Ua-nws-koj tus kheej ntaus ntawv, lub hom phiaj, kev kuaj mob thiab kho lub tshuab hluav taws xob VAZ 2101

Txhua lub tsheb, suav nrog VAZ 2101, muaj ob qhov chaw siv hluav taws xob - roj teeb thiab lub tshuab hluav taws xob. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob ua kom muaj kev ua haujlwm ntawm txhua yam khoom siv hluav taws xob thaum tsav tsheb. Nws tsis ua haujlwm tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau rau tus tswv lub tsheb. Txawm li cas los xij, kuaj xyuas qhov ua haujlwm tsis zoo thiab kho lub tshuab hluav taws xob VAZ 2101 nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes yog qhov yooj yim heev.

Nta ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob VAZ 2101

VAZ 2101 muaj ob qhov chaw hluav taws xob - roj teeb thiab lub tshuab hluav taws xob. Thawj yog siv thaum lub cav tawm, thiab qhov thib ob yog siv thaum tsav tsheb. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm VAZ 2101 generator yog raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm electromagnetic induction. Nws tsim tsuas yog hloov tam sim no, uas yog hloov mus rau tam sim no ncaj qha los ntawm lub cuab yeej tshwj xeeb.

VAZ 2101 yog suav hais tias yog ib qho ntawm cov qauv ua neej nyob ntev tshaj plaws, feem ntau vim qhov ua tau zoo ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob.

Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob yog qhov tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov hluav taws xob tam sim no los tswj kev ua haujlwm ntawm txhua yam khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv lub tsheb, suav nrog kev rov ua lub roj teeb.

Cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb ntawm VAZ 2101 lub tshuab hluav taws xob

Lub tshuab hluav taws xob txuas nrog lub crankshaft pulley uas tsav lub twj tso kua dej. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub VAZ 2101 nws yog ntsia nyob rau hauv lub engine compartment mus rau sab xis ntawm lub engine. Lub generator muaj cov nram qab no specifications:

• rated voltage - 12V;
• siab tshaj tam sim no - 52 A;
• cov kev taw qhia ntawm kev sib hloov ntawm lub rotor yog mus rau sab xis (kwv yees rau lub cev muaj zog vaj tse);
• qhov hnyav (tsis muaj kev hloov kho) - 4.28 kg.

Cov chaw tsim khoom tau teeb tsa G-2101 generators ntawm VAZ 221

Xaiv lub tshuab hluav taws xob rau VAZ 2101

Cov chaw tsim khoom ua tiav VAZ 2101 nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob ntawm tus qauv G-221. Qhov siab tshaj plaws tam sim no lub zog ntawm 52 A tau txaus rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm txhua yam khoom siv hluav taws xob. Txawm li cas los xij, kev teeb tsa cov khoom siv ntxiv los ntawm cov tswv tsheb (muaj zog acoustics, navigator, teeb taws ntxiv, thiab lwm yam) coj mus rau qhov tseeb tias G-221 tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog cov khoom hnyav ntxiv. Yuav tsum tau hloov lub tshuab hluav taws xob nrog lub zog ntau dua.

Tsis muaj teeb meem, cov khoom siv hauv qab no tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau ntawm VAZ 2101:

1. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob los ntawm VAZ 2105 nrog qhov siab tshaj plaws tam sim no ntawm 55 A. Lub hwj chim txaus los ua haujlwm ntawm cov lus hais lus thiab, piv txwv li, ib qho ntxiv LED sawb rau teeb pom kev zoo. Nws yog ntsia tau rau hauv ib txwm mounts rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob VAZ 2101, qhov sib txawv tsuas yog tias cov regulator relay tau tsim rau hauv lub tshuab hluav taws xob vaj tsev, thiab ntawm G-221 nws nyob nyias.
2. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob los ntawm VAZ 2106 nrog qhov siab tshaj plaws tam sim no ntawm 55 A. Withstands me me overloads. Nws tau nruab rau ntawm tus qauv G-221 mounts.
3. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob los ntawm VAZ 21074 nrog qhov siab tshaj plaws tam sim no ntawm 73 A. Nws lub zog txaus los ua haujlwm rau lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob ntxiv. Nws tau nruab rau ntawm tus qauv VAZ 2101 mounts, tab sis daim duab sib txuas yog txawv me ntsis.
4. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob los ntawm VAZ 2121 "Niva" nrog qhov siab tshaj plaws tam sim no ntawm 80 A. Qhov muaj zog tshaj plaws ntawm cov analogues. Txawm li cas los xij, nws qhov kev teeb tsa ntawm VAZ 2101 yuav xav tau kev txhim kho tseem ceeb.
5. Generators los ntawm txawv teb chaws tsheb. Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog cov tshuab hluav taws xob los ntawm Fiat. Lub installation ntawm xws li ib tug ntaus ntawv nyob rau hauv lub VAZ 2101 yuav tsum tau ib tug tseem ceeb kev hloov nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm lub generator mounting thiab nws cov kev twb kev txuas tswv yim yam tsis muaj guarantee ntawm high-zoo ua hauj lwm.

Yees duab: generators rau VAZ 2101

Lub tshuab hluav taws xob los ntawm VAZ 2105 yog ntsia rau ntawm tus qauv mounts ntawm VAZ 2101.

Lub tshuab hluav taws xob los ntawm VAZ 2106 tuaj yeem tiv taus me me overloads thiab tau nruab rau ntawm tus qauv G-221 mounts

Lub hwj chim ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob los ntawm VAZ 21074 yog txaus los khiav lag luam lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob ntxiv

Nws yog qhov nyuaj heev rau nruab ib lub tshuab hluav taws xob los ntawm Niva ntawm VAZ 2101

Qhov tseeb, nws yuav txaus rau tus neeg tsav tsheb ntawm VAZ 2101 los nruab lub tshuab hluav taws xob los ntawm "rau" lossis "xya" kom txaus siab rau tag nrho lawv cov kev xav tau hluav taws xob. Txawm tias muaj kev sib tw, lub zog ntawm 60-70 amperes yog txaus los tswj kev ua haujlwm ntawm txhua yam khoom siv.

Cov kab kos duab rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob VAZ 2101

Kev sib txuas ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob VAZ 2101 yog ua raws li ib qho kev sib txuas ib leeg - ib lub xaim ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob txuas nrog txhua lub cuab yeej. Qhov no ua rau nws yooj yim rau kev txuas lub tshuab hluav taws xob nrog koj tus kheej tes.

Kev sib txuas ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob VAZ 2101 yog nqa tawm raws li ib txoj kab hluav taws xob ib leeg

Nta ntawm kev txuas lub tshuab hluav taws xob VAZ 2101

Ob peb cov xov hlau ntau xim txuas nrog VAZ 2101 generator:

• cov hlau daj tuaj ntawm lub teeb tswj ntawm lub dashboard;
• ib tug tuab grey hlau mus los ntawm regulator relay mus rau txhuam;
• nyias grey hlau mus rau lub relay;
• lub txiv kab ntxwv xaim ua raws li qhov txuas ntxiv thiab feem ntau yog txuas nrog nyias grey xaim thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa.

Kev xaim tsis raug tuaj yeem ua rau luv luv lossis lub zog hluav taws xob hauv VAZ 2101 hluav taws xob Circuit Court.

Rau kev yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa, cov xov hlau txuas rau VAZ 2101 lub tshuab hluav taws xob tau pleev xim rau hauv cov xim sib txawv.

Generator ntaus ntawv VAZ 2101

Rau nws lub sijhawm, tus tsim ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob G-221 tau ua tiav zoo. Nws tau nruab yam tsis muaj kev hloov kho ntawm cov qauv tom ntej ntawm cov nroj tsuag - VAZ 2102 thiab VAZ 2103. Nrog kev saib xyuas kom raug thiab hloov raws sij hawm ntawm cov khoom ua tsis tau zoo, nws tuaj yeem siv tau ntau xyoo.

Raws li txoj cai, lub tshuab hluav taws xob G-221 muaj cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no:

• rotor;
• tus tsawb;
• regulator relay;
• semiconductor choj;
• txhuam hniav;
• rubey.

