Cov tsheb nyab xeeb tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb: kev ntsuas thiab cov npe ntawm cov qauv
Kev ua haujlwm ntawm tshuab

Cov tsheb nyab xeeb tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb: kev ntsuas thiab cov npe ntawm cov qauv

27.06.2022 /

Ua ntej tso tawm rau hauv kev tsim khoom loj, txhua lub tsheb qauv tau dhau los ntawm kev sim kev sib tsoo. Cov kev ntsuam xyuas feem ntau simulate frontal thiab sab kev sib tsoo. Txhua lub tuam txhab tsheb tuam txhab muaj nws tus kheej tshwj xeeb nruab qhov chaw nrog lub koob yees duab built-in. Ib tug dummy yog muab tso rau hauv cov neeg nrog caij, thiab ntau yam sensors txuas rau nws los txiav txim seb qhov kev raug mob ntawm tus neeg tsav tsheb thiab cov neeg caij tsheb tuaj yeem tau txais kev sib tsoo.

Tseem muaj ntau lub koom haum ywj pheej uas tshawb xyuas tias qee lub tsheb muaj kev nyab xeeb npaum li cas. Lawv ua cov kev xeem sib tsoo raws li lawv tus kheej algorithms. Cov koom haum nto moo tshaj plaws muaj xws li hauv qab no:

  • EuroNCAP - European pawg neeg ywj pheej;
  • IIHS - American Institute for Highway Safety;
  • ADAC - Lub koom haum pej xeem German "General German Automobile Club";
  • C-NCAP yog Tuam Tshoj Automotive Safety Institute.

Cov tsheb nyab xeeb tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb: kev ntsuas thiab cov npe ntawm cov qauv

Kuj tseem muaj cov koom haum hauv tebchaws Russia, piv txwv li ARCAP, tsim los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg tsav tsheb "Autoreview". Txhua lub koom haum no tshaj tawm nws tus kheej cov kev ntsuas, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab kev ntseeg siab yog cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm EuroNCAP thiab IIHS.

Cov tsheb txhim khu kev qha tshaj plaws ntawm lub xyoo no raws li IIHS

Lub koom haum Asmeskas IIHS thaum kawg ntawm xyoo tas los tau ua ntau qhov kev sim thiab txiav txim siab seb lub tsheb twg tuaj yeem hu ua qhov nyab xeeb tshaj plaws. Kev ntsuam xyuas muaj ob ntu:

  • Sab saum toj Kev Nyab Xeeb Xaiv + - lub tsheb txhim khu kev qha tshaj plaws, pawg no suav nrog tsuas yog 15 qauv;
  • Sab saum toj Kev Nyab Xeeb Xaiv - 47 qauv uas tau txais cov qhab nia siab heev.

Cia peb lub npe lub tsheb nyab xeeb tshaj plaws los ntawm cov uas xav tau hauv Asmeskas thiab Canada:

  • chav kawm compact - Kia Forte (tab sis tsuas yog ib lub tsheb), Kia Soul, Subaru Impreza, Subaru WRX;
  • Toyota Camry, Subaru Legacy thiab Outback tau lees paub tias yog qhov kev ntseeg siab tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv qeb ntawm cov tsheb nruab nrab;
  • nyob rau hauv qeb ntawm cov tsheb loj tag nrho ntawm ntu Premium, cov chaw ua lag luam tau faib raws li hauv qab no: BMW 5-series Genesis G80 thiab Chiv Keeb G90, Lincoln Continental, Mercedes-Benz E-Class sedan;
  • Yog tias koj nyiam crossovers, ces koj tuaj yeem xaiv qhov loj tag nrho Hyundai Santa Fe thiab Hyundai Santa Fe Sport;
  • Ntawm cov khoom kim heev SUVs, tsuas yog Mercedes-Benz GLC tswj kom ua tiav qhov khoom plig siab tshaj.

