Ua-nws-koj tus kheej thim rov qab rauj thiab spotter: cov lus qhia ntxaws rau kev ua ib lub cuab yeej

Txheem

Dab tsi yog ib tug spotter
- Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb thiab cov specifications ntawm tus spotter
DIY cov lus qhia

Homemade rov qab rauj spotter yuav tsum muaj ib tug haumxeeb thiab zoo nkauj lub cev - nws yog ib lub thawv ua los ntawm yas, hlau, ntoo. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias nws muaj hinged npog rau kev nkag mus rau cov ntsiab lus sab hauv: transformer, chav tswj, microcircuits, xov hlau thiab kev sib cuag.

Straighteners nyob rau hauv lub cev kho siv ntau txoj kev ntawm straightening hlau. Concavities ntawm thaj chaw loj (hood, ru tsev) yog haum rau qhov yooj yim cuam tshuam ntawm cov roj hmab mallet nyob rau sab nraub qaum ntawm qhov tsis xws luag. Lwm qhov - ua pob ntawm qhov chaw pib, tis, arches. Nov yog lwm txoj hauv kev siv, ib qho ntawm qhov rov qab rauj spotter. Cov cuab yeej tiav yog kim, yog li cov craftsmen tsim nws ntawm lawv tus kheej.

Dab tsi yog ib tug spotter

Qhov no yog cov cuab yeej siv high-tech niaj hnub tsom rau qhov chaw vuam ntawm cov hlau nyias. Bodybuilders siv cov cuab yeej los kho qhov qub geometry ntawm lub tsheb khoov lub cev.

Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb thiab cov specifications ntawm tus spotter

Cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm yam tsis muaj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob li niaj zaus: los ntawm kev kov lub ntsej muag, lub cuab yeej ua kom muaj zog tshaj tawm tam sim no. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm ib tug impulse, cov hlau melts. Yog hais tias ib tug tshem tau ntawm lub rov qab rauj yog muab tso rau ntawm qhov kawg ntawm cov cuab yeej, ces ib txhij nrog lub tso tawm, lub nozzle straightens lub concavities. Ua kom sov thiab txias ntawm qhov chaw sib cuag tshwm sim ib txhij: cov hlau yog tam sim ntawd muab nws cov qub rigidity, thiab cov duab qub yog rov qab los. Yog li rov qab rauj thiab vuam tshuab hauv tandem tsim cov cuab yeej zoo tshaj plaws.

Cov cuab yeej yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm ob qho kev txwv:

Lub zog tam sim no (A).
Lub zog, kWt).

Qhov ntsuas thib ob txiav txim siab qhov ua haujlwm ntawm qhov rov qab rauj spotter:

ntawm tus qauv fais fab, lub installation ua raws li ib tug spotter;
yog tias koj nce qhov taw qhia, qhov no yog qhov chaw vuam khoom siv.

Ua-nws-koj tus kheej rov qab rauj thiab spotter: cov lus qhia ntxaws rau kev ua ib lub cuab yeej

Spotter rau kho lub cev

Nyob ntawm seb hom hluav taws xob tam sim no converter, inverter thiab transformer spotters txawv. Yog hais tias koj xav nyob rau hauv lub chaw tsim khoom ntawm lub installation, coj lub thib ob hom converter raws li lub hauv paus.

DIY cov lus qhia

Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm cov cuab yeej yog qhov yooj yim ntawm leveling bent lub cev. Kho geometry nyob rau hauv txoj kev no yog pheej yig dua li hloov thiab pleev xim rau lub cev.

Ib qho ua-nws-koj tus kheej rov qab rauj spotter yog qhov zoo vim tias koj tuaj yeem hloov lub amperage nrog cov regulators ntawm lub cuab yeej, nrog rau lub sijhawm ntawm qhov raug rau saum npoo.

Cov cuab yeej zoo li no: ib rooj plaub los ntawm ob lub xov tooj hluav taws xob tawm. Qhov thib ib yog qhov loj, qhov thib ob yog txuas nrog rab phom, uas tus kws tsim lub cev ua haujlwm.

Cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm li cas: lawv tshem lub roj teeb ntawm lub tsheb, nqa cov khoom loj rau lub cev. Muaj hluav taws xob mus rau phom. Los ntawm nias lub khawm, tus tswv tsim hluav taws xob tawm. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov tubercles me me raug kaw rau ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag nrog rau qhov thim rov qab rauj - qhov tso tawm tau tsoo lawv raws nraim. Cov hlau ua tuab dua, tau txais nws cov qauv qub, thiab cov tubercles raug ntxuav tom qab cov txheej txheem.

Paub txog lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev teeb tsa, nws tsis yooj yim rau kev sib sau cov khoom siv.

Spotter Circuit Court

Tshawb xyuas thiab ua haujlwm los ntawm cov kab kos uas tau nthuav tawm.

Lub zog mov hauv daim duab zoo li no:

Fais fab mov daim duab

Spotter scheme:

Spotter Circuit Court

Koj pom ob kab pheeb ces kaum: lub zog ntawm lub converter tam sim no ntawm ib qho yog siab dua qhov thib ob. Yog li ntawd, lub converter (T1) tau txais qhov hluav taws xob tom qab cov cuab yeej qhib. Tam sim no hloov dua siab tshiab thiab los ntawm qhov thib ob winding nkag mus rau lub capacitor C1 los ntawm tus choj diode. Lub capacitor khaws cov hluav taws xob. Qhov voltage nyob rau hauv lub converter yog dhau vim hais tias lub thyristor kaw.

Txhawm rau pib vuam, koj yuav tsum qhib lub thyristor. Los ntawm kev tswj tus tes hloov, disconnect C1 los ntawm kev them nyiaj. Txuas rau thyristor circuit. Cov tam sim no generated los ntawm qhov paug ntawm lub capacitor yuav mus rau nws electrode thiab qhib lub tom kawg.

Khoom Plig

Lub ntsiab sib dhos ntawm cov cuab yeej rau straightening crumpled tsheb yog transformer. Txhawm rau tsim qhov xav tau hluav taws xob tawm, xaiv 1500-ampere tam sim no converter.

Lwm cov khoom tsim nyog los ua ib qho ua-nws-koj tus kheej rov qab rauj rau tus neeg pom:

rab yaj phom - qhov ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv;
welding cables - 2 pcs .;
rov rauj;
30 amp relay;
diode choj (tuaj yeem tshem tawm ntawm lub tsheb qub);
ob txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm;
BU nrog thyristor.

Txheeb xyuas qhov sib txuam ntawm cov xov sib txuas ntawm cov khoom.

Spotter transformer

Feem ntau, cov rewinding ntawm lub converter tam sim no tau tso siab rau cov neeg siv hluav taws xob. Tab sis, muaj tooj liab sib nqus Circuit Court, tsis tsim nyog coils, koj tuaj yeem ua txhua yam koj tus kheej:

Txiav tawm lub sidewalls ntawm lub coils, nplaum qhov chaw, qhwv nrog ib daim ntaub, sau nrog kua roj vanish. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov hlau los ntawm kev khoov, muab cov duab los qhia rau ntawm cov ces kaum.
Cua qhov sib nqus Circuit Court nyob rau hauv kab, nteg txhua nrog insulating khoom: qhov no yuav tiv thaiv lub kauj los ntawm interturn luv circuits.
Ua ib ceg hlau.
Nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev, nqa tawm qhov thib ob winding nrog ib ceg.
Tshem tawm cov hlau nplaum ntawm lub kauj.
Impregnate tus qauv nrog shellac.

Spotter transformer

Txuas tus thawj winding mus rau lub hwj huam mov ntawm lub cuab yeej, lub thib ob rau cov zis terminals. Muab qhov xwm txheej no, xam qhov ntev ntawm cov xov hlau tawm.

Tswj thaiv

Ntxig cov xov hlau, kev tiv tauj rau "pib" qhov tseem ceeb thiab lwm yam hloov mus rau hauv chav tswj: kho lub zog tam sim no, lub sij hawm ntawm qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov hluav taws xob impulse ntawm qhov chaw kom ncaj.

Vaj Tse

Ib qho kev xaiv tsim nyog rau rooj plaub yog chav tsev los ntawm lub computer, tab sis muaj lwm cov tswv yim.

Los ntawm roj teeb

Rau kev khiav hauj lwm ntawm xws li ib tug ntaus ntawv, mains voltage yog tsis xav tau. Koj yuav xav tau lub roj teeb qub thiab solenoid relay.

