Nrog Spanish caj ces - Australian Air Force destroyer.
HMAS Hobart qauv nyob rau hauv ib tug dynamic tig. Daim duab tau muab coj los siv thaum lub caij sim dej hiav txwv.
Lub quarter thib peb ntawm lub xyoo no yog lub sijhawm tseem ceeb heev rau Australian Navy. Thaum Lub Yim Hli 25, kev sim ntawm tus qauv tiv thaiv lub dav hlau rhuav tshem Hobart tau ua tiav, tawm hauv Adelaide tsuas yog ob lub lis piam tom qab rau thawj qhov kev hloov pauv. Lawv tau ua tiav rau lub Cuaj Hlis 24. Qhov kev tshwm sim yog ib qho tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv ze li ntawm 16-xyoo epic kev pab cuam uas raug nqi tsoom fwv ntawm Canberra ze li ntawm $ 9 billion, ua rau nws kim tshaj plaws, raws li zoo raws li ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau complex, nyob rau hauv lub Commonwealth lub naval keeb kwm. .
Thawj cov phiaj xwm los ua haujlwm tshiab, tshwj xeeb nkoj rau kev tiv thaiv dav hlau tiv thaiv cov nkoj thiab cov nkoj thauj khoom tau tshwm sim thaum ntxov li xyoo 1992, thaum nws tau npaj los hloov peb lub Perth-class destroyers (ib qho hloov kho American hom Charles F. Adams, hauv kev pabcuam. txij li xyoo 1962 - 2001) thiab plaub ntawm rau Adelaide-chav frigates (Australian-ua OH Perry-chav tsev nyob hauv kev pabcuam txij li xyoo 1977) los ntawm cov nkoj tshiab, uas lub sijhawm ntawd tseem tsis tau teev tseg. Thaum pib, kev tsim kho ntawm 1999 Anzac frigates hauv kev teeb tsa lub dav hlau tau txiav txim siab. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev pom zoo no tau raug tsis lees paub, feem ntau yog vim qhov txwv loj ntawm cov platforms no, uas ua rau nws tsis tuaj yeem txhim kho cov cuab yeej siv riam phom nyiam thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Vim qhov tseeb tias xyoo dhau los, thiab lub tswv yim ntawm kev ua tiav rau cov laus Perts tsis tau pom, xyoo 1390 Royal Australian Navy (RAN) tau txiav txim siab siv cov kev daws teeb meem ib ntus hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev hloov kho plaub Adelaide. frigates (peb ntawm lawv tseem siv tau).). Paub tias yog SEA 1,46 lossis FFG Upgrade Project, qhov project no raug nqi $ 1,0 billion ($ 41 nphom tau npaj ua ntej) thiab tau ncua plaub xyoos. Yog li ntawd, lub yim-chamber Mk25 VLS ntsug launcher module tau nruab rau ntawm tag nrho plaub, nruab nrog plaub-chamber Mk32 cassettes rau Raytheon ESSM anti-aircraft missiles (13 missiles nyob rau hauv tag nrho). Tsis tas li ntawd, lub Mk2 launcher tau hloov kho dua tshiab, yoog rau hluav taws xob Raytheon SM-1 Block IIIA missiles (tsis yog SM-84 tam sim no) thiab Boeing RGM-49 Harpoon Block II missiles tiv thaiv nkoj. Radar systems kuj tau upgraded, incl. AN/SPS-4(V) 92 Kev soj ntsuam dav dav thiab tswj hluav taws kub Mk1. Ntawm qhov tod tes, Phalanx direct defense artillery system tau hloov kho rau Block XNUMXB tus qauv.
Ntxiv nrog rau qhov hais txog kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm frigates, hauv 2000 nws tau txiav txim siab los pib siv cov kev pab cuam rau kev tsim cov nkoj tshiab tsim los tiv thaiv cov pab pawg los ntawm huab cua tawm tsam. Qhov kev pab cuam no yog Ameslikas hu ua SEA 1400, hloov mus rau SEA 4000 ob peb xyoos tom qab, thiab txij li xyoo 2006 tau hu ua AWD (Air Warfare Destroyer). Ntxiv rau lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm cov nkoj, i.e. anti-aircraft thiab anti-missile tiv thaiv ntawm ntev-ntev fleet pab pawg neeg thiab tsis ntev los no tiag tiag niaj hnub tsaws rog nyob rau hauv cov ntug dej hiav txwv thiab dej hiav txwv cheeb tsam, kev koom tes - raws li kev tswj ships - nyob rau hauv kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb thiab humanitarian missions, qhov yuav tsum tau rau cov uas tau lees paub los ntawm yav dhau los xyoo. Qhov no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tam sim no thiab kev cia siab yav tom ntej ntawm Australian Expeditionary Force nyob rau hauv tej thaj chaw deb ntawm lub ntiaj teb, nyob deb ntawm lub tsev shores.
