Qauv: Opel Astra 1.6 CDTI Ecotec Start & Stop Innovation
Txheem
Thaum golf tseem tshuav golf txog niaj hnub no, Cadette tsis muaj ntxiv lawm. Astra hloov nws ntev dhau los. Tom qab ntawd nws tau dhau los ntawm tib theem kev txhim kho zoo li Golf. Yog li nws loj hlob thiab rog. Tab sis kwv yees li kaum xyoo dhau los hauv Golf, txhua yam pib hloov pauv: nws tsis hnyav ntxiv sai sai, ntxiv mus, nws tau poob phaus. Nws tau los ze dua thiab ze dua rau qee chav kawm ntawm lub tsheb, thiab tseem (nyob rau tiam tsis ntev los no) muaj xim zoo nkauj dua ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov neeg siv uas niaj hnub siv kev lom zem thiab kev sib txuas lus thev naus laus zis.
Lub caij no, Astra tseem tau txais cov cim tshiab, tab sis vim qee qhov lawv tseem qub, qub dhau thiab tseem hnyav heev. Txog rau cov khoom lag luam tshiab no, nrog rau kev tsim lub Hoobkas K, thiab ntawm lub platform tshiab nrog lub npe D2XX, uas hloov pauv Delta 2 uas twb muaj lawm thiab uas, piv txwv li, hluav taws xob tshiab Chevrolet Volt 2 tau tsim (uas, zoo li, GM tsis npaj siab yuav qhia ib yam - qhov kaw hauv siab ntawm cov thawj coj ntawm Europe).
Lub platform tshiab tau coj ntau yam nrog nws, suav nrog qhov hnyav dua. Qhov no tsis tuaj yeem sib tw nrog qee qhov kev sib tw tam sim no, tab sis kev txhim kho ntawm cov qauv dhau los yog qhov tseeb - ob qho tib si hauv lub rooj tsav tsheb thiab hauv lub hnab nyiaj.
Qhov hnyav tsawg txhais tau tias tsis tsuas yog ua tau zoo dua, tab sis kuj txo qis roj. Ua ke nrog 1,6-litre turbodiesel tshiab nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 100 kilowatts lossis 136 "horsepower", Astra tsis poob siab ntawm no. Cov txheej txheem txheem tau faib los ntawm tag nrho plaub litres, uas yog qhov txiaj ntsig thib ob zoo tshaj plaws rau lub tsheb qub (piv txwv li tsis sib xyaw lossis hluav taws xob) tsheb raws li peb ntsuas ntawm tus qauv txheem, tsuas yog ib feem kaum ntawm ib litre rau me dua. . nyob Octavia Greenline.
Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias Astra yog nyob rau lub caij ntuj no log tsheb, thiab Octavia yog nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov log tsheb. Qhov tseeb yog qhov txiaj ntsig zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim kev noj tsis ntau dua thaum lub sijhawm kuaj: 5,1 litres. Lub caij no, nyob rau hauv German motorways muaj ob peb kilometers tsis muaj kev txwv thiab yog li ntawd nyob rau hauv ib tug haum ceev, txawm ntau tshaj 200 kilometers ib teev - raws li lub 'meter', nws yog yooj yim dua nyob rau hauv no Astra, txawm nyob rau Slovenian motorways nrog speeds qis dua 10. km ib teev. Nws yog vim muaj cov xwm txheej zoo li no uas peb tsav tsheb ntawm ib lub voj voog raws li GPS cov ntaub ntawv, thiab tsis hais seb lub ntsuas ntsuas qhov ntsuas ntawm lub tsheb kuaj pom li cas.
Txawm hais tias lub cav siv roj ntau heev, nws tsis muaj lub zog. Ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, nws tuaj yeem yooj yim tau muab ntau dua "tsuas yog 130 lub zog," tab sis nws tseem txaus siab nrog qhov hloov pauv pib ntawm 1.300 rpm. Rau-ceev phau ntawv xa mus ua haujlwm tau zoo ua ke nrog lub cav no, tab sis nws yog qhov tseeb tias lub iav thib rau tuaj yeem ntev dua me ntsis.
