Lub ntsiab sib ntaus sib tua tank hom 69 (WZ-121)
Txheem
Lub ntsiab sib ntaus sib tua tank hom 69 (WZ-121)
Kev sib piv kev sib tw tua tau pom tias 100-mm rifled phom muaj qhov raug tua ntau dua thiab muaj peev xwm tho riam phom. Thaum pib, txog 150 Hom 69-I tso tsheb hlau luam tau raug rho tawm haujlwm nrog 100-mm du-bore cannon ntawm nws tus kheej tsim, cov mos txwv uas suav nrog kev txhaj tshuaj nrog armor-piercing sub-caliber, nrog rau cov khoom sib txuas thiab tawg tawg.
Txij li thaum xyoo 1982, tom qab tsim hom 69-I tank tau tsim nrog 100-mm rifled phom thiab kev tswj hluav taws ntau dua. Cov mos txwv ntawm cov phom no muaj xws li kev txhaj tshuaj nrog armor-piercing sub-caliber, fragmentation, armor-piercing high-explosive shells. Txhua qhov txhaj tshuaj yog tsim nyob rau hauv Suav teb. Tom qab ntawd, rau cov khoom xa tuaj, Hom 69-I tanks pib nruab nrog 105-mm phom phom nrog ejectors hloov ob feem peb ntawm lub thoob ntev los ze zog rau lub turret. Cov phom yog ruaj khov nyob rau hauv ob lub dav hlau, kev taw qhia tsav yog electro-hydraulic. Tus neeg tua phom muaj hom 70 telescopic pom, ib hnub periscopic pom nrog kev ruaj khov ntawm qhov chaw saib, cais hmo ntuj pom raws li thawj tiam duab intensifier raj nrog thaj tsam li 800 m, 7x magnification thiab thaj chaw saib. lub kaum sab xis ntawm 6 °.
Tus thawj coj muaj hom 69 periscopic dual-channel pom nrog ib hmo channel ntawm tib lub duab intensifier raj. Ib qho IR illuminator mounted rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lub turret yog siv los teeb lub hom phiaj. Ntawm Hom 69 tank, qhov kev tswj hwm hluav taws kub siab dua, APC59-5, tsim los ntawm NORINCO, tau teeb tsa piv rau Hom 212 tank. Nws muaj lub laser rangefinder mounted saum lub phom phom, ib lub tshuab hluav taws xob ballistic computer nrog sensors rau cua, cua kub, qhov siab ntawm lub kaum sab xis thiab inclination ntawm rab phom trunnion axis, stabilized gunner pom, ob-plane phom stabilizer, thiab ib control unit thiab sensors. Tus neeg tua phom pom muaj qhov ua kom zoo sib xws. ARS5-212 hluav taws tswj qhov system muab tus neeg tua phom nrog lub peev xwm los ntaus qhov chaw ruaj khov thiab txav mus los ntawm ob hnub thiab hmo ntuj nrog thawj txhaj tshuaj nrog qhov tshwm sim ntawm 50-55%. Raws li cov kev cai ntawm NORINCO, cov hom phiaj ib txwm yuav tsum raug ntaus los ntawm hluav taws los ntawm rab phom tank tsis pub dhau 6 vib nas this. Lub laser rangefinder ntawm hom 69-II tank raws li neodymium yog qhov zoo ib yam li laser rangefinder ntawm Soviet T-62 tank.
Nws tso cai rau tus neeg tua phom ntsuas qhov ntau ntawm lub hom phiaj los ntawm 300 mus rau 3000 m nrog qhov tseeb ntawm 10 m. Lwm qhov kev txhim kho ntawm lub tank yog kev teeb tsa ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab kev soj ntsuam. Tus thawj coj saib xyuas cov cuab yeej muaj 5-fold nce thaum nruab hnub, 8-fold thaum hmo ntuj, lub hom phiaj nrhiav pom ntau ntawm 350 m, thaj tsam ntawm 12 ° thaum nruab hnub thiab 8 ° thaum hmo ntuj. Tus neeg tsav tsheb qhov kev soj ntsuam hmo ntuj muaj cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no: 1x magnification, thaj tsam ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm 30 ° thiab qhov pom ntawm 60 m. 200 m. Ob sab ntawm lub hull yog tiv thaiv los ntawm folding anti-cumulative cov ntxaij vab tshaus . Lub thickness ntawm cov ntaub ntawv frontal hull yog 300 hli (nrog qhov txo qis hauv cheeb tsam ntawm lub ru tsev thiab hatches mus rau 97 mm), lub frontal seem ntawm lub pej thuam yog 20 hli. Lub tank yog nruab nrog 203-horsepower plaub-stroke 580-lub tog raj kheej V-zoo li tus diesel cav 12-121501ВW, zoo ib yam li lub cav ntawm Soviet T-7 tank (los ntawm txoj kev, hom-55 tank nws tus kheej xyaum luam the Soviet Union. T-69 tank).
Cov tso tsheb hlau luam muaj cov khoom siv sib kis, kab ntsig nrog roj hmab-hlau hinges. Hom 69 yog nruab nrog lub xov tooj cua "889" (tom qab hloov los ntawm "892"), TPU "883"; ob lub xov tooj cua "889" raug ntsia rau ntawm lub tsheb hais kom ua. FVU, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob semi-automatic PPO raug teeb tsa. Ntawm qee lub tsheb, lub turret ntawm 12,7 hli anti-aircraft tshuab rab phom yog tiv thaiv los ntawm cov ntaub thaiv npog. Cov xim camouflage tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias nws tsis pom kev nyob rau hauv qhov infrared ntau. Raws li lub hauv paus ntawm Hom 69 tank, cov hauv qab no tau tsim: ntxaib 57-mm ZSU Type 80 (tawm sab nraud zoo ib yam li Soviet ZSU-57-2, tab sis nrog cov ntxaij vab tshaus sab); ntxaib 37-mm ZSU, armed nrog hom 55 tsis siv neeg phom (raws li Soviet phom ntawm 1937 qauv ntawm lub xyoo); BREM Hom 653 thiab tank choj txheej hom 84. Hom 69 tso tsheb hlau luam raug xa mus rau Iraq, Thaib, Pakistan, Iran, North Kauslim, Nyab Laj, Congo, Sudan, Saudi Arabia, Albania, Kampuchea, Bangladesh, Tanzania, Zimbabwe. Cov yam ntxwv ua tau zoo ntawm lub ntsiab sib ntaus sib tua tank Hom 69
Qhov chaw:
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Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 80s, nws tau pom tseeb hais tias cov tub rog Suav lagged qab cov tub rog ntawm Western lub xeev nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm lub ntsiab sib ntaus sib tua tank. Qhov xwm txheej no tau yuam cov lus txib ntawm lub teb chaws cov tub rog kom nrawm rau kev tsim kom muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua loj dua. Qhov teeb meem no tau raug suav hais tias yog ib qho ntawm cov tseem ceeb hauv txoj haujlwm dav dav ntawm kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm Cov Tub Rog Hauv Tebchaws. Hom 69, ib qho kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm Hom 59 lub ntsiab sib ntaus sib tua tank (outwardly yuav luag indistinguishable), tau xub pom nyob rau hauv lub parade nyob rau hauv lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj 1982 thiab tau los ua thawj lub ntsiab tank nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj. Nws thawj cov qauv yog tsim los ntawm Baotou cog nrog 100mm rifled thiab smoothbore cannons.
