Kev Xeem: Nissan Leaf Tech

Nws tsis yog yam tsis muaj teeb meem - Leafa tau txais qhov phem zoo nkauj nyob hauv qee qhov chaw vim nws tsis muaj roj teeb thermal tswj. Nws tseem siv tsis tau cov cua txias los ntawm lub tshuab cua txias kom nws txias. Tias yog vim li cas cov neeg siv nyob rau hauv sov sov qhov chaw ntawm lub ntiaj teb no muaj ib co teeb meem - tab sis seb lub tshiab Leaf yuav ib yam dab tsi txawv (tag nrho cov zoo dua) nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam no, me ntsis tom qab nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm. Namely, thaum peb sau tias Nissan Leaf yog lub tsheb hluav taws xob, qhov no txhais tau tias nws ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov (los yog tseem, nyob ntawm seb koj nug, vim kev xav txog niaj hnub kev txav mus los thiab nws txoj kev sib txuas nrog lub neej digital sib txawv). Thiab nws yog dab tsi raws li automotive cov txheej txheem?

Nplooj tsis zais qhov tseeb tias qhov no yog lub tsheb fais fab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog sab nraud. Sab hauv, cov ntaub ntawv yog ntau ntau classic - hauv qee qhov chaw txawm tias ntau dhau. Gauges, piv txwv li, yog semi-analogue, txij li lub speedometer yog ib qho qub ntau yam nrog lub cev taw qhia (tab sis koj tuaj yeem nruab ib qho ntxiv, tab sis me me dhau, cov lej ceev tso rau ntawm qhov digital) thiab lub xov tooj opaque, thiab thaum xub thawj siab ib muag qhov no tsis yog qhov chaw hauv lub tsheb zoo li no. Puas yog nws ua tau tias Nissan tus tsim qauv tsis tau saib rau cov neeg sib tw hluav taws xob uas muaj cov meters uas muaj pob tshab thiab muaj txiaj ntsig thiab (kev tsim khoom-ntse) tsis kim dua?

Lub vijtsam LCD nyob ib sab ntawm lub ntsuas hluav taws xob me me thiab dhau mus dhau nrog cov ntaub ntawv uas tuaj yeem txhim kho tau zoo dua, tab sis saum toj no txhua qhov tseem ceeb dua thiab nrog cov ntawv tsawg dua.

Ib qho kev rho tawm me me, tab sis tseem yog ib qho kev rho tawm, tsim nyog rau qhov infotainment system. Thiab ntawm no, Nissan cov neeg tsim khoom tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntawm lub kaw lus tsawg dua thiab ua kom nws nkag siab ntau dua thiab xis nyob thaum tsav tsheb, txawm hais tias nws tsis yog tsis muaj cov yam ntxwv, thiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, qhov ua tiav yog khi rau kev siv lub tsheb fais fab. (Chaw them nqi thiab lub caij txias, daim ntawv qhia chaw them nqi, thiab lwm yam).

Nws zaum tau yooj yim heev, tab sis me ntsis siab dhau rau cov neeg caij tsheb siab, thiab kev hloov lub kauj tsheb yuav zoo dua me ntsis. Qhov no (raws li qhov xav tau) tsis muab cov lus tawm tswv yim ntau txog dab tsi tshwm sim hauv qab lub log, tab sis nws tsawg kawg yog ntau npaum li lub kauj tsheb yuam kev thiab qhov yuam kev raug ncua - nws tso cai rau ntau lub cev tig thiab ua rau lub tsheb tsis muaj kev ntseeg siab. ). Tsis yog, Leaf tsis yog rau cov neeg uas xav tau kev tsav tsheb zoo siab lossis tsis tu ncua ntawm txoj kev twistier, bumpier txoj kev.

Lub Tekna-nruab nrab Leaf txwv tsis pub muaj cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig, tsis yog kev nplij siab xwb tab sis kev pab. Nissan tso lub ProPilot system nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej, uas yog ib tug ua ke ntawm active cruise tswj thiab aub tu cev system. Thawj qhov ua haujlwm zoo, qhov thib ob tuaj yeem ua rau me ntsis tsis ntseeg, ua lag luam nyob rau lub sijhawm, lossis overreact. Yog li, tus neeg tsav tsheb qee zaum xav tias yuav tsum tau kho kom ruaj khov - txawm hais tias thaum kawg, feem ntau yuav, nws yuav tig tawm tias lub kaw lus yuav tuav lub tsheb kom raug ntawm cov kab ntawm txoj kev loj.

