lub tsheb rhaub
Txheem
lub tsheb rhaub tso cai rau koj kom txuag tau cua sov nyob rau hauv lub combustion engine, nws txias system thiab lub roj teeb. Ua tsaug rau cov rwb thaiv tsev, tus neeg nyiam lub tsheb tuaj yeem ua kom sov lub tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv hauv huab cua txias (thaum txuag roj), ua kom sov rau sab hauv, thiab tshem cov dej khov ntawm lub hood. Txawm li cas los xij, kev rwb thaiv tsev rau lub tsheb kuj muaj qhov tsis zoo. Ntawm lawv yog qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm overheating, poob rau hauv lub cev muaj zog, qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob qis. Lub neej ua haujlwm qis ntawm feem ntau ntawm cov "pam" no (kwv yees li ib lossis ob xyoos) nrog lawv cov nqi siab kuj ua rau cov tswv tsheb ntxhov siab ntau dua.
cov hauv qab no yog qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev siv lub tshuab cua sov rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv ntawm lub tsheb, raws li qhov koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tsim nyog rau qhov tsim nyog ntawm kev yuav khoom, nrog rau kev ntsuas ntawm cov cua sov nrov. Yog tias koj muaj qee yam ntxiv rau cov khoom siv, thov tawm tswv yim hauv qab no.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm daim pam pib
Cov kev paub ntawm kev siv lub tshuab rhaub rau lub tsheb kuj rov qab mus rau cov hnub qub, thaum lub tsheb tau carbureted, thiab 76th roj av tau siv txhua qhov chaw. Lawm, cov tsheb zoo li no tau sov so qeeb heev hauv Frost, thiab txias, feem, sai. Txawm li cas los xij, cov sij hawm no tau ploj mus ntev, cov tsheb tau dhau los ua kev txhaj tshuaj, thiab roj av ntau dua-octane. Yog li ntawd, lub sij hawm rau lawv sov so yog siv tsawg.
Tam sim no, muaj peb hom cua sov - sab hauv combustion engine, radiators thiab roj teeb. Cia peb pib qhov kev tshuaj xyuas nrog ntau tshaj plaws - "pam" rau kev sib xyaw nrog cov cav tov. Qhov zoo ntawm kev siv nws yog raws li nram no:
- Lub cev muaj zog ua kom sov sai dua ntawm qhov kub thiab txias. Qhov tseeb no yog ua kom ntseeg tau los ntawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm lub tshav kub tiv thaiv, uas tiv thaiv cov cua sov los ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv los ntawm kev nce thiab sib kis los ntawm lub cav compartment thiab cua sov lub hood.
- Tom qab nres lub hwj chim chav tsev, tom kawg tseem sov so rau lub sijhawm ntev. Qhov no ua rau muaj feem cuam tshuam rau qhov chaw nres tsheb luv, tom qab ntawd nws yooj yim dua thiab yooj yim dua los pib lub tsheb.
- Ua tsaug rau kev siv rwb thaiv tsev rau lub tsheb hood txo lub sij hawm sov so. Qhov no ua raws los ntawm thawj kab lus ntawm daim ntawv teev npe no.
- Yog hais tias lub tshuab yog nruab nrog tsis siv neeg cua sov los ntawm kub, ces tus naj npawb ntawm ICE pib ib hmos yog txo los ntawm 1,5 ... 2 zaug (piv txwv li, los ntawm 5 mus rau 3).
- Cov dej khov tsis tsim rau saum npoo ntawm lub hood. Qhov no ua tau vim qhov tseeb tias cov cua sov los ntawm lub cev muaj zog tsis ua kom sov, thiab, raws li, noo noo los ntawm sab nraud tsis crystallize.
- Lub tshuab cua sov me ntsis txo suab nrov load ob sab hauv lub tsheb thiab sab nraud.