Qhov tseeb, qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub cav yog tias thaum Opel piav qhia nws li ntxhi ntsiag to, nws yog qhov me ntsis qis dua nruab nrab tab sis tseem pom tau tias nrov nrov diesel. Tsis muaj qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb nrog lub suab nrov nrov hauv chav kawm ntawm cov tsheb no, thiab Astra ua pov thawj nws.
Qhov tseeb tias Astra tau poob phaus kuj tuaj yeem pom hauv cov ces kaum. Ntawm no, cov engineers tau tswj kom pom qhov kev sib haum xeeb zoo heev ntawm kev nplij siab thiab kev ua kis las, nrog rau kev tsav tsheb zoo nkauj. Vim li cas sportiness? Vim hais tias txawm lub diesel nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg, Astra tuaj yeem muaj kev lom zem heev. Cov kev txwv tau teeb tsa siab, kev taw qhia meej, lub hauv qab yog qhov tsawg, thiab ESP yog hom zoo sib xws.
Dab tsi ntxiv, yog tias koj siv lub zog me ntsis, lub nraub qaum tseem yuav ua kom zoo ib yam thiab tswj tau, thiab yog tias lub kauj tsheb txav tau zoo txaus thiab lub kaum sab xis tsis ntau dhau, ESP tseem yuav muab qee qhov kev lom zem. Txawm li cas los xij, lub chassis tau yooj yim txaus, zoo li softer dua li ua ntej, thiab nqus cov pob hauv txoj kev zoo heev. Hauv qee qhov chaw, qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov luv, ntse, hais tsis xwm yeem hauv qab lub log tawg mus rau sab hauv, tab sis txawm tias qhov no muag tau zoo txaus yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam kev co, uas ua pov thawj tias Opel tau saib xyuas lub zog ntawm lub cev ib yam.
Thaum qhov kev xeem Astra tsis muaj lub rooj zaum kis las, tsis txhob yws txog cov qauv hauv cov ces kaum - lawv ua haujlwm zoo dua rau kev mus ncig ntev. Lawv tsuas yog tawv, tab sis tib lub sijhawm, lawv tau hloov kho tau zoo nrog rau lub kauj, yog li nrhiav txoj haujlwm zoo thiab tsim nyog tom qab lub log tsis yog qhov nyuaj.
Cov ntsuas ntsuas nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm tus tsav tsheb tseem yog qhov qub, tab sis muaj cov xim LCD loj nyob hauv nruab nrab, uas tau siv tsis zoo los ntawm cov tsim qauv raws li nws qhia cov ntaub ntawv me me dhau ntawm thaj chaw thiab poob ntau qhov chaw los tso saib yam tsis tsim nyog. . Ib qho ntxiv, nws txhawj xeeb tias nws qhia yuav luag txhua yam uas tshwm sim rau lub tsheb hauv hom puv npo.
Yog tias koj xaiv lub digital ceev zaub (uas yuav luag yog qhov tseem ceeb rau opaque analog meter), koj yuav dhau los ntawm cov lus no thiab lwm yam lus, nrog rau cov lus qhia navigation. Qhov no yuav tsum tau nquag nias ntawm lub kauj khawm kom paub meej tias koj tau nyeem cov lus, thiab lub kauj khawm khawm tsis teb rau txhua qhov xovxwm. Qhov loj LCD touchscreen nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub console yog rau cov infotainment system, suav nrog Apple CarPlay, tab sis peb tsis tuaj yeem sim nws vim tias USB chaw nres nkoj ntawm lub console cia peb nqis thiab lwm ob ntawm nws yog qhov kawg ( uas yog kev qhuas heev, yog li muaj peb qhov kev sib txuas hauv lub tsev) koj tuaj yeem them koj lub xov tooj xwb.
