Kev kho tsheb - dab tsi yuav tsum tau hloov tsis tu ncua. Qhia
Feem ntau cov tsheb ntawm txoj kev Polish yog cov tsheb uas muaj tsawg kawg yog ob peb xyoos. Tsis tu ncua xyuas yam uas yuav tsum tau hloov.
Kev yuav ib lub tsheb siv ib txwm yog qhov pib ntawm cov nqi cuam tshuam nrog nws.
Qhov twg feem ntau yuav tsum tau hloov tom qab kev yuav khoom thiab qhov twg hnav sai tshaj plaws?
Lub tsheb qhov chaw tuaj yeem muab faib ua ob pawg: cov uas yuav tsum tau hloov pauv, thiab cov uas tuaj yeem tos, yog tias qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas qhia qhov tsis sib xws.
POV THAWJ
Thawj pab pawg muaj xws li:
- roj thiab roj lim,
- huab cua thiab roj lim,
- lub sij hawm siv nrog tensioners thiab lub twj tso kua dej, yog tias nws tau tsav los ntawm txoj siv sij hawm,
- cov kab hluav taws xob los yog lub teeb ci ntsa iab,
- kua hauv qhov cua txias.
- Yog tias peb yuav lub tsheb siv, cov ntsiab lus no yuav tsum tau hloov txawm tias tus neeg muag tsheb thov dab tsi, tshwj tsis yog tias muaj pov thawj ntawm kev hloov cov khoom no hauv daim ntawv nkag hauv phau ntawv tsheb nrog cov cim kev pabcuam, qhia Bohumil Papernik, ProfiAuto. pl kws tshaj lij, lub network tsheb tsheb uas sib koom ua ke cov chaw muag khoom thiab cov chaw ua haujlwm ywj pheej hauv 200 lub nroog Polish.
Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tsis kam hloov cov ntsiab lus no, vim tias qhov tsis ua haujlwm ntawm ib qho ntawm lawv nthuav tawm peb rau kev kho lub cav kim. Ntxiv mus, nws tsis tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas cov txheej txheem ntawm cov khoom no los ntawm kev kuaj pom yooj yim.
Cov pab pawg thib ob suav nrog cov khoom no, cov xwm txheej uas tuaj yeem kuaj tau thaum lub sijhawm kuaj xyuas lub tsheb. Kev tshuaj xyuas hauv lub rhiav, tau kawg, yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej yuav tsheb. Pawg no suav nrog:
- cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub nres nres - ncoo, discs, nruas, ncoo, lub tog raj kheej ntxiv rau kev hloov cov dej nres,
- ncua kev kawm - ntiv tes, khi pas nrig, rocker bushings, stabilizer roj hmab bands,
- tshuaj xyuas lub tshuab cua txias nrog cov lim dej hauv tsev,
- Alternator siv nrog tensioner
- shock absorbers thaum lub tsheb tau tsav ntau tshaj 100 km lossis yog tias daim tshev pom tias lawv hnav tawm.
Tus nqi ntau npaum li cas rau cov tsheb nrov?
Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom seem los ntawm thawj pab pawg rau VW Golf IV 1.9 TDI, 2000-2005, 101 km, siv cov khoom lag luam zoo, cov khoom lag luam uas ua tau raws li cov qauv ntawm cov khoom qub raws li GVO, yog li 1 PLN. Rau pawg thib ob: PLN 300.
Kev kho kim tshaj plaws
Qhov kev kho kim tshaj plaws tos peb thaum muaj qhov tsis ua haujlwm ntawm lub cav diesel, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog Common Rail thev naus laus zis. - Yog li yog tias nyob rau hauv lub tsheb nrog lub cav diesel peb pom cov pa luam yeeb ntau dhau thaum lub sijhawm pib thiab nrawm, muaj teeb meem nrog kev pib, nws yuav tsum xav tias cov khoom kim heev ntawm cov tshuaj txhaj tshuaj tau hnav. Tus nqi ntawm kev tsim dua tshiab lossis hloov pauv tuaj yeem ncav cuag ntau txhiab zł, hais tias Witold Rogowski, ProfiAuto.pl kws tshaj lij.
Kev kho tus nqi sib npaug yuav yog qhov hloov ntawm lub turbocharger, ob qho tib si hauv tsheb nrog roj av thiab diesel xyaw. Lub turbocharger tsis ua haujlwm kuj tseem nyuaj rau kev kuaj mob thaum lub sij hawm sim tsav lossis kev tshuaj xyuas yooj yim.
