Txuas cov ntsuas LED rau maus taus

LED thev naus laus zis tau qhib qhov kev xav tshiab hauv kev tsim tsheb, xws li cov ntsuas maus taus. Hloov mus rau LED tig teeb liab tsis yog ib qho teeb meem txawm rau DIY enthusiasts.

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau maus taus: lub teeb emitting diodes

Lub xeev-ntawm-tus-kos duab thev naus laus zis LED tau qhib qhov kev xav tshiab tag nrho hauv cov teeb liab tig tsim: kev siv hluav taws xob tsawg uas txo qis kev thauj khoom ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob hauv lub tshuab, me dua, kev siv nyiaj ntau dua thiab sib zog ua haujlwm cable, teeb pom kev zoo siab uas tso cai rau yam tsawg kawg thiab ntau yam duab thiab lub neej ua haujlwm ntev rau qhov hloov pauv ntau zaus. Lawv lub thawv me me yog qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov tsheb uas muaj ob lub log; piv rau lub mini LED tig teeb liab uas tam sim no tau pom zoo rau kev siv, txoj kab teeb pom kev tig lub teeb pom kev zoo li tag nrho.

Qhov tsis txaus ntseeg, ntau tus neeg tsav tsheb hloov mus rau lub teeb ci LED tig lub teeb thaum lawv xav tau los hloov qhov pib tig teeb liab ... tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txij li tus tswv lag luam tus nqi rau cov khoom tiag yog txwv tsis pub siab.

Hauv txoj ntsiab cai, txhua lub maus taus nrog 12V DC lub tshuab hluav taws xob tuaj yeem nruab nrog LED ntsuas.

Muas tig teeb liab

Thaum yuav qhov ntsuas qhov taw qhia, xyuas kom tseeb tias cov npog npog muaj kev pom zoo E. Txhua qhov ntsuas hauv Louis range muaj qhov pom zoo E. Pom zoo "pem hauv ntej" cov ntsuas kev taw qhia tau txheeb xyuas los ntawm tus lej cim 1, 1a, 1b lossis 11, tso cai. "Nram qab" cov cim taw qhia tau qhia los ntawm tus lej cim 2, 2a, 2b lossis 12. Ntau qhov Louis kab taw qhia tau tso cai ua ntej. thiab tom qab; yog li ntawd lawv muaj ob tus lej cim. Qhov ntsuas ntsuas qhov xaus nrog E tsuas yog tso cai ua ntej ntsuas thiab yuav tsum yog li ntawd ntxiv nrog cov ntsuas ntsuas tom qab. Yog tias cov ntsuas ntsuas muaj nrog cov caj npab txhawb nqa ntawm qhov sib txawv, thov nco tseg hauv qab no: raws li EU txoj cai, cov kev taw qhia yuav tsum tau sib nrug yam tsawg kawg 240 mm sib nrug ntawm sab xub ntiag thiab 180 mm sib nrug nyob tom qab.

Ceeb toom: kom ua tiav kev sib dhos koj tus kheej, koj yuav xav tau kev paub yooj yim ntawm daim duab thaiv kab tsheb. Yog tias koj muaj kev ua xyem xyav lossis koj lub tsheb tau nruab nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob nyuaj, koj yuav tsum tso siab rau kev sib dhos hauv lub chaw tso tsheb tshwj xeeb. Yog tias koj lub tsheb tseem nyob hauv qhov lav, xyuas nrog koj tus neeg muag khoom ua ntej kom pom tias qhov rov kho dua tuaj yeem ua rau koj qhov kev lav phib xaub.

Yuav tsum muaj kev mob

Lub hwj chim LED (kev siv tam sim no) yog qhov qis dua li cov teeb pom kev ib txwm muaj. Thaum lub teeb liab lub teeb hluav taws kub hnyiab tawm, qhov ua rau lub teeb taws ntawm qhov seem tig teeb liab qhia tau siab dhau. Tej zaum koj twb tau ntsib qhov xwm txheej no (nco tseg: los ntawm txoj cai, qhov tso cai ntsais muag yog 90 mus rau ib feeb nrog rau ntxiv / rho tawm 30 kev ua siab ntev). Qhov tseeb, tam sim no tsis muaj ib nrab ntawm qhov "thauj khoom" ntawm lub teeb liab xa mus, uas tiv thaiv nws los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov nrawm. Qhov tshwm sim no yog qhov hnyav ntxiv yog tias, piv txwv li, koj hloov (ntawm txhua sab) feem ob tus qauv 21W ntsuas nrog ob qho 1,5W LED ntsuas. Thawj qhov taw qhia txuas tom qab ntawd tau txais kev thauj khoom ntawm 3 W (2 x 1,5 W) hloov ntawm 42 W (2 x 21 W), uas feem ntau tsis ua haujlwm.