Txuas raws li hauv qab no:

Nyob rau ntawm qhov "tshem tawm" txuas lub cev ntawm lub tam sim no breaker thiab vuam hlau. Thaum kawg ntawm qhov kawg, weld ib qho kev sib cuag tsim los rau kev txuas mus rau qhov chaw tsis zoo ntawm lub tsheb.
Muaj ob lub bolts ntawm lub relay. Txuas lub "ntxiv" ntawm lub roj teeb rau ib qho, mus rau lwm qhov - ib qho hluav taws xob xaim uas txuas mus rau rauj lossis phom. Qhov ntev ntawm cov kab no yog mus txog 2,5 m.
Tsis tas li ntawd, los ntawm qhov zoo davhlau ya nyob twg, khiav ib lub xaim mus rau qhov qhib / tawm ntawm lub tsev. Qhov ntev ntawm cov hlau yog arbitrary.

Schematic sawv cev ntawm lub roj teeb spotter:

Roj teeb ntsuas hluav taws xob Circuit Court

Los ntawm microwave hauv tsev

Cov qhov cub microwave qub yuav tuaj yeem ua ke hauv kev tsim kho ntawm tus neeg pom. Koj yuav xav tau transformers (2 pcs.) Thiab lub cev ntawm ib lub cub tawg.

Cua tshiab thib ob windings ntawm cov converters tam sim no, txwv tsis pub cov tam sim no yuav tsis txaus rau lub zog tawm.

Sib sau tag nrho cov khoom raws li lub tswv yim thiab kho ntawm ib daim ntawv dielectric. Muab cov qauv tso rau hauv lub microwave lub cev.

Cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob ntawm lub ntsuas hluav taws xob los ntawm lub qhov cub microwave:

Daim duab hluav taws xob ntawm lub qhov cub microwave spotter

Cov txheej txheem tsim khoom

Thaum lub transformer, tswj chav tsev thiab vaj tse npaj txhij, mus rau kev tsim khoom ntawm cov khoom ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv.

welding phom

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no yog hu ua studder. Ua nws nrog rab phom kua nplaum. Txiav tawm ob daim duab plaub zoo tib yam los ntawm tuab (txog 14 hli) textolite. Nyob rau hauv ib thooj, tsim ib lub niche rau mounting lub electrode (qhov no yog ib tug tooj liab pas nrig nrog ib tug ntoo khaub lig seem ntawm 8-10 mm) thiab ib tug hloov uas xa tawm. Ua ib tug bracket raws li ib tug fastener.

Cov phom welding yog txuas mus rau qhov chaw nrog ib qho hluav taws xob xaim: xov qhov kawg ntawm lub tom kawg mus rau hauv lub bracket qhov, sawb, solder.

rov qab rauj

Tau ib rab phom ua npuas ncauj. Ntxiv cov kauj ruam los ntawm kauj ruam:

Txiav tawm ua npuas ncauj.
Nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw, weld racks rau rab phom - 3 rods nrog ib txoj kab uas hla mus txog 10 mm.
Khoov ib lub nplhaib 100 mm nyob rau hauv txoj kab uas hla ntawm tus so ntawm tib tus pas nrig, weld nws mus rau rods.
qhwv lub nplhaib nrog hluav taws xob daim kab xev kom nws tsis welded rau nws thaum lub sij hawm tus txheej txheem ntawm leveling nto.
Txiav tawm ntawm qhov nkhaus ntawm rab phom mounting, txuas cov hlua hluav taws xob.

Ua-nws-koj tus kheej rov qab rauj nrog qhov chaw vuam yog npaj txhij.

Nyeem kuj: Qhov zoo tshaj plaws windshields: ntsuam xyuas, xyuas, xaiv cov txheej txheem

Hluav taws xob

Los ntawm electrode txhais tau hais tias tsis yog-fusible hauv nws daim ntawv li niaj zaus. Nyob rau hauv ib tug spotter, cov no yog cov nozzles los yog cov lus qhia ntawm ib tug cylindrical puab ua los ntawm tooj dag. Nozzles yog siv nyob ntawm seb hom vuam fasteners: washers, studs, rau tes.

Cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim tshaj plaws tuaj yeem ua rau nws tus kheej, cov txheej txheem nyuaj tuaj yeem raug txiav txim los ntawm lub tshuab tig.

Spotter, ua-nws-koj tus kheej roj teeb