Zuag qhia tag nrho, Astra tshiab ua haujlwm ntau dua digitally ntau dua li nws ua ntej, ze rau lub tsheb uas los ntawm qhov pib zoo li tsim los nrog kev sib txuas, xov tooj thiab tag nrho lub ntiaj teb ntawm lub vijtsam kov (piv txwv li, piv txwv, txhawb kev hloov pauv nrog ob tus ntiv tes taw.) .
Hais txog cov cuab yeej siv: tag nrho plaub lub rooj zaum kuj tau ua kom sov, thaum lub cua sov ntawm ob lub rooj zaum pem hauv ntej tau hloov pauv thiab tawm. Muaj ntau chav nyob tom qab txawm tias muaj cov neeg laus siab dua pem hauv ntej (tshwj tsis yog tias lawv yog cov pob tawb raws nraim, Astro yuav haum plaub tus neeg laus) - tsuas yog 370 litres hauv lub cev (uas tsis deb ntawm kev sib tw). Rau cov neeg xav tau ntau dua, caravans muaj.
Thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, lub tsheb xeem yog me ntsis overpriced, tab sis koj yuav tsum paub tias nws puas muaj ntau yam khoom siv. Kev taw qhia yuav yooj yim rau kev tso tseg (tseem vim tias hauv qhov kev sim Astra, uas yog qhov zoo heev los ntawm kev pib tsim khoom), nws ua haujlwm me ntsis capriciously, tab sis tus nqi txuag ntawm tus account no tsuas yog ob peb 100 euros - feem ntau ntawm cov tus nqi ntawm lub teeb taub hau pob Innovaton (uas tuaj yeem muag nyias nyias rau 1.200 euros, thiab pob nqi ib thiab ib nrab txhiab).
Lawv tsis zoo ib yam nrog cov nqi kim dua uas muaj los ntawm Audi, vim tias lawv muaj cov teeb pom kev tsawg dua thiab yog li ntawd me ntsis tsis raug thiab nyuaj rau hloov kho rau txoj haujlwm ntawm txoj kev (yog li teeb pom kev zoo feem ntau tsis zoo li Audi, tab sis ib txwm pom zoo) zoo dua yuav tsuas yog nyob hauv lub teeb qis, thiab ntxiv rau lawv qeeb me ntsis los teb), tab sis lawv kuj yuav luag ib nrab tus nqi. Hauv cov tsheb rau 20 txhiab, qhov no tseem ceeb heev. Yog tias koj tab tom yuav yuav Astro, nco ntsoov ntxiv lawv rau hauv koj cov npe khoom (hmoov tsis zoo, lawv tsis muaj nrog Kev Xaiv Tau Zoo dua thiab Txaus siab rau cov cuab yeej).
Daim ntawv Innovation tseem sawv rau chav suite ntawm lub tshuab tsis siv neeg kev nyab xeeb nres, suav nrog Kev Kos Npe Kev Kos Npe thiab Txoj Haujlwm Pabcuam. Hmoov tsis zoo, qhov kawg ntawm qhov ntau yam, uas tos yuav luag txog kab, thiab tom qab ntawd kho qhov ncaj qha ntawm lub tsheb, tsis txhob maj nrawm dua txhua lub sijhawm thiab khaws lub tsheb nyob hauv nruab nrab txoj kab, zoo li qee qhov. paub. Ib qho ntxiv, qhov kev xeem Astra muaj qhov muag tsis pom qhov system, tab sis nws qee zaum poob thiab (nrog ceeb toom ceeb toom) muab tua.
Nws yog vim muaj tej yam me me (uas tsis zoo rau tus tswv) uas qhov kev xeem Astra tau tso me ntsis iab tom qab. Cia peb cia siab tias cov no tsuas yog cov teeb meem tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tseeb tias lub tsheb, raws li lawv tau hais ntawm Opel, tau ua tiav los ntawm qhov pib ntawm kev tsim khoom (peb twb muaj kev paub zoo sib xws yav dhau los), vim nws yuav txaj muag rau kev ua haujlwm tawg zoo tsheb. lub tsheb zoo yog teeb meem ntau lub computer thiab Astra (dua) tsuas yog yuav luag zoo nkauj xwb.