Muaj ob txoj kev daws teeb meem no: txawm tias koj teeb tsa lub teeb pom kev zoo LED teeb tsa uas tsis muaj kev ywj pheej, lossis koj "dag" qhov ntsuas qhov qub los ntawm kev ntxig hluav taws xob tiv thaiv kom tau txais wattage raug.

Flasher relays lossis resistors?

Qhov kev daws teeb meem yooj yim tshaj plaws ntawm no yog txhawm rau hloov qhov txuas, uas, txawm li cas los xij, tsuas yog ua tau raws li cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:

1. Ob qhov ntsuas sib cais rau sab laug / sab xis qhia qhov taw qhia (tsis muaj qhov ntsuas sib xws) hauv qhov chaw nrog neeg caij npav.
2. Tsis muaj qhov taw qhia taw qhia lub teeb thiab ceeb toom ceeb toom ntaus ntawv
3. Thawj qhov xa tawm yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tso rau hauv lub thawv combo (pom tau los ntawm qhov muaj ntau dua peb lub xov hluav taws xob).

Yog tias cov xwm txheej no tau ua tiav, koj tuaj yeem siv peb qhov pheej yig thoob ntiaj teb LED tig teeb liab xa tawm. Me ntsis kim dua Kellermann Universal Turn Signal Relay yog sib xws nrog cov teeb meem uas muaj teeb meem ntau tshaj, tig lub teeb liab teeb liab, lossis tsuas yog teeb liab qhia (ntsiab lus 1 thiab 2).

Yog tias koj lub maus taus tsis tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov ntsiab lus 2 thiab 3, peb muab kev qhia tshwj xeeb rau koj los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom, uas yog ntsaws thiab ua si tau teeb tsa ntawm lub qhov (socket) qub lossis qhov uas koj txuas koj lub tsheb. Hmoov tsis zoo, peb tsis tuaj yeem muab lawv nyob ntawm tus qauv. Yog li thov mus saib peb lub vev xaib www.louis-moto.fr hauv qab LED Relays rau qhov muaj cov khoom siv sib txuas thiab sib piv nrog cov khoom qub. Rau Suzuki qauv peb tuaj yeem ua tau, piv txwv li. Peb kuj tseem muab kev sib txuas ua ke sib txuas rau 7 tus neeg sib cuag.

relay

Soj ntsuam lub polarity ntawm relay; kev sib txuas tsis raug yuav cuam tshuam cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntawm kev xa tawm tam sim thiab ua rau lub tuam txhab tsis lees paub. Txawm hais tias daim duab thaiv kab ntawv sib phim qhov ntawm thawj qhov txuas, nws tseem muaj peev xwm tias qhov sib txawv sib txawv. Yeej, koj yuav tsum xub kos lub polarity nrog qhov taw qhia LED (ib txwm ua raws cov lus qhia teeb tsa rau lub teeb liab xa mus)

Yog tias tus txiv neej txuas tsis haum, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim ua tus adapter cable yog li koj tsis tas yuav txiav qhov txuas qub ntawm cov hlua hlau.

Ntau lub tsheb maus taus tshiab tsis muaj txawm tias muaj lub teeb liab xa mus. Lawv twb tau tsim rau hauv lub hauv paus hluav taws xob. Hauv qhov no, koj tsuas tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog resistors.

Resistors

Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem tswj hwm koj lub teeb liab LED tshiab nrog cov lus hais tawm, koj yuav tsum siv lub zog tiv thaiv kom tswj tau tus nqi nyem (thaum khaws qhov qub txuas). Yuav luag txhua qhov LED tig teeb liab hauv peb cov haujlwm ua haujlwm nrog thawj lub teeb liab xa tawm siv 6,8 ohm lub zog tiv thaiv.