Ua ntej piav qhia txog qhov tsis txaus, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom meej ob peb nuances uas lawv tuaj yeem nyob ntawm. uas yog, lub rwb thaiv tsev ua haujlwm sib txawv nrog turbocharged thiab atmospheric ICEs, ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov kub thiab txias (piv txwv li, -30 ° thiab -5 ° С), nyob rau hauv kev sib txawv ntawm kev tsav tsheb (hauv nroog voj voog thiab ntawm txoj kev loj), thaum huab cua los ntawm lub radiator grill los yog los ntawm lub cav compartment. Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov no thiab lwm lub hom phiaj ua rau muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm kev siv daim pam pib rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv, roj teeb thiab lub tshuab hluav taws xob. Tias yog vim li cas feem ntau cov pam no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem hauv qab no:
- overheating ntawm lub internal combustion engine, uas nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej yog phem, thiab muaj peev xwm hem qhov tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm nws tus kheej qhov chaw;
- ntawm qhov kub thiab txias (txog -5 ° C ... -3 ° C), ignition coils thiab / los yog rwb thaiv tsev ntawm high-voltage xov hlau yuav puas;
- Yog hais tias huab cua sov nkag mus rau hauv lub cev, ces muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm ignition lig, uas yuav ua rau kom roj noj;
- Feem ntau, thaum siv lub tshuab cua sov rau lub tsheb, lub zog ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv combustion poob, ib txwm, roj kev lag luam tawm ntawm cov lus nug;
- Thaum muas ib daim pam uas tsis zoo rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv, nws tuaj yeem ignite!;
- Feem ntau cov tshuab cua sov niaj hnub rau lub tsheb roj teeb, nws lub tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv lossis lub tshuab hluav taws xob muaj lub neej ua haujlwm luv luv - txog li ib mus rau ob xyoos.
Puas tsim nyog siv daim pam tsheb?
Siv daim pam vov pib
Yog li, qhov kev txiav txim siab seb yuav yuav lub tshuab hluav taws xob hauv combustion lossis tsis tsim nws nyob ntawm ntau yam. uas yog, yog tias koj nyob hauv latitudes qhov twg hauv lub caij ntuj no qhov kub poob mus rau -25 ° C thiab qis dua, thiab tib lub sij hawm lub cav ntawm koj lub tsheb sov so ntev, ces yog, koj yuav tsum xav txog kev yuav khoom. Tab sis yog tias qhov kub thiab txias hauv lub caij ntuj no hauv koj cheeb tsam tsis tshua muaj qis dua -10 ° C, thiab tib lub sijhawm koj yog tus tswv ntawm lub tsheb txawv teb chaws niaj hnub nrog lub cua sov zoo, ces nws tsis tsim nyog txhawj xeeb txog daim pam pib.
Kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov cua sov zoo tshaj plaws
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, peb yuav tham txog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob rau cov tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv, vim lawv yog cov khoom lag luam nrov tshaj li lawv cov khoom siv rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob thiab roj teeb. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas ntawm cov neeg nyiam tsheb hauv Is Taws Nem, tam sim no cov cim lag luam feem ntau raws li cov khoom lag luam tau hais yog TORSO, STP HEATSHIELD, SKYWAY, Avto-MAT thiab Avtoteplo. Txog lawv thiab yuav tau tham ntxiv.
Tsheb daim pam TORSO
Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm TORSO pib daim pam yog nws tus nqi qis. Piv txwv li, ib qho khoom ntsuas 130 x 80 cm thaum kawg ntawm 2021 yog kwv yees li 750 rubles. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom no yog qhov tsis muaj ntaub ntawv pov thawj. Nws pib daim pam ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv yog muag, yog li lawv tuaj yeem siv tau ob qho tib si ntawm lub tsheb me, thiab ntawm crossovers thiab SUVs. Lub sijhawm lav ntawm lub tsheb daim pam no yog 3 xyoos. Qhov hnyav ntawm cov khoom ntsuas 130 x 80 cm yog 1 kg. Cov xov tooj yog 1228161.