Txoj kev loj tsis yog txoj kev uas yuav sau rau ntawm Liszt daim tawv nqaij. Kev noj ntawm qhov ceev ntawm 130 los yog ntau dua kilometers ib teev twg nce ntau, thiab yog tias koj xav tsav kev lag luam txaus, koj yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm qhov ceev ntawm li 110 kilometers ib teev. Leaf tuaj yeem taug kev 200 mais ntawm txoj kev loj.

Txoj kev loj yog kev ntxhov siab tshwj xeeb yog tias nws kub sab nraud. Kub poob qis dua 30 degrees thaum peb sim, thiab ntawm qhov kub no, Nplooj tsis tuaj yeem txias lub roj teeb tom qab them ceev. Cia peb sau tam sim ntawd: txawm tias Leaf yuav tsum tau them nrog lub zog ntawm 50 kilowatts nrog lub roj teeb tuag ntawm lub chaw them nqi ceev (CHAdeMO connector), peb yeej tsis pom cov nqi hluav taws xob siab tshaj 40 kilowatts (txawm tias lub roj teeb txias txias) . Thaum lub roj teeb pib ua kom sov mus rau lub cim liab thaum them nyiaj rau hnub sov, lub zog sai sai poob qis dua 30 kilowatts thiab txawm tias qis dua 20. Thiab txij li qhov no lub tsheb tsis tuaj yeem txias lub roj teeb, nws tseem kub kom txog thaum tus nqi ntxiv - uas txhais tau hais tias lub sij hawm ntawd thaum siv ceev ceev tsis muaj teeb meem li Leaf tsis tau them sai dua thaum kawg ntawm tus nqi dhau los. Peb cov npoj yaig German tau sim cov peev txheej them nyiaj ua tib zoo thiab tuaj rau tib qhov kev txiav txim siab: thaum lub ntsuas kub sab nraud siab dhau los ua kom lub roj teeb txias thaum tsav tsheb, Leaf tsuas tuaj yeem tiv taus ib qho ceev ceev ntawm lub zog tag nrho, tom qab ntawd lub zog them nqi tau txo qis. - tib lub sijhawm, lub sijhawm them nyiaj nce ntau heev uas tsis tas yuav tham txog kev siv yooj yim dua hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no.

Tab sis qhov no puas yog qhov teeb meem loj ntawm Nplooj? Tsis yog tus neeg yuav khoom paub lub tsheb twg nws yuav. Ib qho ntawm cov laj thawj Nissan tsis xaiv lub ntsuas cua sov (kua lossis tsawg kawg cua) hauv Nplooj yog nqe. Lub roj teeb tshiab 40 kilowatt-teev (raws li qee cov lus ceeb toom, cov naj npawb tseeb yog 39,5 kilowatt-teev) tau teeb tsa hauv tib lub tsev nyob rau yav dhau los 30 kilowatt-teev, uas txuag Nissan ntau ntawm kev txhim kho thiab cov nqi tsim khoom. Yog li ntawd, tus nqi ntawm Nplooj yog qis dua li nws yuav yog (qhov sib txawv yog ntsuas nyob rau hauv ntau txhiab euros), thiab yog li ntawd nws yog pheej yig dua.

Cov neeg siv nruab nrab ntawm lub tsheb no yuav tsis tshua muaj kev them nyiaj ceev - xws li Leaf feem ntau yog npaj rau cov neeg uas muaj tsheb nyob rau nruab hnub thiab leej twg them nws hauv tsev thaum hmo ntuj (lossis, piv txwv li, ntawm qhov chaw them nqi pej xeem). Tsuav yog qhov tseeb, Leaf yog lub tsheb fais fab zoo heev. Tau kawg, dhia los ntawm Ljubljana mus rau ntug dej hiav txwv los yog mus rau Maribor tsis yog qhov nyuaj ib qho - Nplooj yuav ua ib qho kev them nqi sai ntawm qhov tsis muaj teeb meem loj, tab sis thaum ua tiav nws tuaj yeem them qeeb dua ua ntej rov qab, lub roj teeb yuav txias. thiab lo thiab saib seb. Yuav tsis muaj teeb meem ntawm txoj kev rov qab los. Yog tias koj xav mus ncig ntev dua li niaj zaus, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau nrhiav lub tsheb nrog lub roj teeb loj dua thermostatically tswj - lossis tos lwm xyoo rau Leaf tuaj nrog lub roj teeb loj dua 60kWh - thiab kev tswj xyuas thermal.

