Hungarian lub teeb tank 43.M "Toldi" III Thaum kawg ntawm xyoo 1942, lub tuam txhab Ganz tau tshaj tawm ib qho tshiab ntawm Toldi tank nrog rau pem hauv ntej armor ntawm lub hull thiab turret nce mus txog 20 hli. Lub npog ntsej muag phom thiab tus neeg tsav tsheb lub tsev tau tiv thaiv los ntawm 35 mm armor. Qhov dav dav ntawm lub turret ua rau nws muaj peev xwm nce cov mos txwv load ntawm rab phom mus rau 87 rounds. Qhov kev txiav txim tau tshaj tawm, tab sis nws tau txiav txim siab los mloog zoo rau kev siv zog ntawm kev lag luam ntawm kev tsim lub tank Turan. Muaj pov thawj tias tsuas yog peb lub tso tsheb hlau luam tau tsim hauv xyoo 1943, uas tau txais lub npe 43.M "Toldi" III k.hk, hloov xyoo 1944 los ntawm Toldi" k.hk.C.40. Nws muaj peev xwm hais tias 1944 ntau ntawm cov tshuab no tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 9, tab sis nws tsis paub meej tias lawv puas tau ua tiav. Kev sib piv: Tanks "Toldi" hloov kho IIA thiab III Toldy IIA lub tank Tank "Toldi III" Nyem rau ntawm lub tank kom loj Tanks Toldi ”II, IIa, thiab III tau los ua ib feem ntawm 1st thiab 2nd TD thiab 1st KD, rov qab los yog tsim tshiab hauv 1943. Lub 1st KD muaj 25 Toldi IIa. Nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj 1943, lub tshiab tsim 1st assault phom battalion tau txais 10 Toldi IIa. Thaum 2nd TD tawm ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua hnyav hauv Galicia thaum Lub Yim Hli 1944, 14 Toldi tseem nyob hauv nws. 1st KD, xa hauv 1944 mus rau Poland, poob tag nrho lawv Toldi nyob ntawd. " Muaj pov thawj tias thaum Lub Rau Hli 6, 1944, cov tub rog Hungarian muaj 66 Toldi nrog 20-mm cannon thiab 63 nrog rab phom 40-mm. Kev siv qhov seem "Toldi" hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Hungary thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1944 tsis tau cim los ntawm cov xwm txheej zoo. Lub 2nd TD, ncig hauv Budapest, muaj 16 Toldi. Lawv sawv daws tuag, tsuas yog ob peb lub tsheb tau koom nrog kev ua haujlwm kawg ntawm xyoo 1945. Tank 43.M "Toldi" III Nyem rau ntawm lub tank Toldi kom nthuav cov duab HUNGARIAN TANKS, SPGS thiab Armored Tsheb Toldi-1   "Toldi" I Xyoo ntawm kev tsim khoom 1940 Sib ntaus hnyav, t 8,5 Crew, cov neeg 3 Lub cev ntev, mm 4750 Ntev nrog rab phom pem hauv ntej, mm   Dav dav, hli 2140 Qhov siab hli mm 1870 Reservation, hli   Lub cev hauv pliaj 13 Lub rooj tsavxwm 13 Ntauwd hauv pliaj (wheelhouse) 13 + 20 Lub ru tsev thiab hauv qab ntawm lub hull 6 Caj pas   Rifle brand 36.M ua Caliber hauv mm / chim ntev hauv calibers 20/82 Cov mos txwv, txhaj tshuaj   Tus naj npawb thiab caliber (hauv mm) ntawm cov phom tshuab 1-8,0 Anti-aircraft tshuab rab phom - Cov mos txwv rau tshuab phom, cartridges   Cav, hom, hom carb. "Busing Nag" L8V/36TR Engine zog, h.p. 155 Max ceev km / h 50 Peev xwm, l 253 Nyob ntawm txoj kev loj, km 220 Qhov nruab nrab hauv av siab, kg / cm2 0,62 Toldi-2   “Toldi” II Xyoo ntawm kev tsim khoom 1941 Sib ntaus hnyav, t 9,3 Crew, cov