Lub saw yog npaj rau kev tsim khoom

Qhov kawg ntawm 2015 tau cim qhov kev hloov pauv hauv PSR-A Pilica qhov kev pab cuam, uas yog, kev ua tiav ntawm kev tshawb fawb cog qoob loo. Yog li, Pilica anti-aircraft complex tau mus txog theem ntawm kev loj hlob uas tso cai rau nws xa mus rau kev ntsuam xyuas rau cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Ministry of National Defense. Tsis tas li ntawd, raws li kev txiav txim siab tsim nyog los ntawm Ministry of Defense, serial Pilitsa hauv kev hloov pauv tuaj yeem xa mus rau chav nyob raws li lub sijhawm xa khoom tau txais yuav luag plaub xyoos dhau los hauv "Plan for the technical re-equipment of the Armed Forces. rau 2013-2022. ". Kev ua tiav ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm Pilica yog txhua yam ua tau zoo dua vim tias peb tab tom cuam tshuam nrog kev siv riam phom uas siv kwv yees li 95% Polish kev tshawb fawb thiab kev xav thiab kev tsim tawm hauv tebchaws.

Kev ua tiav ntawm Pilica txoj kev txhim kho raws li kev pom zoo nrog Ministry of Finance yog qhov ua tiav zoo thiab ua rau muaj kev txaus siab, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, rau Zakłady Mechaniczne Tarnów SA (ZMT), txij li kev lag luam tus ntsuj plig ntawm tag nrho cov haujlwm, raws li zoo li kws qhia ntawv ntawm Mechatronics thiab Aviation ntawm Tub Rog University of Technology (WMiL WAT) ua ib lub chaw tshawb fawb uas tsim qauv qauv ntawm Pilica niaj hnub no. Txawm hais tias, tau kawg, qhov kev teeb tsa tam sim no ntawm Pilica anti-aircraft missile thiab artillery system (PSR-A) tau tsim ua tsaug rau kev koom tes thiab cov khoom lag luam ntawm ntau lub tuam txhab hauv Polish tiv thaiv kev lag luam, uas peb yuav sau txog ntau yam ntxiv tom qab hauv tsab xov xwm no.

Los ntawm Functional Model mus rau Technology Demonstrator

Daim ntawv tam sim no ntawm Pilica system tsis yog tsuas yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tsom xam thiab kev tshawb fawb txog kev xav tau pib ntawm Military University of Technology. Qhov no kuj yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau tsim los ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tiv Thaiv Huab Cua ntawm Ministry of National Defense (tam sim no lub taub hau ntawm Air Defense Forces ntawm High Command of the Armed Forces) mus rau lub ntsiab tactical thiab technical parameters ntawm huab cua. tiv thaiv. lub neej yav tom ntej uas yuav tsum tau muab ultra-luv-ntau-ntau cua tiv thaiv (VSHORAD) rau huab cua hauv paus ntawm Polish Air Force. Nws yog cov tub rog uas tau qhia, ntawm lwm tus, 23 mm caliber, uas yog qhov zoo dua rau Pilica artillery tivthaiv. Muaj qee qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb nrog qhov no, txij li kev lag luam Polish tau ua haujlwm ib txhij ntawm cov kev daws teeb meem zoo sib xws - cov phom loj loj - uas cov "effectors" yog towed 35-mm phom. Qhov no yog ZSSP-35 Hydra system (tus thawj coj project PIT-RADWAR SA), siv cov ntawv tso cai Oerlikon KDA ib rab phom ib rab phom. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tub rog tau xaiv 23mm caliber rau ntau qhov laj thawj. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm lawv suav nrog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov riam phom ntawm cov phom loj-missile complex, uas Grom / Piorun coj missiles yog cov riam phom tseem ceeb, ntaus cov yeeb ncuab cua tua riam phom ntawm kev ncua ntev (kwv yees li 5 km). Ntawm qhov tod tes, 23-mm phom ua lub luag haujlwm pabcuam ntawm qhov kev ncua deb ntawm 1-2 km, qhov loj dua caliber, vim qhov qis tag nrho ntawm hluav taws, tsis muab qhov zoo dua, tab sis qhov tsis sib xws. Lub caliber me me ntawm rab phom kuj txhais tau tias tsawg dua recoil thaum firing thiab ib tug sib zog teeb, nyob rau hauv uas ib tug optoelectronic nrhiav kom tau, taug qab thiab coj lub taub hau yuav tsum tau ntsia, thiaj li hais tias tus naj npawb ntawm aiming / hluav taws raws yog sib npaug zos rau cov hluav taws kub units (anti -aircraft missile thiab artillery systems, PZRA). Qhov chaw nres tsheb hluav taws xob sib zog thiab ntau dua kuj tso cai rau nws thauj mus rau hauv Air Force Airbus C295M thauj dav hlau, uas kuj yog qhov xav tau ntawm cov neeg siv yav tom ntej. Cov no tsis yog qhov zoo xwb (saib sidebar Cov yam ntxwv ntawm PSR-A Pilica) ntawm kev siv 23 mm cannons hauv PZRA, tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas cov tub rog tua phom nrog 35 mm cannon tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog (ntau dhau lub zog rov qab. , qhov hnyav thiab qhov ntev, tsis tshua muaj kev sib tw) thiab cov tswv yim, qhov tsis pom lub taub hau ntawm ZSSP-35). Qhov kev sib cav pragmatic kuj tseem ceeb uas cov tub rog Polish muaj ntau tus naj npawb ntawm 23-mm cannons thiab artillery-rocket systems ntawm lawv lub hauv paus, nrog rau cov mos txwv rau lawv.

