Renault 4. Historic French van

Lub Kaum Hli 4, 1961, Casa della Losanga tau nthuav tawm ntawm Paris Motor Show. Yam tsawg 4, ib lub tsheb uas yuav yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg muag khoom zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb tom qab Beetle thiab Ford T. La R4 yug los ntawm kev xav Pierre Dreyfus los tiv thaiv kev vam meej ntawm 2CV Citroen thiab hloov 4CV (tam sim no nyob rau hauv daim ntawv rau kaum xyoo thiab tsis nyob rau hauv kauj ruam nrog lub sij hawm), tab sis outdated Dofinuaz (chaw nres tsheb wagon version Juvaquatre ua ntej tsov rog). Kev tshawb fawb ntawm Project 112 pib xyoo 1956. 

R4 xav tau

Nyob rau hauv luv luv, lub tshiab me me Renault yuav tsum yog lub tsheb me me, lub tsheb rau cov poj niam, cov tswv yim van rau loading thiab unloading cov khoom zoo li nyob rau lub sijhawm dawb.

Qhov txawv feature ntawm tus qauv: flooring ntawm qhov uas lub cev tuaj yeem hloov tau yooj yim, tig lub sedan mus rau hauv kev lag luam tsheb, thiabtag nrho-ua ntej mechanical architecture, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm tawm hauv qhov chaw dawb loj hauv chav tsev thiab hauv lub cev.

Tsis tas li ntawd, ntawm cov kev txwv rau cov neeg tsim qauv: tus nqi kawg yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 350 txhiab francs, yooj yim txij nkawm thiab kev ntseeg siab nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob.

Yog li ntawd, Fabkis engineers tau xaiv los txo cov nqi. heev spartan sab hauv, YOG folding rov qab raug tshem tawm tig lub tsheb mus rau hauv lub van. Lub cargo compartment tau nkag mus los ntawm qhov dav "Rov qab qhov rooj". 

cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb 

La lub zog ntawm thawj R4 yog rau pem hauv ntej, thawj zaug hauv Losanga ib txwm muaj cov qauv sib txuas hauv qab ntawm cov npe, thaum 4-lub tog raj kheej cav thiab gearbox lawv tau txais ncaj qha los ntawm 4CV thiab Dauphine. Qhov kev xaiv no tau hais los ntawm qhov xav tau kom muaj cov nqi tsim khoom, txawm tias nws zoo li qub.

Furgonetta R4, ua haujlwm version

Thawj Renault 4 ntawm 1961 Paris Motor Show tau nthuav tawm ntawm peb lub zog thiab kev xaiv tiav, tab sis kev lag luam kev xaiv nws yuav tuaj txog ob peb lub hlis.

La R4 van, cais raws li yam R2102, muaj ib tug load ntawm 300 kg thiab cov yam ntxwv zoo tib yam rau lub tsheb, tab sis nrog dav log tsheb. Ib lub txee hu ua "Giraffe", saum lub qhov rooj rov qab.

Restyling thiab kev loj hlob ntawm lub van version

Nyob rau hauv 1966, thawj restyling coj qhov chaw: qauv yam R2105 coj raws li ib tug dowry nce nyob rau hauv lub payload, uas tshaj 350 kg, cov qauv ntau yam ntawm cov vans tau ntxiv nrog ib tug qauv nrog ib tug muaj peev xwm ntawm 5 hp, yam R2106.

Nyob rau hauv 71, ib tug tshiab version nrog ib tug 845 cc engine tshwm sim. tsa lub ru tsev yas thiab nqa tau txog li 400 kg. Nyob rau hauv '75, 8 centimeters nyob rau hauv ntev tau ntxiv thiab lub load tau nce mus rau 440 kg nyob ntawm seb lub "ntev van" los yog "ntev so" version.

I sab qhov rais cov glazed vans ua zawv zawg nyob rau hauv 1978, thaum ib tug ntawm lawv kuj launched. pickup version... 1982: R4 vans tuaj yeem hloov mus rau hauv GPL thiab lub cav 782cc muab txoj hauv kev rau ib qho ntawm 845s. 

Xaus ntawm dab neeg

Renault 4 tsis yog tsuas yog tsim nyob rau hauv Fabkis, raws li nws tsim tau xeeb raws li ntiaj teb tsheb uas yog, ib lub tsheb uas yog los colonize tag nrho lub ntiaj teb no. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho lawv yog 27 lub teb chaws uas R4 tau tsimMuaj ntau yam uas muaj rau ntawm kaum tau muag txawv teb chaws thiab tsib ntawm kaum tau ua nyob txawv teb chaws.

Txoj cai ntawm qhov kawg ntawm Renault 4 yog qhov nkag mus rau hauv kev quab yuam Euro 1 standard (1993), nws twb tsis yooj yim rau kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb, xws li kev txhaj tshuaj hluav taws xob thiab kev hloov pauv catalytic: thaum kawg ntawm lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1992, cov qauv kawg tau dov tawm ntawm cov kab sib dhos.