neeg 3 Lub cev ntev, mm 4750 Ntev nrog rab phom pem hauv ntej, mm   Dav dav, hli 2140 Qhov siab hli mm 1870 Reservation, hli   Lub cev hauv pliaj 23-33 Lub rooj tsavxwm 13 Ntauwd hauv pliaj (wheelhouse) 13 + 20 Lub ru tsev thiab hauv qab ntawm lub hull 6-10 Caj pas   Rifle brand 42.M ua Caliber hauv mm / chim ntev hauv calibers 40/45 Cov mos txwv, txhaj tshuaj 54 Tus naj npawb thiab caliber (hauv mm) ntawm cov phom tshuab 1-8,0 Anti-aircraft tshuab rab phom - Cov mos txwv rau tshuab phom, cartridges   Cav, hom, hom carb. "Busing Nag" L8V/36TR Engine zog, h.p. 155 Max ceev km / h 47 Peev xwm, l 253 Nyob ntawm txoj kev loj, km 220 Qhov nruab nrab hauv av siab, kg / cm2 0,68 Turan-1   "Turan" I Xyoo ntawm kev tsim khoom 1942 Sib ntaus hnyav, t 18,2 Crew, cov neeg 5 Lub cev ntev, mm 5500 Ntev nrog rab phom pem hauv ntej, mm   Dav dav, hli 2440 Qhov siab hli mm 2390 Reservation, hli   Lub cev hauv pliaj 50 (60) Lub rooj tsavxwm 25 Ntauwd hauv pliaj (wheelhouse) 50 (60) Lub ru tsev thiab hauv qab ntawm lub hull 8-25 Caj pas   Rifle brand 41.M ua Caliber hauv mm / chim ntev hauv calibers 40/51 Cov mos txwv, txhaj tshuaj 101 Tus naj npawb thiab caliber (hauv mm) ntawm cov phom tshuab 2-8,0 Anti-aircraft tshuab rab phom - Cov mos txwv rau tshuab phom, cartridges   Cav, hom, hom Z-TURAN IB. Z-TURAN Engine zog, h.p. 260 Max ceev km / h 47 Peev xwm, l 265 Nyob ntawm txoj kev loj, km 165 Qhov nruab nrab hauv av siab, kg / cm2 0,61 Turan-2   "Tur" II Xyoo ntawm kev tsim khoom 1943 Sib ntaus hnyav, t 19,2 Crew, cov neeg 5 Lub cev ntev, mm 5500 Ntev nrog rab phom pem hauv ntej, mm   Dav dav, hli 2440 Qhov siab hli mm 2430 Reservation, hli   Lub cev hauv pliaj 50 Lub rooj tsavxwm 25 Ntauwd hauv pliaj (wheelhouse)   Lub ru tsev thiab hauv qab ntawm lub hull 8-25 Caj pas   Rifle brand 41.M ua Caliber hauv mm / chim ntev hauv calibers 75/25 Cov mos txwv, txhaj tshuaj 56 Tus naj npawb thiab caliber (hauv mm) ntawm cov phom tshuab 2-8,0 Anti-aircraft tshuab rab phom - Cov mos txwv rau tshuab phom, cartridges 1800 Cav, hom, hom Z-TURAN IB. Z-TURAN Engine zog, h.p. 260 Max ceev km / h 43 Peev xwm, l 265 Nyob ntawm txoj kev loj, km 150 Qhov nruab nrab hauv av siab, kg / cm2 0,69 Zrinyi-2   Zrinyi II Xyoo ntawm kev tsim khoom 1943 Sib ntaus hnyav, t 21,5 Crew, cov neeg 4 Lub cev ntev, mm 5500 Ntev nrog rab phom pem hauv ntej, mm 5900 Dav dav, hli 2890 Qhov siab hli mm 1900 Reservation, hli   Lub cev hauv pliaj 75 Lub rooj tsavxwm 25 Ntauwd hauv pliaj (wheelhouse) 13 Lub ru tsev thiab hauv qab ntawm lub hull   Caj pas   Rifle brand 40 / 43 IB Caliber hauv mm / chim ntev hauv calibers 105/20,5 Cov mos txwv, txhaj tshuaj 52 Tus naj npawb thiab caliber (hauv mm) ntawm cov phom tshuab - Anti-aircraft tshuab rab phom - Cov mos txwv rau tshuab phom, cartridges   Cav, hom, hom carb. Z-TURAN Engine zog, h.p. 260 Max ceev km / h 40 Peev xwm, l 445 Nyob ntawm txoj kev loj, km 220 Qhov nruab nrab hauv av siab, kg / cm2 0,75 Nimrod   "Nimrod" Xyoo