Lub tshuab hluav taws xob G-221 txuas nrog lub cav ntawm lub nplhaib tshwj xeeb. Qhov no tso cai rau koj los txhim kho lub cuab yeej thiab tib lub sijhawm tiv thaiv nws los ntawm qhov kub thiab txias.

Lub bracket ruaj khov kho lub tshuab hluav taws xob txawm tias tsav tsheb ntawm txoj kev ntxhib

Rotor

Lub rotor yog qhov txav ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob. Nws muaj ib tug ncej, nyob rau hauv corrugated nto ntawm lub tes tsho steel thiab beak-shaped ncej yog nias. Qhov kev tsim no ua haujlwm raws li lub hauv paus ntawm lub tshuab electromagnetic rotating nyob rau hauv ob lub pob bearings. Cov bearings yuav tsum yog hom kaw. Txwv tsis pub, vim tsis muaj lubrication, lawv yuav ua tsis tau sai.

Lub rotor (armature) yog qhov txav ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob

Pulley

Lub pulley tuaj yeem suav tias yog ib feem ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob, nrog rau cov khoom sib cais. Nws yog ntsia rau ntawm lub rotor ncej thiab tuaj yeem tshem tau yooj yim yog tias tsim nyog. Lub pulley, thaum lub cav khiav, yog tig los ntawm crankshaft los ntawm txoj siv thiab xa torque mus rau lub rotor. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv lub pulley los ntawm overheating, muaj cov hniav tshwj xeeb ntawm nws qhov chaw uas muab qhov cua zoo.

Lub alternator pulley yog tsav los ntawm crankshaft los ntawm ib txoj siv

Stator nrog windings

Lub stator muaj ntau daim hlau tshwj xeeb ua los ntawm cov hlau hluav taws xob. Txhawm rau ua kom muaj zog tiv thaiv kev thauj khoom hauv plaub qhov chaw raws li txheej txheej, cov phiaj no txuas nrog vuam. Ib tug winding ntawm tooj liab hlau yog nteg rau lawv nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb grooves. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, lub stator muaj peb windings, txhua tus muaj ob coils. Yog li, rau lub coils yog siv los tsim hluav taws xob los ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob.

Lub stator muaj cov phaj ua los ntawm cov hluav taws xob hlau, uas tau muab tso rau ntawm ib txoj hlua tooj liab.

Regulator relay

Lub regulator relay yog ib lub phaj me me nrog ib qho hluav taws xob hauv hluav taws xob, tsim los tswj qhov hluav taws xob ntawm qhov tso tawm ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob. Nyob rau ntawm VAZ 2101, lub relay yog nyob rau sab nraum lub tshuab hluav taws xob thiab yog mounted rau sab nraum qab cover.

Lub regulator relay yog tsim los tswj qhov voltage ntawm cov zis ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob

Txhuam

Kev tsim hluav taws xob los ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob yog ua tsis tau yam tsis muaj txhuam. Lawv nyob rau hauv lub txhuam tuav thiab txuas nrog stator.

Tsuas yog ob lub txhuam hniav yog tsau rau hauv cov txhuam hniav ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob G-221

Diode choj

Lub rectifier (los yog tus choj diode) yog lub phaj horseshoe-zoo li tus phaj nrog built-in rau diodes uas converts alternating tam sim no rau ncaj qha tam sim no. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tag nrho cov diodes nyob rau hauv qhov zoo - txwv tsis pub lub tshuab hluav taws xob yuav tsis muaj peev xwm muab lub zog rau tag nrho cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.

Tus choj diode yog ib lub phaj zoo li horseshoe

Kev kuaj mob thiab kev daws teeb meem ntawm VAZ 2101 generator

Muaj ntau cov cim qhia thiab cov cim qhia uas koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias nws yog lub tshuab hluav taws xob uas tsis raug.

