S-tronic - yog dab tsi? Pros thiab cons. Teeb meem. Tsis haum.

S-tronic yog ib tug kaj sawv cev ntawm robotic gearboxes. Nws yog tsuas yog ntsia rau tag nrho-log tsav los yog pem hauv ntej-log tsav tsheb. Lub npe tseeb dua yuav yog - preselective gearbox. S-tronic tau nruab rau ntawm Audi tsheb thiab yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm Volkswagen's proprietary Direct Shift Gearbox (DSG).

Cov chaw soj ntsuam zoo sib xws ua haujlwm tib yam:

• PowerShift-Ford;
• MultiMode — Toyota;
• Speedshift DCT — Mercedes-Benz;
• 2-Tronic - Peugeot thiab ntau lwm yam kev xaiv.

Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias nrog rau lub S-tronic gearbox, R-tronic feem ntau ntsia rau Audi, uas txawv tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug hydraulic tsav. Lub ntsiab feature ntawm no hom kis tau tus mob yog muaj ob los yog ntau tshaj clutch discs, ua tsaug rau cov iav hloov tshwm sim instantly.

Hauv cov ntsiab lus yooj yim, ob lub tshuab gearbox tau ua tiav ua tiav hauv ib qho C-tronic, nrog rau ib lub luag haujlwm rau kev sib koom ua ke, qhov thib ob rau cov tsis muaj kev sib koom ua ke. Yog li, ib lub clutch disc ua haujlwm ntawm ib lub sijhawm lossis lwm qhov, thiab lwm qhov yog nyob rau hauv lub xeev disengaged, txawm li cas los xij, lub iav tau koom ua ntej thiab yog li ntawd, thaum tus neeg tsav tsheb yuav tsum tau hloov mus rau lwm qhov ceev, qhov no tshwm sim yuav luag tam sim ntawd yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam. pushes los yog poob rau hauv ceev.

Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm S-tronic

Cov neeg tsav tsheb uas muaj hmoo txaus los ua tus tswv ntawm lub tsheb nrog kev sib kis tau zoo qhia txog cov ntsiab lus zoo hauv qab no:

• ho txhim kho lub zog ntawm lub tsheb;
• nws yuav siv sij hawm tsis ntau tshaj 0,8 ms los hloov ceev, feem, lub tsheb nrawm nrawm thiab du;
• roj siv tau zoo dua - kev txuag tuaj yeem ncav cuag kaum feem pua.

Ib qho kev sib kis xws li DSG lossis S-tronic yuav luag tag nrho smooths tawm lub sijhawm ntawm kev hloov, yog li nws zoo nkaus li tias koj tsav tsheb hauv ib qho, lub iav ntev infinitely. Zoo, kom paub xws li ib lub gearbox yog yooj yim dua, vim nws tsis xav tau ib tug clutch pedal.

Tab sis rau qhov kev nplij siab zoo li no, koj yuav tsum ua siab ntev rau qee yam kev tsis zoo, uas kuj muaj ntau yam. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, hom kev sib kis no muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau tus nqi ntawm lub tsheb. Thib ob, kev saib xyuas kuj tseem kim heev. Lub vodi.su portal pom zoo kom ntxiv lossis hloov cov roj iav hauv ib qho kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb lossis ntawm tus neeg muag khoom tso cai.

Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum hnav thiab tsim kua muag, ntau yam teeb meem pib tshwm:

• yog tias koj txiav txim siab kom nrawm nrawm thiab txav ntawm qhov nruab nrab mus rau qhov siab dua, jolts lossis dips tuaj yeem ua tau;
• thaum hloov ntawm thawj mus rau ob lub iav, yuav pom muaj kev vibration me ntsis;
• ua tau dips nyob rau hauv ceev thaum lub sij hawm ntawm kev hloov ntau yam.

Xws li qhov tsis xws luag tau sau tseg vim qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov preselector ntau dhau.

Preselective gearbox ntaus ntawv

Txhua tus neeg hlau gearbox yog ib qho kev vam meej hybrid uas sib xyaw ua ke tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev siv tshuab thiab tsis siv neeg kis. Nws yog tseeb hais tias lub luag hauj lwm loj yog muab rau chav tswj, uas ua hauj lwm raws li complex algorithms.

Yog li, thaum koj cia li ceev lub tsheb mus rau qhov xav tau ceev, muaj acceleration ntawm ib khub ntawm lub zog lub luag hauj lwm rau thawj iav. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub zog ntawm lub thib ob iav twb nyob rau hauv kev koom tes nrog ib leeg, tab sis lawv yog idling. Thaum lub khoos phis tawj nyeem ntawv ceev, lub tshuab hydraulic txiav tawm thawj disk ntawm lub cav thiab txuas lub thib ob, lub zog thib ob tau qhib. Thiab yog li ntawd nws mus ntxiv.

Thaum koj ncav cuag lub siab tshaj plaws iav, xya, thib rau iav cia li koom thiab idles. Raws li qhov ntsuas no, lub thawv neeg hlau zoo ib yam li kev sib kis sib kis, uas koj tuaj yeem hloov qhov nrawm tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib ntus nruj - los ntawm qis mus rau siab dua, lossis rov ua dua.

Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm S-tronic yog:

• ob lub clutch discs thiab ob lub qhov tso zis rau cov khoom sib tw thiab khib;
• ib tug complex automation system - ib tug ECU, heev heev sensors ua hauj lwm nrog ib tug on-board computer;
• hydraulic tswj chav tsev, uas yog ib tug actuating ntaus ntawv. Ua tsaug rau nws, qhov xav tau qib siab yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub system thiab nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg hydraulic thooj voos kheej kheej.

Tseem muaj robotic gearboxes nrog hluav taws xob tsav. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob tau nruab rau hauv cov tsheb siv nyiaj: Mitsubishi, Opel, Ford, Toyota, Peugeot, Citroen thiab lwm yam. Ntawm cov qauv ntu ntu, robotic gearboxes nrog hydraulic tsav raug teeb tsa.

Yog li, S-tronic robotic lub thawv yog nyob deb ntawm ib qho ntawm cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws thiab txhim khu kev qha. Muaj tseeb, tag nrho Audi lineup nruab nrog hom kev sib kis no (los yog kim dua R-tronic) yog lub tsheb kim heev.

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