Killer cov khoom ua si zoo

Ob peb xyoos dhau los, thaum MT sau txog kev siv tub rog ntawm drones, nws yog hais txog American Predators lossis Reapers, lossis hais txog kev tsim kho tshiab xws li X-47B. Cov no yog cov khoom ua si siab kawg, kim, futuristic thiab tsis ncav cuag. Niaj hnub no, txoj kev ntawm hom kev tsov rog no tau zoo heev "kev ywj pheej".

Hauv qhov tsis ntev los no, kev ua si tsis tu ncua ntawm kev tawm tsam rau Nagorno-Karabakh thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 2020, Azerbaijan tau siv dav. unmanned aerial tsheb reconnaissance thiab tawm tsam complexes uas zoo counteract Armenian anti-aircraft systems thiab armored tsheb. Armenia kuj tau siv drones ntawm nws tus kheej ntau lawm, tab sis, raws li ib tug ncaj ncees lub tswv yim, lub teb no yog dominated los ntawm nws tus nrog sib ntaus. Cov kws tshaj lij tub rog tau tawm tswv yim ntau txog kev ua tsov rog hauv zos no ua piv txwv txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tsim nyog thiab kev sib koom tes ntawm kev siv cov tshuab tsis muaj neeg nyob hauv qib tactical.

Hauv Internet thiab hauv xov xwm, kev tsov rog no yog "kev ua tsov rog ntawm drones thiab missiles" (saib thiab: ). Ob tog nthuav tawm cov duab ntawm lawv rhuav tshem cov tsheb armored, anti-aircraft systems los yog nyoob hoom qav taub i unmanned aerial tsheb yeeb ncuab nrog kev siv riam phom precision. Feem ntau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kaw tseg no yog los ntawm opto-electronic systems revolving around the UAV (abbreviation) battlefield. Tau kawg, muaj cov lus ceeb toom tsis txhob cuam tshuam cov tub rog kev tshaj tawm nrog qhov tseeb, tab sis tsis tshua muaj leej twg tsis lees paub tias cov tsheb tsis muaj neeg tsav dav hlau tseem ceeb heev hauv cov kev sib ntaus sib tua no.

Azerbaijan tau nkag mus rau ntau hom riam phom niaj hnub no. Nws muaj, ntawm lwm yam, Israeli thiab Turkish unmanned tsheb. Ua ntej muaj kev sib cav sib ceg, nws cov nkoj tau muaj 15 MEN Elbit Hermes 900 thiab 15 Elbit Hermes 450 tactical tsheb, 5 IAI Heron drones thiab tshaj 50 me ntsis sib dua IAI Searcher 2, Orbiter-2 lossis Thunder-B. Tactical drones nyob ib sab ntawm lawv Bayraktar TB 2 Turkish ntau lawm (1). Lub tshuab muaj lub siab tshaj plaws takeoff hnyav ntawm 650 kg, ib tug wingspan ntawm 12 meters thiab ib tug davhlau ntau ntawm 150 km los ntawm cov tswj ncej. Qhov tseem ceeb, lub tshuab Bayraktar TB2 tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog ntes thiab kos lub hom phiaj rau cov phom loj, tab sis kuj nqa riam phom nrog tag nrho cov hnyav ntawm ntau dua 75 kg, suav nrog. UMTAS coj cov missiles tiv thaiv tank thiab MAM-L precision-guided munitions. Ob hom riam phom tau muab tso rau ntawm plaub lub hauv qab pylons.

