv los ntawm Brink (Duab: Brink Polska)
Txawm hais tias lub towbar feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog cov khoom tsim nyog rau kev thauj mus los hauv lub caij ntuj sov, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau sab nraum lub caij so. Kev thauj cov khoom siv hauv tsev, rooj tog zaum thiab lwm yam khoom loj yuav tsis muaj teeb meem ntxiv lawm. Paub txog cov hom loj ntawm towbars, lawv qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, thiab peb lub luag haujlwm thaum lub towbar raug teeb tsa yuav ua rau cov txheej txheem ntawm kev yuav khoom thiab tom qab siv lub towbar yooj yim dua.