Lub charger qhia teeb teeb

Nyob rau ntawm lub dashboard ntawm VAZ 2101 muaj ib tug roj teeb qhia. Nws teeb thaum lub roj teeb them ze ze rau xoom. Qhov no, raws li txoj cai, tshwm sim nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob faulty, thaum cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tau siv los ntawm lub roj teeb. Feem ntau, lub teeb lub teeb ci rau cov laj thawj hauv qab no:

1. Slippage ntawm V-siv ntawm lub alternator pulley. Nws raug nquahu kom kuaj xyuas qhov nro ntawm txoj siv, thiab thaum hnav hnyav, hloov nws nrog ib qho tshiab.
2. Tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm lub roj teeb charging indicator relay. Koj yuav tsum kuaj xyuas kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub relay nrog lub multimeter.
3. Tshem tawm ntawm stator winding. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los disassemble lub tshuab hluav taws xob thiab ntxuav tag nrho nws cov khoom.
4. Hnyav txhuam hnav. Koj yuav tsum tau hloov tag nrho cov txhuam hniav hauv tus tuav, txawm tias tsuas yog ib qho ntawm lawv hnav tawm.
5. Short circuit nyob rau hauv lub diode choj Circuit Court. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los hloov lub diode hlawv lossis tag nrho tus choj.

Lub roj teeb taw qhia teeb pom kev thaum lub roj teeb them ze ze rau xoom.

Lub roj teeb tsis them

Ib qho ntawm cov dej num ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob yog kom rov them lub roj teeb thaum tsav tsheb. Yog tias qhov no tsis tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no.

1. Slack V-siv. Nws yuav tsum tau hloov kho lossis hloov.
2. Loose fastening ntawm cov hlau xaus txuas lub tshuab hluav taws xob rau lub roj teeb. Ntxuav tag nrho cov neeg sib cuag lossis hloov cov lus qhia puas.
3. Roj teeb tsis ua hauj lwm. Nws raug kuaj xyuas thiab tshem tawm los ntawm kev txhim kho lub roj teeb tshiab.
4. Kev puas tsuaj rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob. Nws raug nquahu kom ntxuav tag nrho cov kev sib cuag ntawm tus tswj hwm thiab xyuas qhov tseeb ntawm cov xov hlau.

Qhov teeb meem nrog qhov tsis muaj roj teeb them feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub roj teeb nws tus kheej.

Lub roj teeb boils tam sim ntawd

Yog hais tias lub roj teeb pib boil, ces, raws li txoj cai, nws cov kev pab cuam lub neej yog los txog rau thaum xaus. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm lub roj teeb tshiab, nws raug nquahu kom txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau boil. Nws tuaj yeem yog:

1. Tsis muaj kev sib cuag tsis tu ncua ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob voltage regulator vaj tse thiab hauv av. Nws raug nquahu kom ntxuav cov neeg sib cuag thiab hloov lawv yog tias tsim nyog.
2. Short circuit nyob rau hauv lub regulator. Lub voltage regulator yuav tsum tau hloov.
3. Roj teeb tsis ua hauj lwm. Yuav tsum tau nruab ib lub roj teeb tshiab.

Yog hais tias lub roj teeb pib boil, nws yuav tsum tau hloov nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej

Suab nrov thaum tsav tsheb

Lub tshuab hluav taws xob VAZ 2101 feem ntau nrov nrov. Qhov laj thawj rau lub suab nrov yog qhov muaj kev sib cuag thiab rub cov ntsiab lus hauv kev tsim ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob. Yog hais tias lub suab nrov nrov nrov, muaj lub khob, xuav thiab roars, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau muaj qhov xwm txheej zoo li no. Qhov no feem ntau yog txuam nrog cov teeb meem hauv qab no.

1. Loosing cov txiv ntoo ntawm lub alternator pulley. Tighten lub txiv ntoo thiab xyuas tag nrho cov fastener pob qij txha.
2. Cov kabmob tsis ua haujlwm. Koj yuav tsum disassemble lub tshuab hluav taws xob thiab hloov cov bearings.
3. Short circuit nyob rau hauv stator winding. Lub stator sib dhos yuav tsum tau hloov.
4. Lub creak ntawm txhuam. Nws raug nquahu kom ntxuav cov kev sib cuag thiab qhov chaw ntawm cov txhuam hniav.

