Kuv puas xav tau kev tawg-hauv lub tsheb tshiab, yuav ua li cas kom raug rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv, tsis siv neeg kis thiab phau ntawv kis

Thaum muas lub tsheb tshiab, txhua tus tswv, txawm tias tus pib, xav txog yuav ua li cas txuas ntxiv kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm lub tsheb thiab nws cov khoom, thawb kev kho kom deb li deb tau tshaj li lub sijhawm lav. Ua kom zoo khiav-hauv cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - lub cav thiab kev sib kis - tuaj yeem pab txhim kho lub neej kev pabcuam ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm kev thauj mus los.

Dab tsi yog lub tsheb tawg-hauv cov lus yooj yim

Kev khiav hauv lub tsheb tshiab yog txheej txheem thaum lub sij hawm sib tsoo kom raug ntawm tag nrho cov khoom tseem ceeb, cov rooj sib txoos thiab cov khoom siv.

Feem ntau cov tuam txhab tsim tsheb ua tiav qhov hu ua "txias" tawg ua ntej kev teeb tsa ntawm lub tsheb, tab sis cov txheej txheem no tau ua nyob rau hauv hom sparing, uas tsis tshua muaj peev xwm ua tiav hauv qhov xwm txheej tiag tiag.

Khiav nyob rau hauv ib lub tsheb los yog tsis, tag nrho cov pros thiab cons

Kev khiav-hauv ntawm lub tshuab yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ib tug sparing hom, uas nyob rau hauv tsis muaj txoj kev yuav ua phem rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub Cheebtsam thiab qhov chaw. Kev tawg-hauv feem ntau yog tawm tsam los ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tuam txhab, hais tias cov tsheb niaj hnub tsis tas yuav muaj kev txwv kev ua haujlwm los ntawm thawj kis, thiab tag nrho cov txheej txheem tsim nyog tau ua nyob rau hauv lub Hoobkas (txias tawg-hauv).

Ntau lub tuam txhab qhia txog qee qhov kev txwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsheb tshiab, ib tus ntawm lawv pom zoo kom tsis txhob xoom MOT.

Dab tsi ua rau lub tsheb tawg-hauv:

• mos smoothing ntawm roughness ntawm qhov chaw uas tsis muaj peev xwm tsim ntawm khawb;
• lapping ntawm txav qhov chaw ntawm ntau lub tshuab;
• ntxuav cov roj raws thiab tag nrho cov tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv los ntawm cov chips lossis cov khoom txawv teb chaws;
• kev sib tsoo ntawm cov brakes thiab cov ntaub qhwv, uas tom qab ntawd (tom qab 200-250 km) yuav muab kev sib tsoo zoo heev;
• kev txheeb xyuas qhov tsis xws luag lossis qhov tsis zoo uas twb muaj lawm;
• hloov cov log tsheb tshiab thiab txhim kho lawv tuav ntawm qhov chaw.

Lub sijhawm tawg yog ntsuas hauv mais thiab yog 1000-5000 km, nyob ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom, thiab nws raug nquahu kom tawg hauv lub cav diesel ob zaug ntau npaum li lub cav roj av.

Zero MOT, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, dhau lossis tsis?

Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsheb tshiab, cov khoom txav tau lapped, thiab cov chips tuaj yeem tsim hauv lub cav, uas nkag mus rau cov roj thiab cov roj lim. Thaum xoom txij nkawm, ntxiv rau kev hloov pauv ntawm cov roj nruab nrab, cov qib ntawm tag nrho cov dej ua haujlwm raug kuaj xyuas, yog tias tsim nyog, lawv raug hloov los yog topped. Lawv kuj ua ib qho kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas ntawm sab hauv, lub cev qhov chaw, hluav taws xob, qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev khiav thiab nres tshuab.

Xws li kev soj ntsuam thiab kev saib xyuas tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm me me tsis xws luag, siab roughness ntau dua piv rau cov qauv kev xam nyob rau hauv lub internal combustion engine units, xws li cov txheej txheem yog heev justified.

Hloov cov roj tom qab lub tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv tawg-hauv tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv lub neej ntawm lub cav, raws li cov chips (yog tias muaj) yuav raug tshem tawm ntawm lub cav lubrication system, uas yuav txo tau qhov kev sib tw thiab kev puas tsuaj ntxiv ntawm cov khoom.