Tsab ntawv: thaum hloov chaw xa khoom, tsis xav tau kev teeb tsa lub resistors.

Dismantling LED tig teeb liab - cia peb pib

Siv Kawasaki Z 750 ua piv txwv, peb yuav qhia txog yuav ua li cas LED cov cim qhia tau tuaj yeem teeb tsa siv cov neeg tiv thaiv. LED tig teeb liab uas peb siv muaj lub ntsej muag nkhaus. Tias yog vim li cas thiaj muaj cov qauv tsim nyog rau sab laug pem hauv ntej thiab sab nraub qaum sab, nrog rau sab pem hauv ntej thiab sab laug sab nraub qaum.

Hmoov tsis zoo, thawj qhov teeb liab tig tawm qhov loj, qhov tsis zoo thaum muab sib dhos, los ntawm qhov tshiab qhov ntsuas me me tig tuaj yeem yuav luag xov. Qhov taw qhia npog tso cai rau koj nkaum lawv. Cov npog me me no tau kawg tsis tau tsim tshwj xeeb rau Z 750, tab sis lawv yooj yim yoog raws. Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem pom lub npog haum rau koj lub maus taus, koj tseem tuaj yeem tsim qhov "tiaj tus ntxhua khaub ncaws" koj tus kheej tawm ntawm txhuas, yas lossis ntawv hlau.

Hauv peb qhov piv txwv, peb tuaj yeem siv cov kab hluav taws xob sib dhos ua ntej tau muab rau hauv Louis ntau rau ntau yam qauv sib txawv. Lawv yooj yim heev txuas qhov kev sib txuas ntawm cov ntsuas tshiab raws li lawv haum zoo rau hauv cov kab sib txuas me me ntawm lub tsheb sab ntawm txoj hlua hlua. Lwm qhov txuas, ntawm qhov tod tes, haum cov neeg tiv taus thiab tig lub teeb liab yam tsis muaj kev hloov kho. Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog cov txuas hluav taws xob, thov saib mus rau qib 4.

01 - Tshem tawm rab rawg crown fairing

1. Ib yam li ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv tsheb, thawj zaug txuas lub xov tooj tsis zoo los ntawm lub roj teeb kom tsis txhob muaj hluav taws xob luv.
2. Txhawm rau hloov lub teeb liab tig rau sab xub ntiag, tshem lub teeb pem hauv ntej thiab teeb nws ib sab hauv qhov chaw nyab xeeb (tso khaub ncaws, pam hauv qab nws).

02 - Keshes tshem tawm qhov teeb meem ntawm messing ib puag ncig

Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov cim qub thiab ntsia cov tshiab ua ke nrog cov npog. Thaum zawm, nco ntsoov tias qhov no tsis yog lub log log tsheb ...

Cov ntsuas ntsuas me me feem ntau muaj xov zoo M10 x 1,25 (cov txiv ntoo txheem yog M10 x 1,5). Yog tias koj poob txiv ntoo hauv qab lub rooj ua haujlwm, xaj ib qho tshiab los hloov nws.

03 - Rau cov hlua khi zoo, siv lub adapter cable.

Tom qab ntawd txuas cov kab hluav taws xob txuas thiab tig cov kab hluav taws xob. LED qhia cov cim qhia tsuas yog ua haujlwm nrog qhov tseeb. Cov tuam txhab tsim tsheb tsis siv cov xov tooj ntawm tib xim; yog li ntawd, daim duab kab hluav taws xob uas tuaj yeem muaj tuaj yeem pab koj nrhiav cov kab hluav taws xob zoo thiab tsis zoo.

Ua tib yam rau lwm sab, tom qab ntawd rov sib sau ua kev ncaj ncees. Phillips yuav ntswj tag nrho cov ntsia hlau rau hauv cov yas yas, yog li tsis txhob siv lub zog!

Tsab ntawv: Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog adapter cables, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tsim kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg thiab ruaj khov cable txuas. Ib qho kev daws teeb meem yog solder cov cables thiab ces insulate lawv nrog lub tshav kub shrink tsho; Lwm qhov yog los crimp lub cable lugs. Siv Japanese round lugs uas yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb cable lug pliers. Ob leeg ntawm lawv kuj muaj nyob rau hauv peb cov txheej txheem kev tshaj lij. Kuj tseem muaj lub clamp tshwj xeeb uas tsim los rau cov kab hluav taws xob insulated, tab sis nws tsis haum Japanese puag ncig lugs. Nws tuaj yeem lees paub los ntawm cov xim liab, xiav thiab daj ntawm qhov kawg ntawm cov pliers. Yog xav paub ntxiv txog thaj cables, saib peb cov lus qhia rau kev txuas cov tshuab hluav taws xob.