1. Turkish drone Bayraktar TB2

Azerbaijan kuj muaj coob tus kamikaze drones muab los ntawm Israeli tuam txhab. Lub nto moo tshaj plaws, vim hais tias nws yog thawj zaug siv los ntawm Azerbaijanis hauv 2016 thaum lub sij hawm sib ntaus sib tua rau Karabakh, yog IAI Harop, i.e. kev txhim kho ntawm kev tiv thaiv hluav taws xob IAI Harpy. Tsim los ntawm lub cav piston, lub tshuab delta tuaj yeem nyob hauv huab cua ntev txog 6 teev thiab ua haujlwm raws li kev tshawb nrhiav ua tsaug rau hnub / hmo ntuj. optoelectronic taub haunrog rau kev rhuav tshem cov hom phiaj xaiv nrog lub taub hau hnyav 23 kg. Qhov no yog qhov ua tau zoo, tab sis kim heev, yog li Azerbaijan muaj lwm lub tshuab ntawm chav kawm no hauv nws cov arsenal. Qhov no suav nrog tsim los ntawm Elbit Sky Strike tshebuas tuaj yeem nyob hauv huab cua rau 2 teev thiab ntaus cov hom phiaj nrog 5 kg warhead. Lub tsheb yog pheej yig dua, thiab tib lub sijhawm, lawv tsis tsuas yog nyuaj rau hnov, tab sis kuj nyuaj rau kev kuaj xyuas thiab taug qab nrog kev taw qhia lossis kev ntsuas infrared. Ntawm qhov pov tseg ntawm cov tub rog Azerbaijani yog lwm tus, suav nrog lawv tus kheej tsim.

Raws li cov yeeb yaj kiab online nrov tshaj tawm los ntawm Ministry of Defense ntawm Azerbaijan, cov yeeb yaj kiab tau siv ntau zaus tactics ntawm kev siv cov tsheb tsis muaj neeg tsav tsheb nrog rau cov phom loj thiab coj missiles launched los ntawm unmanned aerial tsheb thiab kamikaze drones. Lawv tau siv tau zoo tsis yog tsuas yog los tua cov tso tsheb hlau luam, armored tsheb lossis cov phom loj, tab sis kuj huab cua tiv thaiv systems. Feem ntau ntawm cov khoom puas tsuaj yog 9K33 Osa missile systems nrog siab autonomy, ua tsaug rau cov khoom siv nrog optoelectronic taub hau i radarsuav tias muaj txiaj ntsig tiv thaiv drones. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tau ua haujlwm yam tsis muaj kev txhawb nqa ntxiv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog riam phom uas tua cov drones thaum lub sijhawm mus txog theem.

Ib qho xwm txheej zoo sib xws yog nrog 9K35 Strela-10 launchers. Yog li cov Azerbaijani coped kuj yooj yim. Anti-aircraft systems pom tawm ntawm qhov ncav cuag tau raug rhuav tshem los ntawm cov neeg ya mus ntawm qhov siab qis. poob siab dronesxws li Orbiter 1K thiab Sky Strike. Nyob rau theem tom ntej, tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv huab cua, tsheb armored, tso tsheb hlau luam, Armenian artillery txoj hauj lwm thiab fortified infantry txoj hauj lwm raug rhuav tshem los ntawm unmanned aerial tsheb ua ntu zus nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam los yog siv artillery tswj los ntawm drones (saib thiab: ).

Cov yeeb yaj kiab tshaj tawm qhia tias feem ntau qhov kev tawm tsam tau pib los ntawm kev sib txawv ntawm lub hom phiaj taug qab lub tsheb. Nws ua rau nws nyiam ntaus raug, uas ua pov thawj rau qhov kev tsim nyog ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm drone thiab lawv txoj kev paub zoo ntawm thaj chaw uas lawv ua haujlwm. Thiab qhov no, nyob rau hauv lem, kuj yog ib tug loj vim hais tias ntawm drones, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm mus paub thiab qhia meej lub hom phiaj nyob rau hauv kom meej meej.

Ntau tus kws tshaj lij tub rog tau tshuaj xyuas qhov kev sib ntaus sib tua thiab pib kos cov lus xaus. Ua ntej, qhov muaj tus naj npawb txaus ntawm cov tsheb tsis muaj neeg tsav dav hlau niaj hnub no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev soj ntsuam zoo thiab cov yeeb ncuab tiv thaiv. nws tsis yog hais txog cov MQ-9 Reaper los yog Hermes 900thiab reconnaissance thiab ntaus tsheb ntawm cov chav kawm mini ntawm qib tactical. Lawv nyuaj rau nrhiav thiab tshem tawm huab cua tiv thaiv yeeb ncuab, thiab tib lub sij hawm pheej yig rau kev khiav lag luam thiab hloov tau yooj yim, yog li ntawd lawv poob tsis yog ib qho teeb meem loj. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tso cai rau kev tshawb nrhiav, tshawb nrhiav, txheeb xyuas thiab cim lub hom phiaj rau cov phom loj, cov missiles ntev-ntev lossis cov foob pob tawg.