Txhua lub suab nrov ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob yog qhov laj thawj rau kev daws teeb meem

Txheeb xyuas qhov ua tau zoo ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob VAZ 2101

Cov zis thiab lub tsev ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob yog qhov teeb meem tsis zoo. Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo ib ntus (tsawg kawg ob zaug hauv ib xyoos) los ntsuas nws qhov kev ua tau zoo los txiav txim siab cov peev txheej ntxiv.

Nws tsis tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas lub tshuab hluav taws xob ua haujlwm ntawm VAZ 2101 thaum txiav tawm ntawm lub roj teeb thaum lub cav ua haujlwm, vim tias muaj qhov ua tau zoo ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob.

Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav ob qho tib si ntawm qhov chaw muag khoom, thiab nrog kev pab ntawm oscilloscope. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj qhov tseeb tsawg dua tuaj yeem tau txais hauv cov chaw nres tsheb uas siv cov pa multimeter.

Tshawb xyuas lub tshuab hluav taws xob nrog lub multimeter

Txhawm rau kuaj lub tshuab hluav taws xob, koj tuaj yeem siv ob qho tib si analog thiab digital multimeter.

Qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm daim tshev tsis tso cai rau koj ua haujlwm ib leeg. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau caw ib tug phooj ywg ua ntej, vim hais tias ib tug neeg yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub alarm, thiab ib tug yuav tsum tswj cov kev nyeem ntawv ntawm multimeter nyob rau hauv lub engine compartment ntawm lub tsheb.

Koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas qhov ua tau zoo ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob VAZ 2101 siv multimeter

Kev txheeb xyuas algorithm yog qhov yooj yim heev thiab muaj nyob rau hauv kev ua cov kauj ruam hauv qab no.

1. Lub multimeter yog teem rau DC tam sim no ntsuas hom.
2. Cov cuab yeej txuas nrog lub roj teeb terminals. Nrog lub cav tawm, nws yuav tsum pom ntawm 11.9 thiab 12.6 V.
3. Ib tug pab los ntawm cov neeg nrog caij compartment pib lub cav thiab cia nws mus nyob twj ywm.
4. Thaum lub sijhawm pib lub cav, cov ntawv nyeem ntawm multimeter raug kaw. Yog hais tias qhov voltage poob sharply, lub generator kev pab yog negligible. Yog tias, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, qhov hluav taws xob tau dhia (txog li 14.5 V), tom qab ntawd tus nqi ntau dhau nyob rau yav tom ntej yuav ua rau lub roj teeb kub.

Video: xyuas lub tshuab hluav taws xob VAZ 2101

Yuav ua li cas txheeb xyuas VAZ generator

Tus qauv yog qhov me me voltage poob thaum lub sijhawm pib lub cev muaj zog thiab rov ua haujlwm sai.

DIY VAZ 2101 generator kho

Ua-nws-koj tus kheej kho ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob VAZ 2101 yog qhov yooj yim heev. Txhua txoj haujlwm tuaj yeem muab faib ua tsib theem:

1. Dismantling lub tshuab hluav taws xob los ntawm lub tsheb.
2. Generator disassembly.
3. Kev daws teeb meem.
4. Hloov cov khoom hnav thiab cov khoom tsis zoo nrog cov tshiab.
5. Kev sib dhos ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob.

Thawj theem: dismantling lub tshuab hluav taws xob

Txhawm rau rhuav tshem lub tshuab hluav taws xob VAZ 2101, koj yuav xav tau:

• qhib-kawg wrenches rau 10, 17 thiab 19;
• mounting hniav.