04 - Tshem tawm sab nraub qaum thiab tshem tawm cov cim qhia.

Txhawm rau teeb tsa cov ntsuas taw qhia tom qab thiab lub zog tiv thaiv kab mob, tshem lub rooj thiab tshem cov ntsia hlau tom qab. Tso cov khoom yas uas muag muag thiab kim heev ua tib zoo.

05 - Nruab qhov ntsuas qhov ntsuas me me tshiab nrog lub tes tsho kaw.

Ua raws li ua ntej txhawm rau tshem tawm cov ntsuas tom qab thiab ruaj ntseg qhov ntsuas tshiab me me nrog lub kaus mom. Cov kab hluav taws xob tau hloov pauv raws li qhov sib dhos ua ntej.

06 - Sib dhos ntawm lub zog resistors

Tom qab ntawd teeb tsa cov resistors rau cov ntsuas taw qhia tom qab. Thov TSIS TXHOB teeb tsa lawv ua ntu tab sis ua ke kom ntseeg tau qhov tseeb ntsais muag. Yog tias koj yuav cov khoom tiv thaiv los ntawm Louis, lawv twb tau txuas ua ke (saib daim duab hauv qab no).

Resistors tsis muaj polarity, yog li kev taw qhia tsis muaj teeb meem. Louis series resistor cable lugs ua kom yooj yim sib dhos.

07 - Thaum koj yuav Louis tsis kam

1 = Yog lawm 2 = Nres 3 = Sab laug 4 = Ua 5 = Tsheb

a = Fuse b = Qhov taw qhia relay c = Qhov taw qhia kev tswj d = Qhia cov taw qhia (qhov muag teev) e = Kuj f = Lub ntiaj teb cable g = Lub hwj chim / roj teeb

08 - Resistors mounted hauv qab lub eeb

Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, cov neeg tawm tsam tuaj yeem ua kom sov siab dua 100 ° C (lub sijhawm ntev ntsais, lub tswb tau tshwm sim thaum muaj kev puas tsuaj), yog li cua yuav tsum tau txias. Tsis txhob npog lawv kiag li thiab tsis txhob ncaj qha rau ntawm lub yas yas sawv ntsug. Tej zaum nws yuav raug nquahu kom ua phaj me me tawm ntawm cov ntawv txhuas thiab muab tso rau hauv lub tsheb.

Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm Z 750, qhov chaw teeb tsa ntawm cov phaj hlau xav tau yog nyob rau sab xis ntawm chav tswj. Peb txuas txoj cai flasher Circuit resistor rau nws nrog 3mm txiv ntseej thiab ntsia hlau. Peb tau teeb tsa tus tiv thaiv rau qhov ntsuas qhov ntsuas ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis ntawm chav tswj hwm. Txawm li cas los xij, los ntawm sab no nws tsis tuaj yeem ntswj cov resistor ncaj qha mus rau cov phaj hlau uas pom; Qhov tseeb, lwm lub cuab yeej tswj tau teeb tsa hauv qab phaj, uas tuaj yeem ua rau puas tsuaj. Yog li peb tau ntswj qhov tsis kam rau ntawm daim ntawv thiab tom qab ntawd ua txhua yam hauv qab lub thawv dub.

Tom qab tag nrho cov khoom sib txuas thiab txuas nrog (tsis txhob hnov ​​qab lub roj teeb hauv av cable), koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas cov ntsuas kev taw qhia. Rau peb ib feem, peb saib xyuas qhov ntsuas kub ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nrog tus pas ntsuas kub infrared. Tom qab ob peb feeb, lawv qhov kub tau nce mus txog 80 ° C.

Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob lo tus tiv thaiv kom ncaj ncees nrog daim kab xev nplaum ob tog. Tsis tuav thiab tej zaum yuav ua rau tawg! Yog tias txhua yam ua haujlwm, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke tom qab. Kev hloov pauv tiav!