Cov kws tshaj lij tub rog Polish kuj tau xav txog lub ntsiab lus, taw qhia tias peb cov tub rog cov khoom siv ntawm cov chav kawm sib xws ntawm drones, xws li ya qhov muag hauv P. Warmate circulating mos txwv (2). Ob hom yog Polish cov khoom ntawm WB pawg. Ob leeg Warmate thiab Flyeye tuaj yeem khiav ntawm Topaz system, kuj los ntawm WB Group, muab cov ntaub ntawv sib pauv sijhawm.

2. Kev pom ntawm Warmate TL circulating mos txwv system ntawm Polish WB Group

Muaj kev daws teeb meem hauv Asmeskas

Cov tub rog, uas tau siv UAVs rau ntau xyoo lawm, uas yog, US Army, tab tom tsim cov txheej txheem no los ntawm ntau lub hom phiaj. Ntawm ib sab, cov haujlwm tshiab tau tsim los rau cov drones loj dua qub, xws li MQ-4C Triton(3), ua rau US Navy los ntawm Northrop Grumman. Nws yog tus yau thiab tus tij laug ntawm tus naas ej winged scout - Ntiaj teb no Hawk, keeb kwm los ntawm tib lub studio tsim. Thaum zoo ib yam li nws cov thawj, Triton loj dua thiab siv los ntawm lub cav turbojet. Ntawm qhov tod tes, lawv miniature drone designsxws li Dub Hornet (4), uas cov tub rog pom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv thaj teb.

US Air Force thiab DARPA tab tom sim kho vajtse tshiab thiab software teeb tsa los tsim lub dav hlau thib plaub. Ua haujlwm nrog BAE Systems ntawm Edwards Air Force Base hauv California, Air Force test pilots ua ke hauv av simulators nrog lub dav hlau dav hlau. "Lub dav hlau tau tsim los kom peb tuaj yeem nqa cov khoom siv ib leeg thiab txuas ncaj qha mus rau lub dav hlau tswj lub davhlau," Skip Stoltz ntawm BAE Systems piav qhia hauv kev xam phaj nrog Warrior Maven. Cov demos thaum kawg tsim los ua ke nrog cov kab ke nrog F-15s, F-16s, thiab txawm tias F-35s.

Siv cov txheej txheem hloov ntaub ntawv thev naus laus zis, dav hlau ua haujlwm semi-autonomous software hu ua Kev sib ntaus sib tua tswj. Ntxiv rau kev hloov kho dav hlau dav hlau los tswj cov drones, qee qhov ntawm lawv tau hloov mus rau hauv drones. Nyob rau hauv 2017, Boeing tau ua hauj lwm nrog reactivating cov laus F-16s thiab ua qhov tsim nyog hloov pauv hloov lawv mus rau hauv. Unmanned aerial tsheb QF-16.

Tam sim no, txoj kev ya davhlau, lub peev xwm thauj khoom ntawm cov sensors thiab pov tseg cov riam phom hauv huab cua unmanned aerial tsheb, xws li raptors, ntiaj teb hawks thiab reapers koom tes nrog cov chaw tswj hauv av. DARPA, Air Force Research Laboratory thiab US kev lag luam tiv thaiv tau tsim lub tswv yim no tau ntev. drone tswj los ntawm huab cua, los ntawm lub cockpit ntawm ib tug fighter los yog helicopter. Ua tsaug rau cov kev daws teeb meem zoo li no, cov kws tsav dav hlau ntawm F-15, F-22 lossis F-35 yuav tsum muaj cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv lub sijhawm los ntawm electro-optical thiab infrared sensors ntawm cov drones. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua kom ceev lub hom phiaj thiab kev koom tes ntawm cov tsheb tsis muaj neeg tsav dav hlau hauv kev tshawb nrhiav cov haujlwm ze ze qhov chaw. fighter tsav tej zaum nws yuav xav tua. Ntxiv mus, muab kev txhim kho sai ntawm kev tiv thaiv huab cua niaj hnub, drones tuaj yeem ua tau ya mus rau qhov chaw txaus ntshai los tsis paub meej ua kev tshawb nrhiavthiab txawm ua lub luag haujlwm riam phom thauj mus tua cov yeeb ncuab lub hom phiaj.

