Tsis tu ncua hybrid version lossis plug-in - yuav xaiv dab tsi?

Cov neeg yuav khoom tab tom nrhiav kev lag luam tsheb rau lub nroog niaj hnub no tsuas yog muaj ib qho kev xaiv zoo: qhov tseeb, nws yuav tsum yog hybrid. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum xaiv seb nws yuav yog lub tsheb nrog "tseem ceeb" layout lossis ib qho me ntsis ntxiv (thiab kim dua) plug-in version (uas yog, ib qho uas tuaj yeem them los ntawm lub qhov (socket).

Tsis ntev los no, lo lus "hybrid" tsis ua rau muaj kev poob siab. Nws twb paub hais tias nws yog ib tug Japanese tsheb (peb thawj koom ruam tias thawj koom haum yog Toyota, qhov thib ob yog Prius), nruab nrog ib tug kuj yooj yim petrol cav, tsis tu ncua hloov mus rau lwm yam kis tau tus mob, tsis muaj zog hluav taws xob lub cev muaj zog thiab ib tug kuj me me roj teeb. Xws li cov txheej txheem yuav tsis muab cov ntaub ntawv hluav taws xob ntau (vim tias nws tsis tuaj yeem muab, tab sis tom qab ntawd tsis muaj leej twg xav txog qhov ntev hauv xoom emission hom), tab sis feem ntau siv roj - tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv nroog - yog qhov txaus nyiam heev piv rau Internal tsheb. combustion nrog cov tsis zoo sib xws, uas sai tau txais hybrids. Qhov tseem ceeb sib npaug yog qhov zoo kawg nkaus smoothness ntawm CVT-raws li system thiab kuj muaj kev ntseeg siab ntawm Japanese hybrid tsheb. Lub tswv yim no tau destined kom ua tiav.

Dab tsi yog plug-in hybrid?

Txawm li cas los xij, tej yam txawv me ntsis niaj hnub no. Tom qab qhov pib tsis tseeb zoo nkauj, lwm cov tuam txhab tau coj cov hybrids ib yam nkaus, tab sis cov no - thiab cov tuam txhab European feem ntau - tau nkag mus rau hauv kev ua si hybrid lig txaus kom tso siab rau cov tshuaj tshiab: plug-in hybrid nrog lub roj teeb. ib lub teeb uas muaj peev xwm ntau dua. Niaj hnub no cov roj teeb yog "loj" uas tsis muaj kev siv lub tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv lawv tso cai rau cov hybrids, them los ntawm lub qhov hluav taws xob, kom tsis pub dhau 2-3 km, tab sis 20-30 km, thiab txawm tias 40-50 km hauv qhov chaw zoo. (!). Peb hu qhov no version "hybrid plug-in" los yog yooj yim "plug-in" kom nws txawv. Piv nrog rau "tsis tu ncua" hybrid, nws muaj ob peb lub dag zog ntawm nws lub tes tsho, tab sis ... nws tsis tas yuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws. Vim li cas?

Tsis tu ncua thiab plug-in hybrids - lub ntsiab zoo sib xws

Txawm li cas los xij, cia peb pib nrog qhov zoo sib xws ntawm ob hom hybrids. Ob leeg (tam sim no lub npe hu ua me me hybrids tau txais kev muaj koob meej ntawm kev ua lag luam, tab sis lawv yog qhov deb tshaj plaws ntawm lub tswv yim qub, lawv feem ntau tsis tso cai tsav tsheb nkaus xwb rau hluav taws xob, thiab peb yuav tsis nkag siab lawv ntawm no) siv ob hom tsav: internal combustion (feem ntau yog roj av) thiab hluav taws xob. Ob leeg muaj peev xwm khiav ntawm hluav taws xob nkaus xwb, nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si ntawm lawv cov hluav taws xob lub cev muaj zog - yog tias tsim nyog - txhawb lub combustion chav tsev, thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov kev sib cuam tshuam no feem ntau yog siv roj tsawg. Thiab txhim kho kev ua tau zoo ntawm lub cav combustion sab hauv. Ob hom hybrids yog qhov zoo rau lub nroog, ob qho tib si ... lawv tsis tuaj yeem suav nrog ib qho ntawm cov cai hauv tebchaws Poland uas cov tswv tsheb hluav taws xob nyiam. Thiab qhov ntawd yog qhov pib qhov zoo sib xws xaus.

Lub plug-in hybrid txawv ntawm ib txwm hybrid li cas?

Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm ob hom hybrids txhawj xeeb txog lub roj teeb muaj peev xwm thiab qhov tsis sib xws ntawm chav tsev hluav taws xob (lossis units; tsis tas ib txwm muaj ib qho ntawm lub nkoj). Plug-in hybrids yuav tsum muaj ntau lub roj teeb loj dua los muab ntau yam ntawm ntau kaum mais. Yog li ntawd, plugins feem ntau pom hnyav dua. Cov pa hybrids tsav tsheb hauv tsheb, qhov tseeb, tsuas yog hauv kev khiav tsheb, thiab qhov siab tshaj plaws ceev hauv hom hluav taws xob feem ntau yog qis dua piv rau cov plug-in version. Suffice nws hais tias tom kawg tuaj yeem ua tau ntau tshaj li 100 km / h thaiv tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov chav kawm tam sim no, thiab muaj peev xwm tswj tau qhov ceev ntawm qhov deb ntau dua. Niaj hnub nimno plugins, tsis zoo li cov pa hybrids,

Hybrids - Hom twg muaj roj qis dua?

Thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog combustion. Lub plug-in hybrid tuaj yeem ua tau ntau yam kev lag luam ntau dua li "paj" hybrid precisely vim tias nws yuav mus deb ntau dua ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, nws tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov kev siv roj tiag tiag ntawm 2-3 l / 100 km - tom qab tag nrho, peb tsav yuav luag ib nrab ntawm qhov kev ncua deb ntawm hluav taws xob nkaus xwb! Tab sis ceev faj: lub plugin tsuas yog kev lag luam thaum peb muaj nws, qhov twg thiab thaum twg los them nws. Vim hais tias thaum lub zog theem ntawm cov roj teeb poob, lub ntsaws yuav hlawv ntau npaum li cov pa hybrid. Yog tsis ntau, vim nws feem ntau hnyav dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub plug-in feem ntau raug nqi ntau dua li qhov sib piv "tsis tu ncua" hybrid.

Hybrid tsheb hom - cov ntsiab lus

Piv txwv li - koj puas muaj chaw nres tsheb nrog lub qhov hluav taws xob lossis koj puas nres hauv lub chaw nres tsheb (piv txwv li, hauv chaw ua haujlwm) nruab nrog lub chaw nres tsheb thaum nruab hnub? Siv lub plugin, nws yuav txuag tau ntau dua nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm tus nqi yuav yuav them sai sai. Yog tias koj tsis muaj lub sijhawm los txuas lub tsheb mus rau hluav taws xob, xaiv ib qho kev sib xyaw ua ke - nws tseem yuav hlawv me ntsis, thiab nws yuav pheej yig dua.