Yuav ua li cas npaj kom zoo rau kev tawg ntawm lub tsheb tshiab

Lub tsheb tshiab yuav tsum tau ceev faj tshwj xeeb ntawm kev tswj hwm tus kheej, txij li yog tias kev sib yuav tsis tuaj yeem tshawb pom nyob rau lub sijhawm, qhov tshwm sim yuav tsis zoo siab heev.

Ua ntej pib ntawm kev tawg-hauv, nrog rau txhua hnub thaum nws hla, koj yuav tsum:

• xyuas cov roj theem nyob rau hauv lub combustion engine, theem ntawm cov dej ua hauj lwm yuav tsum nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov cim;
• xyuas cov theem ntawm tus nres thiab coolant;
• sau lub tsheb nrog cov roj zoo;
• tshuaj xyuas lub cav compartment thiab hauv qab, nrog rau qhov chaw nyob rau hauv nws rau smudges.

Yuav ua li cas kom tawg nyob rau hauv lub cav

Ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsheb yog lub cav, uas yuav tsum tau ceev faj tshwj xeeb khiav-hauv, uas yog tus yuam sij rau kev ua haujlwm ntev ntev txawm tias dhau qhov kev txwv tsis pub dhau, kev ua haujlwm zoo heev, kev siv roj tsawg thiab lwm yam tsis muaj.

Khiav hauv lub tsheb tshiab (lub cav, kis tau tus mob, nres) - YUAV TSUM? Los yog koj tuaj yeem FRY tam sim ntawd?

Qhov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws rau lub cev muaj zog yog cov khoom hnyav, uas suav nrog kev tsav tsheb hauv cov iav siab ntawm qis ceev thiab ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab rau cov roj pedal (piv txwv li, tsav tsheb hauv 5 lub iav ntawm qhov ceev tsis pub tshaj 70 km / h; tsav tsheb nce toj ntawm qhov ceev ceev (tsawg dua. tshaj 2000), tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog hnyav ntxiv.

Cov lus pom zoo yooj yim rau kev khiav hauv lub cav combustion:

• tsis txhob sim ua kom tiav qhov kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws;
• zam kev tsav tsheb ntev ntawm tib lub nrawm lossis nrawm;
• Nws tsis pom zoo kom nyem lub accelerator pedal txhua txoj kev;
• pom zoo rpm thaum tawg-hauv yog nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm 2500-4000 km (nyob ntawm seb lub cav hom), tab sis nws yog pom zoo kom tsis txhob tshaj 3000-3500 nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm break-in;
• zam lub caij nyoog idling;
• tshem tawm lub cav nres;
• zam dynamic acceleration, nres nres thiab jerking thaum tsav tsheb;
• zam kev tsav tsheb ntawm qhov ceev ceev;
• tsis txhob thauj lub tsheb, tsis txhob siv lub tsheb thauj khoom thiab tsis txhob tso ntau tus neeg caij tsheb;
• xyuas cov roj theem txhua hnub, nws tsim nyog kuaj xyuas nws 3-5 feeb tom qab kev thauj mus los nres ntawm qhov chaw tiaj tus, koj yuav tsum nqa cov roj me me nrog koj rau topping;
• Yog tias ua tau, tsis txhob tsav tsheb rau ntawm qhov chaw uas tsis muaj kev tuav pov hwm ( av, xuab zeb, dej khov lossis daus ntau) kom tsis txhob overloading lub tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv thaum khiav.

Transmission khiav hauv cov kauj ruam

Kev sib kis yog qhov thib ob tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv lub tsheb. Nws cov cuab yeej yog qhov nyuaj heev, nws muaj ntau qhov txav thiab rub cov ntsiab lus, yog li koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj txog kev khiav lub thawv.

Khiav-hauv gearbox (gearboxes) JCB tdc.ua

Ua tib zoo khiav-hauv kev sib kis yuav txuas ntxiv lub neej ntawm nws cov kev pabcuam tsis muaj teebmeem thiab thawb rov qab kho cov nqi kho kom zoo rau lub sijhawm zoo.