Niaj hnub no, nws feem ntau siv ntau tus neeg los ya ib leeg drone. Algorithms uas ua rau kom muaj kev ywj pheej ntawm drones tuaj yeem hloov pauv qhov piv txwv no. Raws li cov xwm txheej yav tom ntej, ib tus neeg tuaj yeem tswj tau kaum lossis ntau pua tus drones. Ua tsaug rau cov algorithms, ib pab tub rog lossis ib pab tub rog ntawm drones tuaj yeem ua raws li tus neeg tua rog ntawm lawv tus kheej, yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev tswj hauv av thiab tus tsav hauv cov lus txib aircraft. Tus neeg tsav tsheb lossis tus tsav yuav tsuas tshaj tawm cov lus txib ntawm lub sijhawm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm, thaum lub drones muaj cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb. Lawv tuaj yeem raug programmed kawg-rau-kawg lossis siv tshuab kev kawm los teb rau cov xwm txheej kub ntxhov.

Thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2020, US Air Force tshaj tawm tias nws tau xauj Boeing, General Atomics thiab Kratos. tsim cov qauv drone rau kev thauj mus los tau tsim nyob rau hauv qhov kev pab cuam Skyborg, piav raws li "tub rog AI". Nws txhais tau tias sib ntaus sib tua drones tsim nyob rau hauv txoj haujlwm no yuav muaj kev ywj pheej thiab yuav tswj tsis tau los ntawm tib neeg, tab sis los ntawm tib neeg. Tub Rog Tub Rog hais tias nws cia siab tias tag nrho peb lub tuam txhab yuav xa thawj cov qauv qauv tsis pub dhau lub Tsib Hlis 2021. Thawj theem ntawm kev sim davhlau tau teem sijhawm pib thaum Lub Xya Hli xyoo tom ntej. Raws li txoj kev npaj, los ntawm 2023, tis-hom aircraft nrog Skyborg qhov system (5).

5. Visualization ntawm lub drone, lub luag hauj lwm ntawm yuav tsum nqa lub Skyborg system

Boeing lub tswv yim tuaj yeem ua raws li tus qauv tsim nws cov Australian caj npab tab tom tsim rau Royal Australian Air Force raws li Airpower Teaming System (ATS) pab pawg ua haujlwm. Boeing tseem tshaj tawm tias nws tau tsiv mus semi-autonomous xeem ntawm tsib lub me me unmanned aerial tshebnetworked nyob rau hauv qhov kev pab cuam ATS. Nws kuj ua tau li ntawd Boeing yuav siv tus qauv tshiab tsim los ntawm Boeing Australia hu ua Loyal Wingman.

General Atomics, nyob rau hauv lem, ua ib tug semi-autonomous xeem siv ib tug ntawm nws unmanned aerial tsheb xws li Stealth Avengernyob rau hauv ib lub network nrog tsib drones. Nws muaj feem ntau tias tus neeg sib tw thib peb, Kratos, yuav sib tw raws li daim ntawv cog lus tshiab no. Cov kev hloov tshiab ntawm XQ-58 Valkyrie drone. US Air Force twb tau siv XQ-58 nyob rau hauv ntau yam kev sim ntawm lwm cov kev ua haujlwm siab tshaj plaws, suav nrog Skyborg program.

Cov neeg Amelikas tab tom xav txog lwm txoj haujlwm rau drones. Qhov no tau tshaj tawm los ntawm Business Insider lub vev xaib. US Navy tab tom tshawb xyuas UAV cov txheej txheem uas tuaj yeem tso cai rau cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv nkoj pom ntau dua.. Yog li, lub drone yuav tseem ceeb ua haujlwm raws li "flying periscope", tsis yog tsuas yog ua kom muaj peev xwm tshawb nrhiav, tab sis kuj tso cai rau kev siv ntau lub tshuab, cov cuab yeej siv, cov cuab yeej thiab riam phom hla dej saum npoo av raws li kev xa tawm.