Yog li Leaf hloov li cas hauv ib hnub dhau ib hnub? Raws li qhov kev txhawj xeeb, tsis muaj teeb meem kiag li. Ntawm peb tus ncej txheem, uas tseem suav nrog ib feem peb ntawm txoj kev taug (vim tias peb tau tsav tsheb hauv qhov txwv qis, uas txhais tau tias ntsuas nrawm siv GPS, tsis yog lub ntsuas cua nrawm, txawm hais tias qhov no tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob hauv nplooj rau EVs), kev lag luam poob qis ntawm 14,8 kilowatt teev. 100 km tsawg dua Renault Zoe-zoo li e-Golf (uas yog me dua) thiab me ntsis ntau dua li BMW i3. Peb tsis muaj kev sib piv rau Hyundai Ioniq, uas tseem yuav yog Leaf tus nqi sib tw loj tshaj plaws, raws li peb tau sim Hyundai thaum lub caij ntuj no, ua kom txias thiab nrog lub caij ntuj sov lub log, yog li kev siv tau zoo dua. Thaum peb piv rau peb lub qauv ntawm Ioniq, kev sim siv hluav taws xob Hyundai nrog qhov feem pua ​​kev loj dua (nws yog li 40 feem pua ​​thaum lub sijhawm) tsuas yog 12,7 kilowatt-teev.

Peb muab Leaf ib tug loj ntxiv vim hais tias nws tsuas muaj peev xwm tswj tau nrog "gas" pedal (hmm, peb yuav tsum tau los nrog ib tug tshiab lub sij hawm rau nws), zoo li BMW i3. Ntawm Nissan nws yog hu ua ePedal, thiab qhov khoom tuaj yeem raug muab tso rau (kev pom zoo heev) lossis muab tua - nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, rau kev rov tsim hluav taws xob loj dua, koj yuav tsum tau qeeb me ntsis. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj lub zog muaj zog txaus built-in charger (rau kilowatts) rau AC them, uas txhais tau hais tias nyob rau hauv peb teev ntawm lub chaw them nqi pej xeem, koj tuaj yeem them nws rau qhov zoo 100 mais lossis ntau dua ob zaug lossis yuav luag peb zaug. ntau. ntau npaum li qhov nruab nrab Slovenian tsav tsheb thauj hauv ib hnub. Loj.

Yog li ntawd yog lub tsheb hluav taws xob cov lus dab neeg hauv nws cov ntawv tshiab xws li kev xaiv zoo nkauj? Yog hais tias koj paub yuav ua li cas siv nws thiab nws cov kev txwv yog dab tsi, ces twv yuav raug hu - raws li muaj pov thawj los ntawm kev muag khoom ntawm cov tiam tshiab, uas tam sim ntawd sawv mus rau saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm lub ntiaj teb no kev muag khoom. Tab sis tseem: nws yuav zoo dua rau peb yog tias tus nqi (raws li cov khoom ntawm lub roj teeb) tseem yog ib txhiab tus qis dua (

Nissan Nplooj Tech

Cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim

Muag:	Renault Nissan Slovenia Ltd.
Tus qauv ntsuas tus nqi:	40.790 €
Tus qauv qauv nqi nrog nyiaj cheb:	39.290 €
Ntsuas tus nqi luv nqi:	33.290 €
Hwj chim:	110 kW (150 TSI) KM)
Kev nrawm (0-100 km / h):	8,8 nrog
Qhov nrawm ntau:	144 km / teev
Lav:	3 xyoos lossis 100.000 km kev lees paub dav, 5 xyoos lossis 100.000 km rau roj teeb, lub cev muaj zog thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, 12 xyoo kev tiv thaiv xeb, txuas ntxiv kev xaiv
Kev tshuaj xyuas	30.000 km / 12 lub hlis

Tus nqi (txog 100.000 km lossis tsib xyoos)

Cov kev pabcuam tsis tu ncua, ua haujlwm, khoom siv:	408 €
Roj:	2.102 €
Log tsheb (1)	1.136 €
Poob hauv tus nqi (tsis pub dhau 5 xyoos):	23.618 €
Kev tuav pov hwm yuam:	3.480 €
CASCO INSURANCE ( + B, K), AO, AO +	8.350 (Ib
Xam tus nqi ntawm kev pov hwm tsheb
Yuav	.39.094 0,39 XNUMX (km nqi: XNUMX )