STP Heat Shield rwb thaiv tsev
ICE rwb thaiv tsev StP HeatShield
STP Heat Shield tsheb daim pam kuj muaj nyob rau hauv ntau qhov sib txawv, ob qho tib si rau tsheb thiab SUVs. Piv txwv li, muaj qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm 600 los ntawm 1350 hli nrog cov ntawv xov tooj - 058060200, thiab 800 los ntawm 1350 mm - 057890100. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom no yog qhov muaj tsis tsuas yog cua sov, tab sis kuj muaj suab rwb thaiv tsev. Nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, kev tiv thaiv kuj tseem siv tau ntawm ICE thiab cov neeg caij tsheb, uas txo cov suab nrov hauv lub tsheb sab hauv. Daim pam muaj cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:
- non-woven npuag resistant rau roj, roj thiab lwm yam txheej txheem kua;
- suab nrov thiab cua sov-absorbing txheej;
- nplaum txheej, tiv taus kub kub heev, thiab ua haujlwm raws li lub hauv paus ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev.
Cov khoom yog txuas nrog 8 clips nrog rau hauv cov khoom siv. Nrog lawv cov kev pab, koj tuaj yeem txuas ib daim pam rau lub caij ntuj sov. Thaum lub caij ntuj no, nws tuaj yeem tso ncaj qha rau ntawm lub cav lub cev. Tus nqi ntawm ob qho tib si ntawm cov qauv no yog kwv yees li qub thiab yog li ntawm 1700 rubles.
Skyway tsheb daim pam
Raws li hom no, 11 qauv nrog qhov sib txawv yog tsim. Lub peculiarity ntawm cov khoom nyob rau hauv tus nqi zoo rau cov nyiaj. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas ntawm ntau tus tswv tsheb, daim pam ua haujlwm li ntawm 2 ... 3 xyoo tsis muaj kev poob haujlwm. Cov xwm txheej tsis zoo suav nrog qhov ua tau yooj yim ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau saum npoo ntawm cov khoom, uas yog vim li cas nws yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo nruab cov rwb thaiv tsev kom tsis txhob ua kom puas. Txawm hais tias qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov loj me, tus nqi ntawm cov tshuab cua sov yog kwv yees li qub thiab tus nqi rau 950 ... 1100 rubles thaum kawg ntawm 2021.
"Auto-MAT"
Raws li cov cim lag luam no, ob hom kev pib pam vov rau sab hauv combustion engine yog tsim - A-1 thiab A-2. Ob qho qauv zoo ib yam li cov khoom tau piav qhia saum toj no. Lawv yog cov tsis-flammable, tsis-conductive, resistant rau acids, fuels, roj thiab ntau yam txheej txheem kua siv nyob rau hauv lub tsheb. Qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv yog qhov kub siab tshaj plaws. uas yog, qauv A-1 tiv taus qhov kub siab tshaj plaws txog + 1000 ° C, thiab A-2 - + 1200 ° C. tseem muaj cov qauv A-3, tsim los rau insulate lub roj teeb. Nws cov khoom zoo ib yam li thawj ob. Nws txawv ntawm qhov loj thiab cov duab xwb. Tus nqi ntawm daim pam pib rau cov tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv thaum kawg ntawm 2021 yog kwv yees li 1000 rubles ib thooj.