US Navy tseem tab tom tshawb fawb muaj peev xwm siv drones rau kev xa khoom mus rau submarines thiab lwm lub tsev hais plaub. Ib qho qauv ntawm Blue Water Maritime Logistics BAS system tsim los ntawm Skyways tau raug sim. Drones hauv qhov kev daws teeb meem no muaj peev xwm nqa tawm ntsug thiab tsaws, lawv tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tsis muaj zog, nqa cov khoom hnyav txog 9,1 kg rau lub nkoj txav lossis submarine nyob deb li ntawm 30 km. Qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb uas cov neeg tsim qauv ntsib yog huab cua nyuaj, cua daj cua dub thiab dej hiav txwv siab.

Qee lub sij hawm dhau los, US Air Force kuj tau tshaj tawm kev sib tw los tsim thawj qhov kev ywj pheej tanker drones. Boeing yog tus yeej. MQ-25 Stingray autonomous tankers yuav ua haujlwm F/A-18 Super Hornet, EA-18G Growler thiab F-35C. Lub tshuab Boeing yuav tuaj yeem thauj tau ntau dua 6 tons ntawm cov roj hauv qhov deb ntawm ntau dua 740 mais. Thaum xub thawj, cov drones yuav raug tswj los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tom qab tshem tawm ntawm cov neeg nqa dav hlau. Lawv yuav tsum ua autonomous tom qab. Lub xeev daim ntawv cog lus nrog Boeing muab rau kev tsim, kev tsim kho, kev koom ua ke nrog cov neeg nqa dav hlau thiab kev siv ntau lub tshuab siv rau xyoo 2024.

Cov neeg yos hav zoov Lavxias thiab suav pob

Lwm cov tub rog hauv ntiaj teb kuj xav nyuaj txog cov drones. Txog xyoo 2030, raws li cov lus tsis ntev los no los ntawm British Army General Nick Carter. Raws li lub zeem muag no, cov tshuab yuav ua haujlwm los ntawm cov tub rog nyob ntau txoj haujlwm ntsig txog kev txawj ntse lossis kev thauj mus los, nrog rau pab ua cov neeg ua haujlwm tsis txaus hauv cov tub rog. Tus thawj coj tau tshwj tseg tias cov neeg hlau uas muaj riam phom thiab coj tus cwj pwm zoo li cov tub rog tiag tiag yuav tsum tsis txhob cia siab rau ntawm qhov kev sib ntaus sib tua. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog hais txog ntau drones los yog autonomous machines uas ua hauj lwm xws li logistics. Tej zaum kuj tseem muaj cov tsheb uas siv hluav taws xob ua haujlwm tau zoo hauv kev tshawb nrhiav yam tsis tas yuav ua rau tib neeg muaj kev pheej hmoo.

Russia tseem tab tom ua kev nce qib hauv thaj tsam ntawm cov tsheb tsis muaj neeg tsav dav hlau. Loj Russian Kev soj ntsuam drone Militia (Ranger) nws yog ib tug yuav luag nees nkaum-tuj tis qauv, uas yog tseem yuav tsum muaj cov khoom ntawm invisibility. Lub demo version ntawm Tus Neeg Ua Haujlwm Pabcuam tau ua nws thawj lub davhlau thaum Lub Yim Hli 3, 2019 (6). Lub drone nyob rau hauv cov duab ntawm lub tis ya tau ya ntawm nws qhov siab tshaj plaws, lossis txog 20 meters, rau ntau tshaj 600 feeb. Xa mus rau hauv lus Askiv nomenclature Hunter-B nws muaj tisspan txog 17 meters thiab belongs rau tib chav kawm ntawv li Suav drone tian ying (7), American unmanned aerial tsheb RQ-170, kev sim, nthuav tawm ob peb xyoos dhau los hauv MT, American UAV X-47B thiab Boeing X-45C.

