Thawj Polish mine destroyer
Yav dhau los, Polish-ua los tiv thaiv mine ships muaj ib tug du-deck hull. Lub tub yees tau nco txog Western thiab Soviet tsim, uas tau siv lub hneev siab dua los nkaum lub forecastle thiab lub nraub qaum ua haujlwm.
Niaj hnub no, lo lus "kuv tus neeg yos hav zoov" yog ze ze rau qhov project 258 Kormoran II qauv nkoj, uas tab tom npaj rau kev pabcuam. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no yog qhov kawg ntawm ntau tshaj 30 xyoo ntawm kev mus los ntawm Polish kev tshawb fawb thiab kev loj hlob cov chaw nrog rau kev lag luam shipbuilding kom tso cai rau qhov kev faib no nce nyob rau hauv tus chij dawb thiab liab. Nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm, peb yuav tham txog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab nthuav tej yaam num ntawm anti-mine ships xav tau los ntawm peb Navy, uas, hmoov tsis, tsis tau mus txog rau theem ntawm "forging rau hauv hlau". Hauv qhov teeb meem ntawm Hiav Txwv no, peb nthuav qhia thawj txoj hauv kev rau tus neeg yos hav zoov, thiab nyob rau hauv ib qho ntxiv, uas yuav tshaj tawm sai sai no, koj yuav ntsib ob ... Cormorants.
Mine countermeasures units yeej ib txwm yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho cov tub rog tub rog ntawm Polish Navy (MV). Qhov no yog qhov ua ntej thiab tom qab tsov rog, ob qho tib si thaum lub sij hawm Warsaw Pact thiab NATO, thiab ntawm kev koom tes hauv cov tub rog pacts. Qhov laj thawj pom tseeb rau qhov no yog thaj chaw tseem ceeb ntawm lub luag haujlwm ntawm MV, i.e. Dej hiav txwv Baltic. Cov dej ntiav ntiav, opaque thiab lawv cov hydrology complex nyiam siv kuv cov riam phom thiab ua rau nrhiav kev hem thawj hauv lawv txoj haujlwm nyuaj. Thaum nws muaj ze li ntawm 100 xyoo, MW tau ua haujlwm ntau yam ntawm cov minesweepers thiab minesweepers. Feem ntau, cov nkoj no twb tau piav qhia meej thiab meej hauv cov ntaub ntawv. Tus qauv hais txog qhov Project 258 Kormoran II minhunter kuj tau luam tawm kom meej. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis tshua muaj neeg paub txog kev sim ua kom paub cov hom tshiab ntawm kuv qhov kev ntsuas ntsuas hauv 80s thiab 90s.
Lub xeev ntawm kuv cov tub rog ua haujlwm hauv 80s.
Thaum xyoo 80s thaum ntxov, Navy's mine countermeasures force muaj ob pawg tub rog. Nyob rau hauv Hel, 13th Minesweeper Squadron ntawm Project 12F muaj 206 minesweepers, thiab hauv Swinoujscie 12th Minesweeper Squadron ntawm Minesweeper Base muaj 11 minesweepers tsim los ntawm 254K / M (tus kaum ob - ORP ib qho kev sim, thiab rov ua dua tshiab. nyob rau hauv ib tug detachment Research ships). Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tom qab kev sim ntau yam ntawm kev sim Goplo ORP ntawm Project 207D, serial zus tau tej cov me me sib nqus ships ntawm Project 207P pib. Thaum xub thawj, lawv tau muab cais ua "liab" minesweepers vim lawv qhov chaw me me. Txawm li cas los xij, rau qhov tsis tseem ceeb thiab muaj koob npe ntau dua, lawv tau raug muab cais ua cov minesweepers. Tus qauv thiab thawj 2 cov khoom tsim tau nkag mus rau pawg tub rog ntawm Hel. Vim lub fact tias cov Świnoujście minesweepers yog laus (commissioned nyob rau hauv 1956-1959) tshaj lub Hel mines (tau nkag mus rau hauv kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv 1963-1967), lawv tau pib yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thiab hloov los ntawm Project 207 ships Thawj 2 ntau lawm units yog pauv hauv 1985 los ntawm Hel mus rau Świnoujście, thiab 10 tom ntej no tau suav nrog ncaj qha rau hauv 12th minesweeper squadron. Qhov no yog li cas cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm tag nrho 12-nkoj squadron nyob rau hauv Świnoujście systematically hloov. Tus qauv ORP Gopło kuj tau pauv los ntawm 13 Squadron mus rau Kev Tshawb Fawb Nkoj Division.
Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 80s, nyob rau hauv kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb, MW kuj hais goodbye rau lub lag luam ntawm trawl nkoj. Tag nrho cov chav nyob ntawm qhov project 361T raug tshem tawm, thiab tsuas yog ob txoj haujlwm B410-IV / C tau nkag mus rau kev pabcuam, uas yog kev hloov pauv ntawm cov nkoj nuv ntses pej xeem uas tau tsim loj heev rau lub xeev cov tuam txhab nuv ntses. Cov khub no yuav tsum tau cob qhia cov neeg tuav pov hwm, thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, txhawm rau ua haujlwm tawm txoj hauv kev ntawm kev txhawb nqa kev txhim kho ntawm kuv cov tub rog thaum tsov rog. Swinouisky, 14th trawl squadron "Kutra" raug tshem tawm thaum kawg ntawm xyoo 1985. Ob lub nkoj B410-IV / S tau dhau los ua ib feem ntawm 12 Squadron thiab tsim lub hauv paus ntawm 14 Squadron tau npaj ua tsov rog. Ob leeg raug rho tawm hauv 2005, uas yog tantamount mus rau qhov kawg ntawm lub hav zoov ntawm kev tsim. Khaws ob chav nyob tsis muaj kev nkag siab ntxiv rau lub sijhawm thaum Polish Baltic nuv ntses tau dhau los ua ntau lub koom haum thiab cov khoom hloov pauv. Txoj kev npaj los npaj B410 cutters thiab lwm lub nkoj nuv ntses ua rau muaj kev nkag siab zoo thaum muaj cov tuam txhab lag luam hauv xeev.