"Autoheat"
Qhov no yog daim pam nto moo tshaj plaws thiab nrov ntawm cov neeg tsav tsheb hauv tsev. Nws qhov txawv feature yog qhov tseeb hais tias cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus tso nws raws li ib tug engine compartment rhaub, thiab tsis yog ib tug hood rhaub. Cov khoom siv tuaj yeem siv rau qhov kub txog -60 ° C, thaum nws tiv thaiv ICE pib cov txheej txheem los ntawm icing.Avtoteplo rwb thaiv tsev yog cov khoom siv hluav taws kub, thiab tuaj yeem tiv taus kub txog +1200 ° C. Daim pam pib tsis ntshai ntawm noo noo, roj, roj, acids thiab alkalis. Nws muaj lub neej ua haujlwm hnyav, tuaj yeem siv nrog ob lub tsheb thiab tsheb thauj khoom. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas ntawm cov neeg tsav tsheb, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los yuav daim pam pib tsim nyog, tso tawm los ntawm lub tuam txhab los ntawm Chelyabinsk nrog tib lub npe "Avtoteplo". kuj, thaum yuav, xyuas kom muaj tag nrho cov ntawv tso cai thiab daim ntawv hla tebchaws rau kev yuav khoom thiab cov khoom. Tus nqi ntawm qhov kawg ntawm 2021 yog hais txog 2300 rubles, nyob ntawm seb qhov loj me. Daim pam 14 - AVT0TEPL014.
Raws li qhov kawg ntawm 2021, piv rau thaum pib ntawm 2018, tag nrho cov pam vov pib no tau nce nqi los ntawm qhov nruab nrab ntawm 27%.
Ua-nws-koj tus kheej lub tsheb rhaub
Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob siv nyiaj los ntawm kev yuav cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob, koj tuaj yeem ua ib daim pam tsheb nrog koj tus kheej tes thiab nteg rwb thaiv tsev rau lub tsheb hauv qab lub hood lossis ntawm lub tsheb radiator grille. Hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem siv ntau yam khoom siv (yuav tsum tsis yog-combustible). Koj tuaj yeem insulate thaj chaw hauv qab no ntawm lub tsheb:
- sab hauv ntawm lub hood;
- lub cav thaiv (kev faib tawm ntawm ICE thiab sab hauv);
- cua txias radiator;
- sab qis ntawm lub cav compartment (los ntawm kev tiv thaiv sab);
- insulate lub roj teeb.
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no yuav yog cov cua sov ntawm lub roj teeb, hood thiab radiator. Cia peb pib nrog qhov kawg.
Rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub radiator
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv lub tshuab hluav taws xob, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv - ib daim ntawm cov ntawv tuab tuab, muaj ntaub, tawv tawv, thiab lwm yam. Muaj ob nuances uas koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov nco ntsoov thaum sov. Ua ntej - kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau tshem tau. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb ntawm cov roj av muaj zog. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias thaum sov sov, kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm kom tsis txhob overheating. Thib ob - Cov khoom yuav tsum tsis txhob hygroscopic (yuav tsum tsis txhob nqus noo). Txwv tsis pub, nws yuav poob nws cov khoom, thiab nws yuav tsuas saib dab tuag.
Hmoov tsis zoo, ntau lub tsheb niaj hnub no tau tsim los ntawm txoj hauv kev uas nws nyuaj, thiab qee zaum tsis tuaj yeem, kho cov rwb thaiv tsev hauv tsev tom qab lub tshuab hluav taws xob grille. Yog li ntawd, yog tias muaj lub tshuab rhaub tsim nyog muag rau koj lub tsheb, ces nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv nws.
Rwb thaiv tsev rau internal combustion engine
Ib qho ntawm cov nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm kev tiv thaiv tus kheej ntawm cov tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv yog kev teeb tsa ntawm cov khoom tsim nyog rau sab hauv ntawm lub hood. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, siv cov khoom sib txawv, uas yog:
- Folgoizolone. Nws yog ib qho nthuav polyethylene ua npuas ncauj. Resistant rau ya raws, roj thiab roj. Cov khoom siv yog fireproof nrog kev ua haujlwm kub ntawm -60 ° C txog + 105 ° C.
- Penofol. Ib yam khoom zoo ib yam li yav dhau los kuj tseem yog foamed polyethylene ua npuas ncauj. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog siv nyob rau hauv peb versions - "A" (ntawm ib sab ntawm cov khoom yog them nrog ntawv ci), "B" (foil ntawm ob sab), "C" (ntawm ib sab muaj ntawv ci, thiab nyob rau lwm yam nrog rau cov ntawv ci. self-adhesive puag).