6 Russia tub ceev xwm drone

Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, Suav tau pom ntau qhov kev txhim kho (thiab qee zaum tsuas yog kev dag ntxias), uas paub hauv qab cov npe: "Ntsuab Tsaus", "Ntxhais Ntxiab", "Fei Long-2" thiab "Fei Long-71", "Cai Hong 7", "Lub Hnub Qub Duab Ntxoo, tus hais txog Tian Ying, XY-280. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev nthuav qhia zoo tshaj plaws tsis ntev los no yog Suav Academy ntawm Electronics thiab Information Technology (CAEIT), uas, hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab uas nyuam qhuav tso tawm. Ua qauv qhia kev sim ntawm 48 cov tub rog tsis muaj neeg coob raug rho tawm haujlwm los ntawm Katyusha launcher ntawm lub tsheb thauj khoom. Drones zoo li lub foob pob hluav taws uas nthuav lawv tis thaum raug rho tawm haujlwm. Cov tub rog hauv av txheeb xyuas lub hom phiaj drone siv lub ntsiav tshuaj. Txhua tus yog loaded nrog explosives. Txhua chav yog txog 1,2 meters ntev thiab hnyav txog 10 kg. Tus qauv tsim zoo ib yam li Asmeskas cov tuam txhab AeroVironment thiab Raytheon.

US Bureau of Naval Research tau tsim ib lub drone zoo sib xws hu ua Low-Cost UAV Swarming Technology (LOCUST). Lwm qhov kev ua qauv qhia CAEIT qhia cov drones ntawm hom no tau pib los ntawm lub nyoob hoom qav taub. "Lawv tseem nyob rau theem pib ntawm kev txhim kho thiab qee qhov teeb meem kev lag luam tseem tsis tau daws," tus kws tshaj lij tub rog Suav tau hais rau South China Morning Post. "Ib qho ntawm cov teeb meem tseem ceeb yog kev sib txuas lus thiab yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv nws los ntawm kev tswj hwm thiab nruab nrab ntawm qhov system."

Riam phom los ntawm lub khw

Ntxiv nrog rau lub siab-blowingly loj thiab ntse tsim uas tsim rau cov tub rog, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tub rog Asmeskas, pheej yig heev thiab tsis heev technically complex tshuab yuav siv tau rau cov tub rog lub hom phiaj. Hauv lwm lo lus - dawb drones lawv tau dhau los ua riam phom ntawm cov neeg tua hluav taws tsawg, tab sis ntawm kev txiav txim siab, feem ntau hauv Middle East, tab sis tsis yog xwb.

Piv txwv li, cov Taliban siv cov amateur drones los tso cov foob pob rau tsoomfwv cov tub rog. Ahmad Zia Shiraj, tus thawj coj ntawm Afghan National Security Directorate, tsis ntev los no tau tshaj tawm tias cov tub rog Taliban tau siv. cov pa drones ib txwm tsim los ua yeeb yaj kiab i yees duablos ntawm equipping lawv cov khoom tawg. Yav dhau los, nws tau kwv yees txij li xyoo 2016 tias cov drones yooj yim thiab pheej yig no tau siv los ntawm Islamic State jihadists ua haujlwm hauv Iraq thiab Syria.

Tus nqi qis "aircraft carrier" rau drones thiab lwm yam dav hlau thiab rau cov missile launchers me me tuaj yeem yog cov nkoj ntawm ntau hom phiaj. Lub nkoj "Shahid Rudaki" (8).

8. Drones thiab lwm yam khoom siv nyob rau hauv lub nkoj "Shahid Rudaki"

Cov duab luam tawm qhia txog cov foob pob ua ntxaij nkoj, Iranian Ababil-2 drones thiab ntau lwm yam khoom siv los ntawm hneev mus rau stern. Ababil-2 officially tsim rau kev soj ntsuam missions, tab sis kuj yuav nruab tawg warheads thiab ua haujlwm li "suicide drones".

Lub Ababil series, nrog rau nws qhov sib txawv thiab cov khoom siv, tau dhau los ua ib qho ntawm cov riam phom tshwj xeeb hauv ntau qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb uas Iran tau koom nrog hauv xyoo tas los no, suav nrog Yemeni Civil War. Iran tau nruab nrog lwm hom me me drones, ntau yam uas tuaj yeem siv tau suicide dronesuas tuaj yeem muaj peev xwm ua tau los ntawm lub nkoj no. Cov tsheb tsis muaj neeg tsav dav hlau no ua rau muaj kev hem thawj tiag tiag, raws li pov thawj los ntawm 2019 Saudi roj kev lag luam tawm tsam. Lub tuam txhab roj thiab roj Aramco raug yuam kom ncua 50 feem pua ​​ntawm nws cov haujlwm. roj ntau lawm (saib thiab: ) tom qab qhov xwm txheej no.

Kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov drones tau hnov ​​los ntawm Syrian rog (9) thiab cov Russians lawv tus kheej, nruab nrog Lavxias teb sab technology. Hauv 2018, kaum peb lub drones tau thov tias cov neeg Lavxias tau tawm tsam Lavxias teb sab tub rog hauv Syrian chaw nres nkoj ntawm Tartus. Lub Kremlin tau lees tias qhov ntawd SAM Pantsir-S nws tua xya drones, thiab Lavxias teb sab tub rog electronics tshwj xeeb hacked rau hauv rau lub drones thiab kom lawv tsaws.

9. Lavxias T-72 tank rhuav tshem los ntawm Asmeskas drone hauv Syria

Tiv thaiv koj tus kheej, tab sis nrog kev pab

tus thawj coj ntawm US Central Command, General Mackenzie tsis ntev los no tau qhia txog kev txhawj xeeb loj txog qhov kev hem thawj loj hlob los ntawm drones., ua ke nrog qhov tsis muaj kev ntseeg siab thiab pheej yig dua li yav dhau los paub txog kev tiv thaiv.

Cov neeg Asmeskas tab tom sim daws qhov teeb meem no los ntawm kev muab cov kev daws teeb meem zoo ib yam li cov uas lawv siv hauv ntau lwm qhov chaw, piv txwv li nrog kev pab ntawm algorithms, tshuab kev kawm, cov ntaub ntawv loj tsom xam thiab cov txheej txheem zoo sib xws. Piv txwv li, Citadel Defense system, uas yog siv los ntawm lub ntiaj teb coob tshaj plaws ib txheej ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yoog kom pom cov drones siv txoj kev txawj ntse. Qhov qhib architecture ntawm lub kaw lus tso cai rau kev sib koom ua ke sai nrog ntau hom sensors.

Txawm li cas los xij, kev tshawb pom drone tsuas yog pib. Tom qab ntawd lawv yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg, rhuav tshem, lossis lwm yam pov tseg, uas tsis tshua kim dua li tus nqi ntawm ntau lab daus las. Tomahawk missileuas ob peb xyoos dhau los no tau siv los tua ib tug me me drone.

Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tiv Thaiv Nyij Pooj tshaj tawm txoj kev txhim kho ntawm cov lasers uas muaj peev xwm kaw tau thiab txawm tias tua pov tseg tej zaum yuav txaus ntshai unmanned aerial tsheb. Raws li Nikkei Asia, thev naus laus zis tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv Nyij Pooj thaum ntxov li 2025, thiab Ministry of Defense yuav tsim thawj zaug. anti-drone riam phom prototypes los ntawm 2023. Nyiv tseem tab tom xav txog kev siv riam phom microwave, "incapacitating" ya drones los yog ya. Lwm lub tebchaws, suav nrog Asmeskas thiab Tuam Tshoj, twb tau ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuab zoo sib xws. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau txiav txim siab tias lasers vs drones tseem tsis tau siv.

Qhov teeb meem nrog ntau cov tub rog muaj zog yog tias lawv tiv thaiv me me unmanned aerial tsheb muaj ib tug tsis txaus ntawm cov riam phom uas tsis muaj ntau npaum li cas profitable. Yog li koj tsis tas yuav tso foob pob hluav taws rau ntau lab, txhawm rau tua cov pheej yig, qee zaum tsuas yog yuav hauv khw, yeeb ncuab drone. Kev loj hlob ntawm cov tsheb me me tsis muaj neeg tsav dav hlau nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua niaj hnub no tau coj, ntawm lwm yam, rau qhov tseeb tias cov phom me me thiab cov cuaj luaj, xws li cov siv hauv Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II tiv thaiv dav hlau, tau rov qab los rau hauv US Navy.

