Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm OES qhov chaw pib, OEM thiab tom qab muag khoom pib?
Yog tias koj tau nyob hauv kev ua lag luam rau cov khoom tshiab rau koj lub tsheb, tej zaum koj tau pom cov cim OEM thiab OES ntawm qee lub sijhawm. Thaum tus neeg siv khoom tab tom nrhiav rau feem ntau txhim khu kev qha lossis qhov pheej yig tshaj plaws, nws tuaj yeem ntxhov siab tias cov lus luv luv no tsis yooj yim rau cov neeg siv khoom nruab nrab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum cov ntsiab lus zoo sib xws. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav ib feem ntawm lub tsheb, nws yuav pab tau kom nkag siab lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov lej thiab cov jargon.
Ua ntej, OES stands rau "Original Equipment Supplier" thiab OEM stands rau "Original Equipment Manufacturer". Ntau qhov chaw koj yuav ntsib yuav haum rau hauv ib qho ntawm cov pawg no. Tib neeg qee zaum tsis meej pem vim tias cov ntsiab lus lawv tus kheej yeej zoo ib yam. Cias muab tso, tus thawj cov khoom lag luam ib feem yog tsim los ntawm cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus uas ua tus thawj Hoobkas rau koj lub tsheb qauv. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov chaw tsim khoom siv thawj zaug yuav tsis yog tsim cov khoom tshwj xeeb rau koj lub tsheb, tab sis muaj keeb kwm ntawm kev cog lus nrog lub tuam txhab tsheb.
Cia peb hais, piv txwv li, cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm koj lub tsheb cog lus nrog Tuam Txhab A thiab Tuam Txhab B rau ib feem. Yog tias koj lub tsheb tau pib nrog Lub Tuam Txhab A ib feem, lwm lub Tuam Txhab A yuav raug suav tias yog OES thiab Lub Tuam Txhab B (txawm li cas los zoo ib yam) yuav yog OEM. Automakers nyiam outsource qhov tsim ntawm ib feem rau ntau lub tuam txhab rau ntau yam. Thaum ntau lub tuam txhab tsim cov khoom zoo tib yam, cov automaker tuaj yeem ua kom ruaj khov ntau lawm yam tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo raug nres vim tsis pom zoo ntawm daim ntawv cog lus.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los qhia txog qhov tseeb tias OEM thiab OES qhov chaw feem ntau yog qhov sib txawv ntawm ib leeg thaum nws los txog rau cov yam ntxwv thiab kev ua tau zoo. Txawm hais tias nws yuav yog cov chaw tsim khoom sib txawv ntawm ib feem mus rau lwm qhov, lawv txhua tus ua raws li cov lus qhia meej uas tau teev tseg los ntawm lub tsheb tus tsim qauv.
Txawm li cas los xij, qee cov neeg siv khoom tsis meej pem los ntawm qhov tseeb tias ob qho tib si tuaj yeem muaj qhov sib txawv zoo nkauj. Thaum lub ntsej muag ntawm ib feem OEM yuav tsis txawv ntawm lwm qhov, tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam sib txawv rau qhov kev hloov pauv no. Piv txwv li, ib lub chaw tsim khoom muaj peev xwm muaj tus lej lej uas cais lawv qhov chaw; yog li nws tau nrog Porsche thiab qee tus neeg tsim khoom. Kev xaiv ntawm qhov chaw tsim khoom tuaj yeem yog qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Txawm li cas los xij, tsuav yog cov chaw tsim khoom tau pom zoo los ntawm automaker, koj tuaj yeem paub tseeb tias qhov tshiab yuav ua tau zoo ib yam li nws cov thawj coj.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov cai hloov pauv thaum koj nkag mus rau hauv thaj chaw ntawm cov khoom tom qab. Cov khoom no muaj npe vim tias lawv tau tsim los ntawm cov tuam txhab lossis cov qauv tsim uas tsis tau tuaj nrog thawj qhov muag ntawm lub tsheb, thiab yog li tau txais ntawm nws tus kheej tom qab qhov tseeb. Cov "thib neeg thib peb" qhov chaw qhib kev lag luam tseem ceeb thiab feem ntau yog tsom rau cov tswv tsheb uas xav kom ditch tus qauv (tab sis kim) cov ntawv tso cai cov khoom hauv kev pom zoo rau lwm txoj hauv kev tsis raug cai.
Cov khoom seem muaj ntau qhov dav ntawm tus nqi thiab zoo. Thaum muas cov khoom no tuaj yeem pab koj zam OEM cov khoom lag luam tus nqi, qhov tsis raug cai ntawm cov khoom tom qab muag txhais tau tias koj yuav tsum muaj qhov muag tsis pom kev thaum yuav. Qee qhov chaw (hu ua "cov khoom cuav") feem ntau muaj tus nqi txaus nyiam, tab sis cov khoom tsis zoo txaus ntshai. Cov khoom cuav cov tuam txhab lag luam nyiam tawm ntawm lawv txoj hauv kev los ua kom lawv cov khoom zoo li ze rau qhov tseeb li qhov ua tau, ua rau qee zaum nyuaj rau kev qhia kub los ntawm khib nyiab. Raws li txoj cai dav dav, yog tias tus nqi zoo li zoo dhau los ua qhov tseeb, nws yuav luag yog.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov khoom seem qee zaum txawm muab cov txheej txheem zoo tshaj plaws rau cov khoom siv. Txawm hais tias qhov tseem ceeb tom qab muag khoom yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv uas yuav kim heev rau kev tsim khoom loj, lossis tsuas yog kev tsim kho kom zoo dua qub, cov khoom no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov kws kho tsheb hauv tsev uas paub txog kev ua kom zoo dua lawv lub tsheb. Dab tsi ntxiv, ntau ntawm cov khoom siv qib siab no tuaj nrog lub chaw tsim khoom lub neej warranty; Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pab tau tias kev hloov cov khoom lag luam OEM nrog cov khoom thib peb tuaj yeem ua rau koj qhov kev lees paub qub qub.
Qhov kev xaiv raug ntawm ib feem ntawm qhov kawg yog nyob ntawm qhov xav tau ntawm tus tswv lub tsheb. Nws feem ntau muaj kev nyab xeeb los yuav cov khoom muaj ntawv tso cai, tab sis nrog tus nqi siab nrog rau kev tsim khoom, nws yuav tsim nyog yuav khoom tom qab koj tus kheej. Yog tias koj tseem tsis tau paub meej, koj tuaj yeem tham nrog tus kws kho tsheb lossis nug tus neeg sawv cev AvtoTachki kom pab.