Ib qho tseem ceeb tsis zoo ntawm insulating lub puab nto ntawm lub hood piv rau nteg ib daim pam ntawm lub internal combustion engine yog hais tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no ib tug huab cua sib txawv ntawm lawv, uas yuav txo tau cov kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev. Yog li ntawd, nws tseem zoo dua los siv cov pam vov tsis tu ncua.
Lub thicker cov khoom koj yuav, qhov zoo dua lub suab thiab cua sov rwb thaiv tsev. Nws raug nquahu kom txiav cov khoom raws li cov duab ntawm sab hauv ntawm lub hood txhawm rau tsim cov rwb thaiv tsev kom zoo li sai tau. Raws li rau txoj kev fastening, lawv yuav txawv nyob ntawm seb cov khoom siv thiab cov duab ntawm lub hood. Feem ntau, cov khoom siv nplaum (cov ntaub nplaum rau tus kheej), nylon ties, staples, thiab lwm yam yog siv rau qhov no.
roj teeb rwb thaiv tsev
Roj teeb rwb thaiv tsev
kuj tseem muaj cov roj teeb tso cua sov uas ua haujlwm raws li txoj cai zoo sib xws. Lawv yog tsim los ntawm tib cov ntaub ntawv raws li lub tsheb daim pam, yog li lawv yog resistant rau electrolyte, roj thiab lwm yam txheej txheem kua. Txawm li cas los xij, nws siv yog txuam nrog qee qhov nuances.
Yog li, lub roj teeb rwb thaiv tsev yuav tsum tau ntsia tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov huab cua hnyav heev, thiab feem ntau ntawm cov roj teeb uas muaj qhov loj me me. Tsis tas li ntawd (piv txwv li, yog tias koj lub tsheb muaj lub roj teeb qub thiab twb tsis muaj zog lawm), nws yooj yim dua kom tshem nws rau hmo ntuj thiab coj nws nrog koj kom nws siv hmo ntuj sov (thiab rov them dua yog tias tsim nyog).
Qhov teeb meem yooj yim yog tias cov Frost me me, thiab lub roj teeb tau kub heev thaum caij tsheb, ces muaj qhov ua rau nws tawg. Lawm, tsis muaj leej twg xav tau qhov xwm txheej ceev no. Yog li ntawd, peb rov hais dua tias lub rhaub yuav tsum tau siv tsuas yog nyob rau hauv tseem ceeb frosts.
nws yog roj teeb tso cua sov uas muag npaj ua rau ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm cov roj teeb. lawv kuj tuaj yeem ua tau ntawm nws tus kheej, siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsis muaj hluav taws xob, nyiam dua yam tsis muaj cov ntawv ci, txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm luv luv Circuit Court hauv lub tsheb hluav taws xob network.
xaus
Yog li, nws tsim nyog siv lub tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv combustion tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov huab cua hnyav heev thiab thaum koj lub tsheb tau kub hnyiab tau ntev. Txwv tsis pub, daim pam pib, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, tuaj yeem ua qhov tsis zoo. Yog tias koj txiav txim siab yuav cov rwb thaiv tsev, tom qab ntawd ua nws hauv cov khw muag khoom uas ntseeg siab, thiab xaiv cov qauv uas muaj kev nyab xeeb feem ntau (ua los ntawm cov khoom siv tsis zoo). Xav txog tus nqi tseem ceeb ntawm daim pam pib thiab lawv lub neej kev pabcuam tsawg, nws muaj peev xwm ua kom lub tshuab hluav taws xob thiab lub tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes. Yog li koj txuag tau ntau, thiab txawm tias muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua tuaj yeem ua tau thaum xaiv cov khoom siv zoo txaus thiab nws qhov kev teeb tsa raug.