Ob xyoos tom qab kev sib ntaus sib tua tiv thaiv drones hauv Tartus, Russia qhia tus kheej-propelled anti-aircraft phom Xaus - huab cua tiv thaiv (10), uas yuav tsum "tsim ib qho impenetrable barrier rau yeeb ncuab drones los ntawm ib tug lawg ntawm plhaub tawg nyob rau hauv cov huab cua nrog fragments." Qhov xaus yog tsim los ua neutralize me me unmanned aerial tshebuas ya ob peb puas meters saum av. Raws li Russian Beyond lub vev xaib, qhov derivation yog raws li BPM-3 infantry sib ntaus sib tua tsheb. Nws yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug tsis siv neeg combat module AU-220M nrog tus nqi ntawm hluav taws mus txog 120 rounds ib feeb. "Cov no yog cov foob pob hluav taws nrog cov chaw taws teeb detonation thiab tswj, uas txhais tau hais tias cov neeg tua phom tiv thaiv lub dav hlau tuaj yeem tso lub foob pob hluav taws thiab tawg nws nrog ib tus yuam sij rau lub sijhawm ya davhlau, lossis hloov kho nws txoj hauv kev los taug qab cov yeeb ncuab txav mus." Cov neeg Lavxias tau qhib siab hais tias Derivation tau tsim los "txuag nyiaj thiab khoom siv."

10. Lavxias teb sab tiv thaiv drones Derivation-Air Defense

Cov neeg Amelikas, nyob rau hauv lem, txiav txim siab los tsim ib lub tsev kawm ntawv tshwj xeeb uas cov tub rog yuav raug qhia yuav ua li cas tawm tsam cov tsheb tsis muaj neeg tsav dav hlau. Lub tsev kawm ntawv tseem yuav dhau los ua qhov chaw uas cov neeg tuaj tshiab yuav raug sim. drone tiv thaiv systems thiab ib qho kev tiv thaiv drone tshiab tab tom tsim. Txog tam sim no, nws tau xav tias qhov kev kawm tshiab yuav npaj txhij rau xyoo 2024, thiab hauv ib xyoos nws yuav ua haujlwm tag nrho.

Kev Tiv Thaiv Drone txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem yooj yim dua thiab pheej yig dua li tsim cov cuab yeej tshiab thiab kev cob qhia cov kws tshaj lij. Tom qab tag nrho, cov no tsuas yog cov tshuab uas tuaj yeem dag los ntawm cov qauv. Yog tias cov kws tsav dav hlau tau hla lawv ntau dua ib zaug, yog vim li cas cov tsheb yuav tsum zoo dua.

Thaum kawg ntawm lub Kaum Ib Hlis, Ukraine tau sim qhov chaw sim Shirokyan inflatable self-propelled artillery mount hom 2S3 "Akatsiya". Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm ntau tsheb cuavtsim los ntawm Ukrainian tuam txhab Aker, raws li Ukrainian portal tiv thaiv-ua.com. Ua haujlwm ntawm kev tsim cov ntawv luam ntawm cov khoom siv roj hmab tau pib xyoo 2018. Raws li cov chaw tsim khoom, cov neeg ua haujlwm drone, saib riam phom cuav los ntawm qhov deb ntawm ob peb kilometers, tsis tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov qub. Cov koob yees duab thiab lwm yam khoom siv thermal imaging kuj tsis muaj txiaj ntsig hauv "clashing" nrog cov thev naus laus zis tshiab. Ib qho qauv ntawm cov khoom siv tub rog Ukrainian twb tau sim hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua hauv Donbass.

Tsis tas li ntawd thaum lub sij hawm sib ntaus sib tua tsis ntev los no hauv Nagorno-Karabakh, Armenian rog tau siv kev thuam - cov qauv ntoo. Tsawg kawg yog ib rooj plaub ntawm kev tua ib qho tsis tseeb ntawm cov wasps tau sau tseg los ntawm Azerbaijani drone lub koob yees duab thiab luam tawm los ntawm xov xwm kev pabcuam ntawm Azerbaijani Ministry of Defense ua "lwm qhov kev sib tsoo" rau cov neeg Armenians. Yog li drones yooj yim dua (thiab pheej yig dua) los nrog ntau tus kws tshaj lij xav?