Lus qhia txuj ci

cav:	electric motor - pem hauv ntej mounted transversely - siab tshaj plaws hwj chim 110 kW (150 hp) ntawm 3.283-9.795 rpm - tas li lub zog np - siab tshaj plaws torque 320 Nm ntawm 0-3.283 rpm
Kev hloov hluav taws xob:	pem hauv ntej log tsav - 1-ceev phau ntawv kis tau tus mob - piv I. 1,00 - txawv 8,193 - rims 6,5 J × 17 - log tsheb 215/50 R 17 V, dov ntau 1,86 m
Peev Xwm:	144 km / h sab saum toj ceev - 0-100 km / h acceleration hauv 7,9 s - Hluav taws xob noj (ECE) 14,6 kWh / 100 km; (WLTP) 20,6 kWh / 100 km - hluav taws xob ntau (ECE) 378 km; (WLTP) 270 km - 6,6 kW roj teeb lub sij hawm them: 7 h 30 min; 50 kW: 40-60 min
Tsheb thauj mus los thiab raug ncua:	Limousine - 5 qhov rooj, 5 lub rooj - lub cev txhawb nqa - pem hauv ntej ib qho kev ncua, lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ceg, peb-hais lus xav pob txha, stabilizer - rear qag ncej, coil springs, telescopic shock absorbers, stabilizer - pem hauv ntej disc brakes (yuav tsum txias), rear disc (yuav tsum txias), ABS, hluav taws xob tes nres ntawm lub log tsheb (hloov ntawm lub rooj zaum) - khib thiab pinion kauj, hluav taws xob kauj, 2,5 tig ntawm cov ntsiab lus huab
Mais:	1.565 kg - permissible tag nrho hnyav 1.995 kg - permissible trailer hnyav nrog nres: np, tsis nres: np - permissible ru tsev load: np
Sab nraud qhov ntev:	Ntev 4.490 mm - dav 1.788 mm, nrog iav 1.990 mm - qhov siab 1.540 mm - wheelbase 2.700 mm - khiav pem hauv ntej 1.530 mm - rear 1.545 mm - tsav tsheb vojvoog 11,0 m
Sab hauv:	830-1.060 mm, rear 690-920 mm - pem hauv ntej dav 1.410 mm, rear 1.410 mm - lub taub hau qhov siab pem hauv ntej 970-1.020 mm, rear 910 mm - pem hauv ntej lub rooj ntev 500 mm, rear rooj 480 mm - kauj lub nplhaib nplhaib txoj kab uas hla 370 mm - 40 kWh roj teeb
Lub thawv:	385-1.161 l

Peb ntsuas

T = 23 ° C / p = 1.063 mbar / rel. vl xov. = 55% / Cov log tsheb: Dunlop ENASAVE EC300 215/50 R 17 V / Odometer xwm txheej: 8.322 km
Kev nrawm 0-100km:	8,8s
402m ntawm lub nroog:	16,6 xyoos ( 139 km / teev)
Qhov nrawm ntau:	144 km / teev
Kev siv roj raws li txheej txheem txheej txheem:	14,8 l / 100km ib
Braking nrug ntawm 130 km / h:	67,5m
Braking nrug ntawm 100 km / h:	39,5m
AM rooj:	40m
Suab nrov ntawm 90 km / h	59dB
Suab nrov ntawm 130 km / h	65dB
Kev ntsuas tsis raug:	Tsis yuam kev

Zuag qhia tag nrho (431/600)

• Nplooj tau ib txwm yog ib lub tsheb muag hluav taws xob zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, thiab qhov tshiab yog ib zaug ntxiv nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm cov kab kos muag rau qhov laj thawj zoo: Txawm hais tias muaj qee qhov tshwj xeeb, nws muaj ntau yam raws li tus nqi.

• Cab thiab lub cev (81/110)

  Opaque sensors ua rau lub tswv yim zoo, txwv tsis pub Leaf sab hauv zoo nkauj.

• Kev nplij siab (85
  
  
  / 115) Kuv

  Lub tshuab cua txias ua haujlwm tau zoo, tab sis siab dhau rau cov tsav tsheb siab dua.

• Kis (41
  
  
  / 80) Kuv

  Lub roj teeb tsis muaj lub ntsuas cua sov, uas txo qis kev yooj yim ntawm kev siv nyob rau hnub kub.

• Kev ua tau zoo tsav tsheb (80
  
  
  / 100) Kuv

  Lub chassis muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab ntseeg tau, tab sis me ntsis wobbly.

• Kev Nyab Xeeb (97/115)

  Muaj cov txheej txheem pabcuam txaus, tab sis lawv txoj haujlwm tsis nyob rau qib siab tshaj plaws

• Kev lag luam thiab ib puag ncig (47
  
  
  / 80) Kuv

  Nyob ntawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub roj teeb thiab cov neeg sib tw, tus nqi tuaj yeem qis dua me ntsis, thiab kev siv qee qhov hauv cov neeg nruab nrab.

Kev lom zem tsav tsheb: 2/5

• Nplooj yog tsev neeg lub tsheb fais fab. Koj tsis xav kom muaj kev ntaus nqi siab dua, koj puas tau?

Peb qhuas thiab thuam

ePedal

hluav taws xob

built-in AC charger

'ceev' ​​them

zaum siab dhau lawm

meters