Cov tsheb nyab xeeb tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb: kev ntsuas thiab cov npe ntawm cov qauv

Raws li tuaj yeem pom los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tau txais, Kaus Lim Kauslim thiab Nyij Pooj Tsheb yog nyob rau hauv cov hlau lead hauv cov tsheb ntawm A, B thiab C chav kawm. Ntawm cov thawj coj tsheb, German BMW thiab Mercedes-Benz tuav tus thawj coj. Lincoln thiab Hyndai ua tau zoo hauv pawg no thiab.

Yog tias peb tham txog 47 tus qauv ntxiv, ces ntawm lawv peb yuav pom:

  • chav kawm compact - Toyota Prius thiab Corolla, Mazda 3, Hyundai Ioniq Hybrid thiab Elantra, Chevrolet Volt;
  • Nissan Altima, Nissan Maxima, Kia Optima, Honda Accord thiab Hyundai Sonata coj lawv qhov chaw raug cai hauv chav kawm C;
  • Ntawm cov tsheb khoom kim heev peb pom Alfa Romeo qauv, Audi A3 thiab A4, BMW 3-series, Lexus ES thiab IS, Volvo S60 thiab V60.

Kia Cadenza thiab Toyota Avalon yog suav hais tias yog cov khoom kim heev txhim khu kev qha. Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav ib lub minivan txhim khu kev qha rau tag nrho tsev neeg, koj tuaj yeem yuav Chrysler Pacifica lossis Honda Odyssey, uas peb tau hais hauv peb lub vev xaib Vodi.su.

Cov tsheb nyab xeeb tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb: kev ntsuas thiab cov npe ntawm cov qauv

Muaj ntau ntau hauv cov npe ntawm crossovers ntawm ntau pawg:

  • compact - Mitsubishi Outlander, Kia Sportage, Subaru Forester, Toyota RAV4, Honda CR-V thiab Hyundai Tucson, Nissan Rogue;
  • Honda Pilot, Kia Sorento, Toyota Highlander thiab Mazda CX-9 yog kev txhim khu kev qha mid-loj crossovers;
  • Mercedes-Benz GLE-Class, Volvo XC60 ob peb Acura thiab Lexus qauv tau lees paub tias yog ib qho ntawm feem txhim khu kev qha ntawm cov khoom kim heev crossovers.

Daim ntawv teev npe no tau muab tso ua ke raws li Asmeskas cov kev nyiam tsheb, uas, raws li koj paub, nyiam minivans thiab crossovers. Qhov xwm txheej hauv Tebchaws Europe zoo li cas?

Cov tsheb nyab xeeb tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb: kev ntsuas thiab cov npe ntawm cov qauv

EuroNCAP kev ntsuam xyuas tsheb nyab xeeb 2017/2018

Nws tsim nyog hais tias lub koom haum European tau hloov pauv cov qauv ntsuas hauv 2018 thiab txij li lub Yim Hli 2018, tsuas yog qee qhov kev sim tau ua tiav. Ford Focus, uas tau txais 5 hnub qub, tau lees paub tias muaj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov cim qhia (kev nyab xeeb ntawm tus neeg tsav tsheb, neeg taug kev, neeg caij tsheb, menyuam yaus).

Tsis tas li ntawd, Nissan Leaf hybrid tau txais 5 lub hnub qub, uas tsuas yog poob ob peb feem pua ​​​​ntawm Kev Ua kom pom tseeb, thiab txawm tias nws dhau los ntawm kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev tsav tsheb - 93% piv rau 85 feem pua.

Yog tias peb tham txog qhov ntsuas ntawm 2017, ces qhov xwm txheej ntawm no yog raws li hauv qab no:

  1. Subaru Impreza;
  2. Subaru XV;
  3. Opel/Vauxhall Insignia;
  4. Hyundai i30;
  5. Kiab Rio.

Cov tsheb nyab xeeb tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb: kev ntsuas thiab cov npe ntawm cov qauv

Tag nrho tsib lub hnub qub hauv 2017 kuj tau txais los ntawm Kia Stonik, Opel Crossland X, Citroen C3 Aircross, Mini Countryman, Mercedes-Benz C-class Cabriolet, Honda Civic.

Peb kuj tau hais tias Fiat Punto thiab Fiat Doblo tau txais lub hnub qub tsawg kawg nkaus hauv 2017.




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