Tsis siv neeg kis

Tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob yog ib tug complex mechanism uas yuav tsum tau ceev faj tuav thiab ceev ceev khiav. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los tos me ntsis, tsav kev txawj ntse, dua li lub plhaub tawm rau kev kho kim, uas, ntawm chav kawm, yuav tshwm sim tom qab qhov kawg ntawm warranty.

Kev pom zoo rau kev khiav hauv qhov tsis siv neeg gearbox:

• ua ntej tsav tsheb, tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob yuav tsum tau sov so rau kev khiav hauj lwm kub kom ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov dej sib kis, thaum lub caij ntuj no nws tuaj yeem siv li 10 feeb;
• nws yog nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub siv lub kickdown hom;
• saib xyuas tias qhov nruab nrab hom tsis tig rau thaum tsav tsheb, uas yuav tshwm sim vim qhov txo qis ntawm cov kua xa hluav taws xob thaum nws yog cua sov, ua rau lub zog ntawm lub ntiaj teb sib dhos;
• zam lub log swb;
• nws tau pom zoo kom khiav hauv kev sib kis tsis siv neeg sab nraum lub nroog, kom tsis txhob muaj kev tsav tsheb tsis zoo;
• tsis txhob nqa khoom hnyav lossis coob tus neeg caij tsheb;
• nyob rau hauv txhua txoj kev kom tsis txhob overheating ntawm tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob nyob rau hauv thawj 500 kilometers vim lub fact tias lub sab sauv txheej ntawm cov kev sib txhuam discs, lub hydraulic transformer thiab lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub planetary sib dhos yog khiav nyob rau hauv;
• yog tias tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob, i.e. muab rau kev hloov cov dej sib kis, nws yuav tsis yog superfluous los hloov cov dej ua haujlwm kom tshem tau cov chips lossis lwm yam khoom txawv teb chaws los ntawm nws.

MKPP

Lub thawv tshuab yog suav tias yog ntau dua unpretentious hauv kev ua haujlwm thiab muaj peev txheej ntev. Tab sis txawm nws yog pom zoo kom khiav nyob rau hauv ua tib zoo rau thawj ob peb txhiab kilometers.

Cov lus qhia rau kev tawg-hauv ntawm phau ntawv kis tau tus mob:

• nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau pib txav mus thiab khaws ceev nrawm, hloov cov kauj ruam raws sijhawm;
• Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tig ceev ceev hauv phau ntawv sib kis tau zoo nrog lub clutch pedal siab siab, zam kev txav tam sim lossis siv kev siv zog loj;
• thaum thawj txhiab kilometers nws raug pom zoo kom tsis txhob txav ntawm qhov ceev ntawm ntau tshaj 80-90 km / h thiab nyob rau hauv lub zog siab dua (4,5,6);
• Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los hloov cov kauj ruam ib los ntawm ib qho thiab raws sijhawm; thaum khiav hauv, nws tsis pom zoo kom dhia hla nrawm (piv txwv li, los ntawm 4th mus rau 2nd, ntawm 3rd mus rau 5th);
• Thaum lub sij hawm tawg, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum siv hom kev tsav tsheb du, yog tias ua tau, zam kev nce siab ntev lossis taug kev ntawm txoj kev tsis zoo;
• Tom qab qhov kawg ntawm kev khiav-hauv kev sib kis ntawm cov neeg kho tshuab, nws yuav tsis yog superfluous los hloov cov dej ua haujlwm hauv nws kom tshem tawm cov hlau chips lossis lwm yam khoom txawv teb chaws uas tuaj yeem tsim thaum lub sij hawm lapping ntawm phau ntawv kis tau tus mob.

Lub tsheb tshiab yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tuav thiab saib xyuas kom zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum thawj txhiab kilometers, thaum lub sij hawm ntau qhov chaw thiab cov rooj sib txoos raug lapped.

Cov txheej txheem tawg yog yooj yim, tab sis nws qhov kev ua kom raug yuav txuas ntxiv lub neej ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb thiab pab kom tsis txhob muaj ntau yam kev puas tsuaj. Cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev tawg-hauv yog kev saib xyuas txhua hnub ntawm cov dej ua haujlwm thiab tsis txhob muaj kev ntxhov siab ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv thiab kev sib kis, uas koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus pom zoo uas tau piav qhia saum toj no.