Dušan Lukič, duab: Saša Kapetanovič
Opel Astra 1.6 CDTI Ecotec Pib thiab nres kev tsim kho tshiab
Cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim
| Muag: | Opel Southeast Europe Ltd. |
|---|---|
| Qauv qauv nqi: | 20.400 € |
| Tus qauv ntsuas tus nqi: | 23.860 € |
| Hwj chim: | 100 kW (136 TSI) KM) |
| Kev nrawm (0-100 km / h): | 9,8 nrog |
| Qhov nrawm ntau: | 205 km / teev |
| Kev siv ECE, kev sib xyaw ua ke: | 4,0 l / 100 km ib |
| Lav: | 2 xyoos kev lees paub dav dav, 1 xyoo lav lub xov tooj ntawm tes, 2 xyoos daim tseem pov thawj thiab kho vajtse lav, 3 xyoos lav roj teeb, 12 xyoo tiv thaiv xeb lav. |
| Kev tshuaj xyuas | 20.000 km |
Tus nqi (txog 100.000 km lossis tsib xyoos)
| Cov kev pabcuam tsis tu ncua, ua haujlwm, khoom siv: | 1.609 € |
|---|---|
| Roj: | 4.452 € |
| Log tsheb (1) | 1.366 € |
| Poob hauv tus nqi (tsis pub dhau 5 xyoos): | 6.772 € |
| Kev tuav pov hwm yuam: | 2.285 € |
| CASCO INSURANCE ( + B, K), AO, AO + | 5.705 (Ib |
| Xam tus nqi ntawm kev pov hwm tsheb | |
| Yuav | .22.159 0,22 XNUMX (km nqi: XNUMX ) |
Lus qhia txuj ci
| cav: | 4-lub tog raj kheej - 4-stroke - nyob rau hauv-kab - turbodiesel - pem hauv ntej mounted transversely - bore thiab stroke 79,7 × 80,1 mm - tshem tawm 1.598 cm3 - compression 16,0: 1 - siab tshaj plaws hwj chim 100 kW (136 hp) ntawm 3.500 -4.000 p.m. piston ceev ntawm lub zog siab tshaj plaws 9,3 m / s - lub zog tshwj xeeb 62,6 kW / l (85,1 hp / l) - siab tshaj plaws torque 320 Nm ntawm 2.000-2.250 rpm min - 2 camshafts nyob rau hauv lub taub hau) - 4 li qub rau ib lub tog raj kheej - hom kev tsheb ciav hlau - tso pa roj turbocharger - them cua txias. |
|---|---|
| Kev hloov hluav taws xob: | cav-tsav pem hauv ntej log - 6-ceev phau ntawv kis tau tus mob - iav piv I. 3,820 2,160; II. 1,350 teev; III. 0,960, 0,770 hnu;. IV. 0,610; V. 3,650; VI. 7,5 - sib txawv 17 - rims 225 J × 45 - log tsheb 94/1,91 / R XNUMX, dov ncig XNUMX m. |
| Peev Xwm: | Sab saum toj ceev 205 km / h - 0-100 km / h acceleration hauv 9,6 s - nruab nrab roj noj (ECE) 3,9 l / 100 km, CO2 emissions 103 g / km. |
| Tsheb thauj mus los thiab raug ncua: | Limousine - 5 qhov rooj, 5 lub rooj - lub cev txhawb nqa - pem hauv ntej ib qho kev ncua, lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ceg, peb-hais lus xav pob txha, stabilizer - rear qag ncej, coil springs, telescopic shock absorbers, stabilizer - pem hauv ntej disc brakes (yuav tsum txias), rear disc , ABS, hluav taws xob nres tsheb nres tsheb nres (hloov ntawm lub rooj zaum) - khib thiab pinion kauj, lub zog hluav taws xob, 2,6 hloov ntawm cov ntsiab lus huab. |
