Patriots nyob rau hauv Sweden, Lub teb chaws Yelemees thiab Poland
Tua tawm PAC-2 missile los ntawm German Patriot system launcher thaum lub foob pob hluav taws tua hluav taws (NAMFI) ntawm NATO qhov chaw sim hauv Crete hauv 2016.
Muaj ntau lub cim qhia tias qhov kev pom zoo yuav tsum tau kos npe thaum kawg ntawm lub Peb Hlis ntawm kev siv thawj theem ntawm Vistula qhov kev pab cuam, qhov nruab nrab-ntaus huab cua thiab missile tiv thaiv system uas ntau tus xav txog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Polish Armed Forces Modernization Program nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm Polish Armed Forces Technical Modernization Plan rau 2013-2022. Qhov no yuav yog lwm qhov kev vam meej nyob sab Europe rau Patriot system manufacturers hauv kaum ob lossis ntau lub hlis. Hauv 2017, Romania tau kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus rau kev yuav khoom ntawm Asmeskas, thiab kev txiav txim siab yuav nws tau ua los ntawm tsoomfwv ntawm Lub Nceeg Vaj ntawm Sweden.
Kev xav nyob ib puag ncig kev yuav khoom ntawm Patriot los ntawm Poland tsis txo qis, txawm hais tias nyob rau theem tam sim no ntawm Wisla qhov kev pab cuam lawv tsis tsom mus rau qhov teeb meem ntawm qhov kev xaiv raug ntawm cov kab ke no thiab nws qhov tseeb lossis kev xav zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. - tab sis ntawm qhov kawg configuration thiab qhov tshwm sim cov nqi yuav khoom, lub sij hawm xa khoom, nrog rau kev sib koom tes nrog Polish tiv thaiv kev lag luam. Cov lus hais los ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg Hauv Lub Tebchaws dhau los dhau los lossis ntau hnub tsis tau tshem tawm cov kev tsis txaus siab no ... Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias ob lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tiv Thaiv Hauv Tebchaws thiab cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom tseem ceeb thiab nws cov chaw tsim khoom tseem ceeb pom zoo tias yuav luag txhua yam muaj. tau pom zoo thiab pom zoo nyob rau lub Ob Hlis thaum ntxov, nrog rau cov ntawv cog lus offset, nws tsim nyog tos ob peb hnub lossis ob peb lub lis piam thiab sib tham txog qhov tseeb es tsis yog kev kwv yees. Kev ntxhov siab tam sim no hauv Polish-Asmeskas kev sib raug zoo tshwm sim los ntawm Poland txoj kev saws daws rau kev hloov kho rau Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg Hauv Lub Tebchaws yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau kev kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus nrog Poland, yog li lub sijhawm lub Peb Hlis kawg zoo li muaj tseeb.
Patriots raug kaw nyob rau hauv Sweden
Xyoo tas los, Sweden tau txiav txim siab yuav lub Patriot system, thaum lub tswv yim Asmeskas, zoo li xyoo 2015 hauv tebchaws Poland, tau suav tias muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua li qhov kev thov ntawm European MBDA pawg muab SAMP / T system. Hauv Sweden, Cov Patriots yuav hloov RBS 97 HAWK system, kuj tau ua hauv Asmeskas. Txawm hais tias muaj kev hloov kho tshiab, Swedish Hawks tsis tsuas yog ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau muaj ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua niaj hnub no, tab sis kuj tseem tuaj yeem mus txog qhov kawg ntawm lawv cov kev muaj peev xwm.
Thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 7, 2017, tsoomfwv ntawm Lub Nceeg Vaj ntawm Sweden tau tshaj tawm nws lub hom phiaj los yuav Patriot system los ntawm tsoomfwv Meskas ua ib feem ntawm Txoj Cai Muag Tub Rog Txawv Tebchaws thiab tau xa tsab ntawv thov (LOR) rau cov neeg Asmeskas txog qhov no. Cov lus teb tau los rau Lub Ob Hlis 20 ntawm lub xyoo no, thaum Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg Hauv Tebchaws Meskas tau tshaj tawm qhov kev pom zoo ntawm kev muag khoom rau Sweden ntawm plaub lub Raytheon Patriot firing units hauv Configuration 3+ PDB-8 version. Ib daim ntawv thov xa tawm tau pom zoo los ntawm Congress teev cov khoom siv thiab cov kev pabcuam uas tuaj yeem raug nqi txog $ 3,2 nphom. Cov npe Swedish suav nrog: plaub lub AN / MPQ-65 radar chaw nres tsheb, plaub lub AN / MSQ-132 hluav taws tswj thiab cov lus txib, cuaj (ib qho khoom seem) AMG kav hlau txais xov, plaub lub tshuab hluav taws xob EPP III, kaum ob M903 launchers thiab 300 coj missiles. (100 MIM-104E GEM-T thiab 200 MIM-104F ITU). Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom xa tuaj yuav tsum muaj xws li: cov khoom siv sib txuas lus, cov khoom siv tswj, cov cuab yeej, cov khoom seem, tsheb, nrog rau cov tsheb laij teb, nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog, nrog rau kev txhawb nqa thiab kev cob qhia.
Raws li tuaj yeem pom los ntawm cov lus xaus saum toj no, Sweden - ua raws li qhov piv txwv ntawm Romania - tau nyob ntawm Patriot raws li tus qauv ntawm "txuas". Raws li nrog Romania, cov npe saum toj no tsis suav nrog cov txheej txheem tswj hwm dhau ntawm qib roj teeb, xws li Cov Ntaub Ntawv Sib Koom Tes (ICC) thiab Tactical Control Station (TCS) siv nyob rau qib Patriot battalion, uas yuav qhia tau tias lub hom phiaj yuav tau txais hauv yav tom ntej, cov ntsiab lus tshiab ntawm kev tiv thaiv huab cua tam sim no tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm Integrated Air and Missile Combat Control System (IBCS) program.
Kev kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus nrog Sweden yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo thiab yuav tsis nyob ntawm kev sib tham nyob rau hauv ib tug accompanying offset pob. Qhov no yog ua los txo cov nqi thiab ua kom cov khoom xa tuaj sai, uas yuav pib thaum ntxov xyoo 2020, 24 lub hlis tom qab kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav luag paub tseeb tias Swedish kev tiv thaiv kev lag luam yuav tau txais qee yam txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev txais yuav ntawm Patriots, feem ntau ntawm kev ua kom lawv cov haujlwm, thiab tom qab ntawd kev hloov kho tshiab. Qhov no yuav yog los ntawm tsoomfwv cov ntawv cog lus sib cais lossis kev lag luam deals. Nws yog qhov ua tau tias qhov kev pom zoo no yuav cuam tshuam rau qhov ntsuas ntawm kev yuav khoom ntawm Swedish kev tsim kho thiab tsim khoom siv los ntawm Asmeskas tub rog.