Ua ntej dismantling lub tshuab hluav taws xob, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau txiav cov kab tsis zoo ntawm lub roj teeb

Txhawm rau tshem tawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob, koj yuav tsum ua cov kauj ruam hauv qab no:

1. Tshem lub log pem hauv ntej ntawm lub tsheb.
2. Txhim kho lub tsheb ntawm lub jack thiab kev txhawb nqa ntxiv.
3. Nkag mus rau hauv qab lub tsheb ntawm sab xis thiab pom lub tshuab hluav taws xob vaj tsev.
4. Loosen, tab sis tsis txhob tag unscrew lub vaj tse kho txiv ntoo.
5. Loosen, tab sis tsis txhob unscrew tag nrho cov txiv ntoo ntawm lub bracket stud.
6. Txhawm rau loosen V-siv, me ntsis txav lub alternator vaj tse.
7. Disconnect lub hwj chim cable mus rau lub generator.
8. Disconnect tag nrho cov xov hlau thiab kev sib cuag.
9. Tshem cov txiv ntoo kho, rub lub tshuab hluav taws xob ntawm koj thiab tshem tawm ntawm cov studs.

Video: dismantling lub tshuab hluav taws xob VAZ 2101

Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob VAZ 2101 - VAZ 2107

Qhov thib ob theem: generator disassembly

Lub tshuab hluav taws xob tshem tawm yuav tsum tau so nrog cov ntaub mos muag, tshem tawm cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb ntawm cov av. Txhawm rau disassemble lub cuab yeej koj yuav xav tau:

• qhib-kawg thiab lub thawv wrenches rau 19;
• ncua ntxiv;
• taub hau 8 thiab 10;
• rauj

Ua ntej disassembled lub tshuab hluav taws xob, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los npaj cov thawv me me rau khaws cov tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws, screws thiab bolts. Vim tias muaj ntau cov ntsiab lus me me hauv kev tsim lub tshuab hluav taws xob, thiab txhawm rau nkag siab lawv tom qab, nws yog qhov zoo dua los faib cov ntsiab lus ua ntej.

Disassembling lub tshuab hluav taws xob VAZ 2101 yog qhov yooj yim heev

Lub disassembly nws tus kheej yog ua raws li hauv qab no:

1. Unscrew plaub lub txiv ntseej ntawm lub hau rov qab ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob.
2. Cov txiv ntseej tuav lub pulley rau lub tsev yog unscrewed.
3. Lub pulley raug tshem tawm.
4. Lub cev muab faib ua ob ntu (lub stator yuav nyob twj ywm hauv ib qho, lub rotor yuav nyob twj ywm hauv lwm qhov).
5. Lub winding yog tshem tawm ntawm ib feem nrog lub stator.
6. Ib tug ncej nrog bearings yuav raug rub tawm ntawm ib feem nrog lub rotor.

Ntxiv disassembly yuav nias tawm cov bearings.

Video: disassembly ntawm VAZ 2101 generator

Qhov thib peb theem: generator teeb meem

Nyob rau theem teeb meem, malfunctions ntawm tus kheej cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob raug txheeb xyuas thiab tshem tawm. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ib feem ntawm kev ua haujlwm tuaj yeem ua tiav ntawm theem disassembly. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau:

• cov cim ntawm kev hnav ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw;
• qhov tshwm sim ntawm soot ntawm cov xov hlau thiab kev sib cuag;
• muaj cov av thiab cov kua dej ua haujlwm hauv lub tshuab hluav taws xob;
• tawg, notches thiab lwm yam mechanical puas rau qhov chaw.

Tag nrho cov khoom puas thiab hnav yuav tsum tau hloov nrog cov tshiab.

Thaum daws teeb meem, koj tsis tas yuav them sai sai rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob cov ntaub ntawv: tom qab ob peb xyoos ntawm kev pabcuam, nws yuav muaj qhov tsis zoo, tab sis tib lub sijhawm nws yog qhov zoo los tiv thaiv sab hauv ntawm lub cuab yeej.

Plaub theem: kho lub tshuab hluav taws xob

Qhov nyuaj ntawm kev kho lub tshuab hluav taws xob G-221 nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb tias nws nyuaj rau nrhiav cov khoom seem rau nws. Yog tias bearings tseem tuaj yeem yuav hauv Is Taws Nem, tom qab ntawd nws yuav nyuaj heev los nrhiav qhov tsim nyog winding lossis rectifier.