Ntawm no nws yog tsim nyog them sai sai mus rau ib qho tseem ceeb constructive nthuav dav ntawm lub Pilica. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, ib feem ua ntej lub sij hawm ntawm kev ua hauj lwm ntawm lub Pilica, ZMT tau tsim ntau yam kev sim versions ntawm ib daim ntawv tso cai anti-aircraft phom.

ZU-23-2 (piv txwv li, ZUR-23-2KG Jodek-G los ntawm kev muab tam sim no ntawm lub tuam txhab los ntawm Tarnow), qhov chaw tua hluav taws hauv Pilica, tau tsim los siv tus thawj ZU-23-2 phom. Ntxiv rau cov piv txwv hauv kev pabcuam nrog Tub Rog Polish, lawv cov kev faib tawm hauv ntiaj teb yog qhov loj, uas ua rau Pilica xa tawm muaj peev xwm raws li cov lus pom zoo niaj hnub. Lub tuam tsev tua hluav taws "Pilica" tau txais lub npe ZUR-23-2SP (Jodek-SP).

Tau ntau xyoo, thaum Pilica system tau tsim, cov kev daws teeb meem, suav nrog kev xav zoo thiab pab pawg pov thawj, hloov pauv. Yog li ntawd, cov npe ntawm cov tuam txhab thiab cov koom haum koom nrog kev tsim cov txheej txheem kuj tau hloov pauv. Qhov kev hloov pauv no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv chav tua hluav taws. Ntau tshaj li tsib xyoos dhau los, thaum tsim "tus qauv ua haujlwm" ntawm chav tua hluav taws - thiab kev ua haujlwm tau koom tes los ntawm Tub Rog Technical University - nws siv, ntawm lwm yam, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab kev tsim kho ntawm Zakład Automatyki i Urządzeń Pomiarowych Arex Sp . z oo, los yog lub taub hau laus dua thiab yooj yim dua (module, raws li cov chaw tsim khoom lub npe) optoelectronic ZSO SA hom ZMO-2 Horus. Nrog rau kev tsim cov koom haum hauv xyoo 2010 (saib lub npov hauv Pilica program calendar), Zakłady Mechaniczne Tarnów tau pib ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv nws cov kev sib xyaw los ntawm kev lag luam sab - ua tus koom ua ke. Nyob rau hauv ob xyoos tom ntej no, lub firing unit tau los ua ib tug "technology demonstrator", nrog ib tug layout nyob ze rau tus thib ob demonstrator - ib tug qauv, tus qauv de facto rau loj ntau lawm.

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