| Mais: | Lub tsheb khoob 1.350 kg - tso cai tag nrho hnyav 1.875 kg - tso cai trailer hnyav nrog nres: 1.500 kg, tsis muaj nres: 650 kg - tso cai ru tsev load: 75 kg. |
| Sab nraud qhov ntev: | ntev 4.370 mm - dav 1.809 mm, nrog iav 2.042 1.485 mm - siab 2.662 mm - wheelbase 1.548 mm - taug qab pem hauv ntej 1.565 mm - rear 11,8 mm - av clearance XNUMX m. |
| Sab hauv: | 870-1.110 mm, rear 560-820 mm - pem hauv ntej dav 1.470 mm, rear 1.450 mm - lub taub hau siab pem hauv ntej 940-1.020 mm, rear 950 mm - pem hauv ntej lub rooj ntev 510 mm, rear rooj 440 mm - lub nra compartment 370 1.210 l - handlebar txoj kab uas hla 370 mm - roj tank 48 l. |
| Lub thawv: | 370-1.210 |
Peb ntsuas
| T = 12 ° C / p = 1.063 mbar / rel. vl xov. = 55% / Tyre: Dunlop Winter Sport 5 2/225 / R 45 17 H / Odometer status: 94 km | |
| Kev nrawm 0-100km: | 9,9s |
|---|---|
| 402m ntawm lub nroog: | 17,1 xyoos ( 133 km / teev) |
| kev xeem noj: | 5,1 l / 100 km ib |
| Kev siv roj raws li txheej txheem txheej txheem: | 4,0 l / 100km ib |
| Braking nrug ntawm 130 km / h: | 69,8m |
| Braking nrug ntawm 100 km / h: | 40,1m |
| AM rooj: | 40m |
| Lub suab nrov ntawm 90 km / h hauv lub zog thib 6 | 60dB |
Zuag qhia tag nrho (349/420)
Lub teeb yuag, digitized, rov tsim dua thiab xav zoo, Astra rov qab los rau saum nws chav kawm. Vam tias, kev sim lub tsheb qhov tsis txaus ntseeg tiag tiag los ntawm nws cov hnub tsim khoom thaum ntxov.
Sab nrauv (13/15)
Ntawm Astra, Opel cov neeg tsim qauv tau tswj hwm los tsim lub tsheb uas zoo nkaus li zoo nkauj thiab muaj koob npe.
Sab hauv (102/140)
Muaj ntau cov cuab yeej siv thiab qhov chaw, tsuas yog lub pob tw tuaj yeem loj dua. Cov rooj zaum zoo.
Cav, kis tau tus mob (55
/ 40) KuvLub cav nyob ntsiag to thiab zoo nkauj txaus, lub zog tsav tau tsim tau zoo thiab zoo rau siv.
Kev ua tau zoo tsav tsheb (60
/ 95) KuvNtawm Astra, cov neeg tsav nkoj tau tswj hwm kom pom qhov sib npaug zoo ntawm kev ua kis las (thiab lom zem) thiab kev nplij siab.
Kev Ua Tau Zoo (26/35)
Hauv kev xyaum, nws zoo li nrawm dua ntawm daim ntawv, thiab nws tseem paub zoo ntawm German txoj kev loj.
Kev Nyab Xeeb (41/45)
Cov npe ntawm (tseem xaiv tau) cov cuab yeej siv kev nyab xeeb hauv lub tshuab ntsuas yog qhov tseeb ntev, tab sis tsis tiav.
Kev Lag Luam (52/50)
Astra tau ua pov thawj nws tus kheej nrog kev siv roj tsawg heev.
Peb qhuas thiab thuam
noj
cav
txoj hauj lwm ntawm txoj kev
kev nplij siab
quirky ua haujlwm ntawm qee qhov system
daim duab tsis zoo los ntawm lub koob yees duab saib tom qab
Qee lub sij hawm tsis zoo tsheb xov tooj cua txais tos