ntawm kev tsim khoom 1940 Sib ntaus hnyav, t 10,5 Crew, cov neeg 6 Lub cev ntev, mm 5320 Ntev nrog rab phom pem hauv ntej, mm   Dav dav, hli 2300 Qhov siab hli mm 2300 Reservation, hli   Lub cev hauv pliaj 13 Lub rooj tsavxwm 10 Ntauwd hauv pliaj (wheelhouse) 13 Lub ru tsev thiab hauv qab ntawm lub hull 6-7 Caj pas   Rifle brand 36. M ib Caliber hauv mm / chim ntev hauv calibers 40/60 Cov mos txwv, txhaj tshuaj 148 Tus naj npawb thiab caliber (hauv mm) ntawm cov phom tshuab - Anti-aircraft tshuab rab phom - Cov mos txwv rau tshuab phom, cartridges   Cav, hom, hom carb. L8V / 36 Engine zog, h.p. 155 Max ceev km / h 60 Peev xwm, l 253 Nyob ntawm txoj kev loj, km 250 Qhov nruab nrab hauv av siab, kg / cm2   Chaw   "Chaw" Xyoo ntawm kev tsim khoom 1940 Sib ntaus hnyav, t 5,95 Crew, cov neeg 4 Lub cev ntev, mm 4520 Ntev nrog rab phom pem hauv ntej, mm   Dav dav, hli 2100 Qhov siab hli mm 2270 Reservation, hli   Lub cev hauv pliaj 13 Lub rooj tsavxwm 7 Ntauwd hauv pliaj (wheelhouse) 100 Lub ru tsev thiab hauv qab ntawm lub hull   Caj pas   Rifle brand 36.M ua Caliber hauv mm / chim ntev hauv calibers 20/82 Cov mos txwv, txhaj tshuaj 200 Tus naj npawb thiab caliber (hauv mm) ntawm cov phom tshuab 1-8,0 Anti-aircraft tshuab rab phom - Cov mos txwv rau tshuab phom, cartridges 3000 Cav, hom, hom Carb. "Ford" G61T Engine zog, h.p. 87 Max ceev km / h 65 Peev xwm, l 135 Nyob ntawm txoj kev loj, km 150 Qhov nruab nrab hauv av siab, kg / cm2   Pob zeb   "Pob zeb" Xyoo ntawm kev tsim khoom   Sib ntaus hnyav, t 38 Crew, cov neeg 5 Lub cev ntev, mm 6900 Ntev nrog rab phom pem hauv ntej, mm 9200 Dav dav, hli 3500 Qhov siab hli mm 3000 Reservation, hli   Lub cev hauv pliaj 100-120 Lub rooj tsavxwm 50 Ntauwd hauv pliaj (wheelhouse) 30 Lub ru tsev thiab hauv qab ntawm lub hull   Caj pas   Rifle brand 43.M ua Caliber hauv mm / chim ntev hauv calibers 75/70 Cov mos txwv, txhaj tshuaj   Tus naj npawb thiab caliber (hauv mm) ntawm cov phom tshuab 2-8 Anti-aircraft tshuab rab phom - Cov mos txwv rau tshuab phom, cartridges   Cav, hom, hom carb. Z-TURAN Engine zog, h.p. 2 × 260 Max ceev km / h 45 Peev xwm, l   Nyob ntawm txoj kev loj, km 200 Qhov nruab nrab hauv av siab, kg / cm2 0,78 TX-21   TX-21 Xyoo ntawm kev tsim khoom 1940 Sib ntaus hnyav, t 16,7 Crew, cov neeg 4 Lub cev ntev, mm 5500 Ntev nrog rab phom pem hauv ntej, mm 5500 Dav dav, hli 2350 Qhov siab hli mm 2390 Reservation, hli   Lub cev hauv pliaj 30 Lub rooj tsavxwm 25 Ntauwd hauv pliaj (wheelhouse)   Lub ru tsev thiab hauv qab ntawm lub hull   Caj pas   Rifle brand A-9 Caliber hauv mm / chim ntev hauv calibers 47 Cov mos txwv, txhaj tshuaj   Tus naj npawb thiab caliber (hauv mm) ntawm cov phom tshuab 2-7,92 Anti-aircraft tshuab rab phom - Cov mos txwv rau tshuab phom, cartridges   Cav, hom, hom Carb. Skoda V-8 TSI Engine zog, h.p. 240 Max ceev km / h 50 Peev xwm, l   Nyob ntawm txoj kev loj, km   Qhov nruab nrab hauv av siab, kg / cm2 0,58 Kev hloov kho ntawm lub tank "Toldi": 38.M Toldi I - kev hloov kho yooj yim, 80 units tsim 38.M Toldi II - kev hloov kho nrog cov cuab yeej muaj zog, 110 units tsim 38.M Toldi IIA - rov ua rog nrog 40 mm phom 42.M Toldi II, hloov 80 units 43.M Toldi III - kev hloov kho nrog 40-mm cannon thiab ntxiv cov cuab yeej ntxiv, tsis pub ntau tshaj 12 units tau tsim 40.M "Nimrod" - ZSU. Ib qho kev taug qab cov menyuam tau ntxiv (lub tank ntev dua 0,66 m), 40 hli Bofors tsis siv neeg rab phom tiv thaiv dav hlau tau teeb tsa, uas nyob rau hauv lub voj voog turret nrog 13 hli armor qhib los ntawm saum toj no. Thaum xub thawj nws yuav tsum ua kom lub tank rhuav tshem, tab sis thaum kawg nws tau dhau los ua ib qho ntawm ZSUs zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum II los txhawb cov tub rog los ntawm kev tawm tsam huab cua. ZSU hnyav - 9,5 tons, ceev txog 35 km / h, neeg coob - 6 tus neeg. Tag nrho ntawm 46 units tau tsim. Hungarian tank cannons 20/82 Caliber hauv mm / chim ntev hauv calibers 20/82 Ua 36.M ib Vertical taw qhia kaum, degrees   Armor-piercing projectile hnyav, kg   High-explosive fragmentation projectile hnyav   Qhov pib tshaj tawm ntawm armor-piercing projectile, m / s 735 high-explosive fragmentation projectile m / s   Tus nqi hluav taws xob, rds / min   Lub thickness ntawm cov cuab yeej nkag mus rau hauv mm ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm 30 ° mus rau qhov qub los ntawm qhov deb 300 m 14 600 m 10 1000 m 7,5 1500 m - 40/51 Caliber hauv mm / chim ntev hauv calibers 40/51 Ua 41.M ib Vertical taw qhia kaum, degrees + 25 °, -10 ° Armor-piercing projectile hnyav, kg   High-explosive fragmentation projectile hnyav   Qhov pib tshaj tawm ntawm armor-piercing projectile, m / s 800 high-explosive fragmentation projectile m / s   Tus nqi hluav taws xob, rds / min 12 Lub thickness ntawm cov cuab yeej nkag mus rau hauv mm ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm 30 ° mus rau qhov qub los ntawm qhov deb 300 m 42 600 m 36 1000 m 30 1500 m   40/60 Caliber hauv mm / chim ntev hauv calibers 40/60 Ua 36.M ib Vertical taw qhia kaum, degrees + 85 °, -4 ° Armor-piercing projectile hnyav, kg   High-explosive fragmentation projectile hnyav 0,95 Qhov pib tshaj tawm ntawm armor-piercing projectile, m / s 850 high-explosive fragmentation projectile m / s   Tus nqi hluav taws xob, rds / min 120 Lub thickness ntawm cov cuab yeej nkag mus rau hauv mm ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm 30 ° mus rau qhov qub los ntawm qhov deb 300 m 42 600 m 36 1000 m 26 1500 m 19 75/25 Caliber hauv mm / chim ntev hauv calibers 75/25 Ua 41.M ua Vertical taw qhia kaum, degrees + 30 °, -10 ° Armor-piercing projectile hnyav, kg   High-explosive fragmentation projectile hnyav   Qhov pib tshaj tawm ntawm armor-piercing projectile, m / s 450 high-explosive fragmentation projectile m / s 400 Tus nqi hluav taws xob, rds / min 12 Lub thickness ntawm cov cuab yeej nkag mus rau hauv mm ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm 30 ° mus rau qhov qub los ntawm qhov deb 300 m   600 m   1000 m   1500 m   75/43 Caliber hauv mm / chim ntev hauv calibers 75/43 Ua 43.M ua Vertical taw qhia kaum, degrees + 20 °, -10 ° Armor-piercing projectile hnyav, kg   High-explosive fragmentation projectile hnyav   Qhov pib tshaj tawm ntawm armor-piercing projectile, m / s 770 high-explosive fragmentation projectile m / s 550 Tus nqi hluav taws xob, rds / min 12 Lub thickness ntawm cov cuab yeej nkag mus rau hauv mm ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm 30 ° mus rau qhov qub los ntawm qhov deb 300 m 80 600 m 76 1000 m 66 1500 m 57 105/25 Caliber hauv mm / chim ntev hauv calibers 105/25 Ua 41 Nws 40/43. M Vertical taw qhia kaum, degrees + 25 °, -8 ° Armor-piercing projectile hnyav, kg   High-explosive fragmentation projectile hnyav   Qhov pib tshaj tawm ntawm armor-piercing projectile, m / s   high-explosive fragmentation projectile m / s 448 Tus nqi hluav taws xob, rds / min   Lub thickness ntawm cov cuab yeej nkag mus rau hauv mm ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm 30 ° mus rau qhov qub los ntawm qhov deb 300 m   600 m   1000 m   1500 m   47/38,7 Caliber hauv mm / chim ntev hauv calibers 47/38,7 Ua "Skoda" A-9 Vertical taw qhia kaum, degrees + 25 °, -10 ° Armor-piercing projectile hnyav, kg 1,65 High-explosive fragmentation projectile hnyav   Qhov pib tshaj tawm ntawm armor-piercing projectile, m / s 780 high-explosive fragmentation projectile m / s   Tus nqi hluav taws xob, rds / min   Lub thickness ntawm cov cuab yeej nkag mus rau hauv mm ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm 30 ° mus rau qhov qub los ntawm qhov deb 300 m   600 m   1000 m   1500 m   Los ntawm keeb kwm ntawm lub npe ntawm lub tank "Toldi". Lub npe no tau muab rau lub tank Hungarian hauv kev hwm ntawm tus tub rog nto moo Toldi Miklós, tus txiv neej siab tawv thiab lub cev muaj zog. Toldi Miklos (1320-22 Kaum Ib Hlis 1390) yog tus qauv ntawm tus cwj pwm hauv Peter Iloshvai zaj dab neeg, Janos Aran's trilogy thiab Benedek Jelek's novel. Miklós, ib tug tub hluas uas muaj koob muaj npe, muaj txiaj ntsig nrog lub cev muaj zog, ua haujlwm hauv xub pwg nrog cov neeg ua liaj ua teb hauv tsev neeg. Tab sis, tau sib cav nrog nws tus tij laug Dördem, nws txiav txim siab tawm hauv nws lub tsev, ua npau suav txog lub neej ntawm ib tug tub rog. Nws dhau los ua ib tug pej xeem pej xeem hero ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm King Louis. Xyoo 1903, Janos Fadrus tau tsim cov duab puab - Toldi nrog hma. Qhov chaw: M. B. Baryatinsky. Tanks ntawm Honvedsheg. (Armored Collection No. 3 (60) - 2005); I.P. Shmelev. Armored tsheb ntawm Hungary (1940-1945); G.L. Kholyavsky "Lub Encyclopedia Tag Nrho ntawm Lub Ntiaj Teb Tank 1915 - 2000"; Tibor Ivan Berend, Gyorgy Ranki: Kev txhim kho ntawm kev tsim khoom lag luam hauv Hungary, 1900-1944; Andrzej Zasieczny: Tanks ntawm Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II.