Polish Naval Aviation 1945-1990 Attack thiab reconnaissance rog
Txheem
Polish Naval Aviation 1945-1990 Photo chronicle 7 plmsz mv
Nyob rau hauv ib tug me me kaw hiav txwv, uas yog lub Baltic Hiav txwv, aviation ua hauj lwm tshaj nws thiab ua yeeb yam rau cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Navy tau ua, thiab yuav yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub xeev txoj kev tiv thaiv muaj peev xwm.
Kev tsim kho nyuaj, yuav luag los ntawm kos, ntawm cov tub rog tub rog ntawm cov tub rog ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv tau tso tawm xyoo 1945 thiab raug ntes nrog cov ciam teb tshiab coj mus rau qhov tseeb tias aviation units tau tshwm sim los ntawm Navy qee lub sijhawm tom qab.
Cov phiaj xwm ua siab loj, pib txo hwj chim
Tsis muaj kev paub txog cov neeg ua haujlwm, tsis muaj aviation infrastructure thiab thev naus laus zis tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev npaj thawj lub tswv yim rau kev tsim cov naval aviation formations, sau nyob rau hauv lub zeem muag dav dav ntawm cov koom haum maritime, tsuas yog ob peb lub hlis tom qab tsov rog. Nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv npaj los ntawm Soviet cov tub ceev xwm ntawm Navy Command (tsim los ntawm lub koom haum txiav txim No. 00163 / Org. ntawm lub Supreme Commander ntawm lub Polish Marshal Michal Rol-Zymerski hnub tim 7 Lub Xya hli ntuj 1945), muaj ib qho kev qhia txog qhov yuav tsum tau tsim. ib tug naval aviation tub ceev xwm ntawm ib lub tshav dav hlau ua los ntawm cov Germans thaum tsov rog nyob rau hauv Gdynia, i.e. hauv Babi Doly. Nws yog suav nrog pawg tub rog foob pob (10 lub dav hlau), tub rog sib ntaus sib tua (15) thiab tus yuam sij sib txuas lus (4). Nws tau thov kom tsim ib pab tub rog sib ntaus sib tua hauv cheeb tsam Swinoujscie.
Thaum Lub Xya Hli 21, 1946, Tus Thawj Tub Ceev Xwm ntawm Cov Tub Rog Polish tau tshaj tawm "Kev taw qhia ntawm Kev Txhim Kho ntawm Navy rau lub sijhawm 1946-1949." Cov tub rog tub rog ntawm cov tub rog tau ua haujlwm los ntawm lawv los ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm airfields thiab dej tsaws tsag, thiab kev cob qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm rau naval aviation. Raws li qhov no, thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 6, Tus Thawj Fwm Tsav Tebchaws ntawm Navy tau tshaj tawm Daim Ntawv Cog Lus No. 31, raws li lub hauv paus ntawm lub chaw haujlwm aviation ywj pheej tau tsim nyob rau hauv Tus Thawj Fwm Tsav Tebchaws ntawm Navy nrog cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm ob tug tub ceev xwm thiab ib tug thawj coj tsis-commissioned tub ceev xwm. Lub taub hau ntawm lub department yog Cdr. Kev soj ntsuam Evstafiy Shchepanyuk thiab nws tus lwm thawj (tus kws pab soj ntsuam laus rau kev kawm ua haujlwm), com. Alexander Klaws.
Thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 30, 1946, Tus Thawj Coj ntawm Navy, Rear Admiral Admiral Adam Mohuchi, tau nthuav tawm rau Marshal Michal Roli-Zhymersky tus qauv ua ntej ntawm kev tiv thaiv huab cua ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv, ua los ntawm comm. Kev soj ntsuam thib ob lieutenant A. Kravchik. Nws tau npaj los ua kom muaj kev dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav hlau, nroog lag luam, suav teb, suav teb, suav teb Txoj kev npaj muab rau kev tsim los ntawm 1955 ntawm 3 squadrons fighter (9 squadrons, 108 aircraft), 2 foob pob-torpedo squadrons (6 squadrons, 54 aircraft), 2 seaplanes (6 squadrons, 39 aircraft ntawm ob chav kawm), tua squadron (3 squadrons, 27 aircraft), tub ceev xwm soj ntsuam (9 aircraft) thiab ambulance squadron (3 seaplanes). Cov tub rog no yuav tsum tau nyob ntawm 6 lub tshav dav hlau qub German: Babie Doly, Dziwnów, Puck, Rogowo, Szczecin-Dąbe thiab Vicksko-Morsk. Cov rog no yuav tsum tau muab faib ua tus sib npaug sib npaug, txij li 36 tus neeg tua rog, 27 lub foob pob tawg, 18 lub dav hlau tua, tag nrho cov tsheb tshawb nrhiav thiab 21 lub dav hlau, thiab sab hnub poob (hauv Świnoujście-Szczecin-Dzivnów daim duab peb sab) muaj lwm 48 tus neeg tua rog. Nws tau npaj los sau 27 lub foob pob thiab 18 lub dav hlau hauv thaj tsam Gdynia. Cov haujlwm tseem ceeb tshaj plaws suav nrog: kev tshawb nrhiav huab cua ntawm Baltic Hiav Txwv, huab cua npog rau naval bases thiab nkoj, tawm tsam cov hom phiaj marine thiab kev cuam tshuam nrog cov ntug dej hiav txwv.
Thawj Tub Rog
Thaum Lub Xya Hli 18, 1947, muaj lub rooj sib tham txog kev kho dua tshiab ntawm naval aviation hauv Air Force Command. Lub Navy tau sawv cev los ntawm Commander Stanislav Meshkovsky, Air Force Command thiab Brig. haus. Alexander Romeiko. Cov kev xav tau tsim rau kev tsim cov tub rog sib xyaw ua ke ntawm Polish Navy. Nws tau xav tias pawg tub rog yuav nyob hauv Wicko-Morsk thiab Dziwnow thiab tias nws yuav tsim nyob rau hauv Poznań ua ib feem ntawm 7th Independent Dive Bomber Regiment. Lub tshav dav hlau Vico Morski, nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub ntug dej hiav txwv, ua rau nws ua tau rau txawm lub dav hlau nrog ib tug nruab nrab tactical ntau yam los ua hauj lwm zoo. Ntawm qhov tod tes, lub tshav dav hlau hauv Dziwnow tso cai rau kev sib txuas lus ceev ceev ntawm cheeb tsam Szczecin ntug hiav txwv thiab cov lus txib hauv nkoj hauv Gdynia.