- Ntawm no koj yuav tsum tau siv lub ntsuas ntsuas, uas kuv pom zoo ua hauv txhua lub tsheb ua ntej yuav. Cov tsos mob ntawm cov teeb meem nrog lub compressor tej zaum yuav tsis muaj kev ceeb toom acceleration, siab zog cav tom qab ntau tshaj li ob mus rau ob thiab ib nrab txhiab revolutions ib feeb, Witold Rogovsky qhia.
Kev tsis saib xyuas hauv kev kho dab tsi tuaj yeem muaj qhov tshwm sim loj tshaj plaws?
Kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm ntau lub tsheb sib txuas ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau kev nyab xeeb. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsheb uas muaj qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo, kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub kauj tsheb, lossis lub tshuab nres tsis raug (piv txwv li, cov dej nres tsis hloov raws sijhawm) tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev sib tsoo.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, kev txuag nyiaj ntau ntawm kev hloov cov khoom siv sijhawm xws li txoj siv sia, tensioner, lossis cov twj tso kua mis feem ntau tsis pom zoo yuav ua rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov khoom siv cav kim kim, xws li pistons, li qub, thiab camshaft.
Cov tsheb siv twg yog suav tias yog kev sib tsoo tsawg dua?
Raws li nws pib mechanics mockingly hais tias, lub tsheb indestructible xaus nrog lub ncaim ntawm lub VW Golf II thiab Mercedes W124. "Hmoov tsis zoo, txoj cai yog tias lub tsheb niaj hnub nrog ntau lub tshuab hluav taws xob hauv lub nkoj, qhov tsis ntseeg siab dua," hais txog Bohumil Paperniok.
Nws hais ntxiv tias kev paub dav dav qhia tau hais tias Ford Focus II 1.8 TDCI thiab Mondeo 2.0 TDCI yog qee tus qauv zoo tshaj plaws, thaum kev tshawb fawb ywj pheej, piv txwv li hauv German kev ua lag luam, tsis tu ncua qhia Toyota tsheb raws li kev sib tsoo tsawg tshaj plaws.
- Cov neeg tsav tsheb Polish tau saib xyuas tas li rau cov khoom lag luam nrog cov cim Volkswagen, xws li Golf lossis Passat, thiab qhov no yuav tsis yog ib txoj kev tsis tsim nyog, hais tias ProfiAuto.pl kws tshaj lij.
Cov tsheb twg muaj qhov pheej yig?
Qhov pheej yig tshaj ntawm cov nqi kho yog cov npe nrov tshaj plaws hauv peb lub tebchaws. Cov no yog cov qauv zoo li Opel Astra II thiab III, VW Golf los ntawm I mus rau IV tiam, Ford Focus I thiab II, qub versions ntawm Ford Mondeo thiab Fiat. Qhov chaw rau Fabkis Peugeot, Renault thiab Citroen tsheb tuaj yeem kim dua me ntsis.
Tsis txhob ntshai ntawm Japanese thiab Kauslim tsheb, vim peb muaj ntau tus neeg muag khoom, ob qho tib si cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm cov khoom qub thiab cov khoom hloov pauv.
Yam dab tsi thiab cov kua dej yuav tsum tau hloov hauv lub tsheb, tsis hais lub tsheb lub mileage:
- dej nres - txhua 2 xyoos;
- coolant - txhua txhua 5 xyoos thiab ua ntej, yog tias tom qab kuaj xyuas qhov Frost tsis kam qis dua -20 ° C;
- roj cav nrog lim - txhua txhua xyoo los yog ua ntej, yog hais tias lub mileage thiab cov lus pom zoo ntawm lub tuam txhab tsheb qhia qhov no;
- wipers lossis lawv txhuam - txhua 2 xyoos, hauv kev xyaum nws zoo dua txhua xyoo;
- Sijhawm thiab alternator siv - txhua 5 xyoos, tsis hais txog ntawm mais;
- cov log tsheb tom qab 10 xyoo yog twv yuav raug muab pov tseg vim kev laus ntawm cov roj hmab (tau kawg, lawv feem ntau hnav sai dua);
- lub tog raj kheej nres - tom qab 5 xyoos, tej zaum lawv yuav tau hloov pauv vim kev laus ntawm cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj.
Pavel Puzio raws li cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ProfiAuto.pl