Video: kho lub tshuab hluav taws xob VAZ 2101

VAZ 2101 GENERATOR kho Disassembly, ntxuav, hloov cov khoom

"Kopeyka" sab laug lub Hoobkas sib dhos kab nyob rau hauv 1970. Kev tsim khoom loj tau xaus rau xyoo 1983. Txij li thaum lub sij hawm Soviet, AvtoVAZ tsis tau tsim cov khoom seem rau kev kho cov qauv tsis tshua muaj.

Yog li ntawd, cov npe ntawm cov xwm txheej rau kev kho lub tshuab hluav taws xob VAZ 2101 yog qhov tsawg heev. Yog li, thaum cov bearings yog jammed los yog cov txhuam hniav raug hnav, cov khoom hloov tau yooj yim tuaj yeem pom hauv cov khw muag tsheb.

Alternator siv VAZ 2101

Hauv cov qauv VAZ classic, lub tshuab hluav taws xob yog tsav los ntawm V-siv 944 mm ntev. Ib txoj siv ntev 2101 hli kuj tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau ntawm VAZ 930, tab sis lwm yam kev xaiv yuav tsis ua haujlwm ntxiv lawm.

Lub Hoobkas khoom ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob txhais tau hais tias siv txoj siv 2101-1308020 nrog lub ntsej muag du thiab qhov ntev ntawm 10x8x944 mm.

Lub qub-style VAZ 2101 generator siv siv tau ib tug du nto

Lub alternator siv nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub tsheb thiab txuas peb pulleys ib zaug:

• generator pulley;
• dej twj tso kua mis;
• crankshaft pulley.

Yuav ua li cas kom nruj lub alternator siv

Thaum hloov lub alternator siv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom nruj nws. Txhua qhov sib txawv ntawm cov qauv yuav cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm VAZ 2101 cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.

Yuav kom nruj VAZ 2101 generator siv, siv lub crowbar, spatula los yog ib tug tuab ntswj ntsia hlau.

Yog vim li cas rau kev hloov lub alternator siv yog:

• cov tsos ntawm cov kab nrib pleb thiab cov cim ntawm kev hnav hnyav ntawm txoj siv;
• tawg siv;
• kev tsim khoom tsis raug.

Txhawm rau hloov txoj siv koj yuav xav tau:

• mounting hniav (los yog hlau crowbar);
• wrenches rau 17 thiab 19.

Txoj haujlwm yog ua raws li hauv qab no:

1. Nruab lub alternator nyob rau hauv qhov chaw los ntawm ib nrab-tightening ob fastening ceev. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ceev cov txiv ntoo kom txog thaum lub zog ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob tsis pub tshaj 2 cm.
2. Ntxig ib lub pob tawb los yog spatula ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob vaj tsev thiab lub tsev twj tso kua dej.
3. Muab ib txoj siv rau ntawm lub pulleys.
4. Tsis tas yuav txo qhov siab ntawm lub mount, zawm lub pluaj.
5. Tighten lub txiv ntseej saum ntawm lub alternator.
6. Tshawb xyuas txoj siv tawv. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob nruj heev los yog, conversely, sag.
7. Tighten cov txiv ntseej hauv qab.

Video: VAZ 2101 alternator siv nro

Yuav ua li cas tensions alternator siv.

Txhawm rau kom paub tseeb tias txoj siv tawv muaj qhov ua haujlwm ntawm qhov nro, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau muag nws qhov chaw dawb nrog koj tus ntiv tes tom qab ua haujlwm tiav. Roj hmab yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 1.5 centimeters.

Yog li, txawm tias tus neeg tsav tsheb tsis muaj kev paub txog nws tus kheej tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas qhov ua haujlwm tsis zoo, kho thiab hloov lub tshuab hluav taws xob VAZ 2101. Qhov no tsis tas yuav muaj kev txawj tshwj xeeb lossis cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, ib tug yuav tsum tsis txhob overestimate ib tug lub zog ib yam. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias lub tshuab hluav taws xob yog ib qho khoom siv hluav taws xob, thiab thaum muaj qhov yuam kev, qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub tshuab tuaj yeem ua rau hnyav heev.