Tsis paub lub tsheb hom

Feem ntau niaj hnub automakers tsom yuav luag tsuas yog rau cov tsheb loj-tsim uas muaj ib lub hom phiaj - kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws. Hmoov zoo, kuj tseem muaj cov npe hauv lub ntiaj teb automotive rau leej twg kev lag luam tsheb tseem muaj kev mob siab rau.

Qhov pib ntawm kev tsav tsheb niaj hnub no rov qab mus rau xyoo 1885, thaum Gottlieb Daimler thiab Wilhelm Maybach txiav txim siab tso. lub combustion engine nyob rau hauv lub wagon, uas ua rau cov plaub-log tsheb, hnub no hu ua tsheb. Raws li nws tau muab tawm, txawm tias lub sijhawm dhau mus, hom "tsheb" no tau tsim hnub no.

Lawv cov chaw tsim khoom yog Aaglander, rau lub sijhawm zoo li tau nres. Nws tsim cov tsheb reminiscent ntawm nees-tswj carriages ntawm lub xyoo pua XNUMX. Hloov cov log niaj hnub, lawv tau nruab nrog cov rims steel, uas txuas cov hlua khi, thiab kev tswj hwm yog nqa tawm siv ob lub tes tsho tshwj xeeb, ua raws li tus qauv ntawm cov coils. Rau qhov yooj yim ntawm tus neeg tsav tsheb, lub hwj chim kauj yog ntsia rau hauv lub tsheb. Dab tsi kuj txawv ntawm Aaglander los ntawm cov tsheb ntawm lub xyoo pua XNUMX yog lub disc nres ntawm lub qag pem hauv ntej.

Aaglander tsuas muaj ob lub qauv - ob lub rooj Duc thiab plaub lub rooj Mylord. Ob lub tsheb siv tib lub tsav. Qhov no yog ib tug me me 0.7 liter diesel cav nrog ib tug muaj peev xwm ntawm 20 hp. Fais fab kis mus rau lub rear qag ntawm ib tug saw. Cov yam ntxwv thiab cov tsos ntawm lub tsheb no kuj zoo ib yam li thawj lub tsheb los ntawm Daimler thiab Maybach era. Duc thiab Milord tuaj yeem ncav cuag qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm 20 km / h, tab sis cov chaw tsim khoom pom zoo kom tsis txhob tshaj qhov ceev ntawm 10 km / h.

Ob lub tsheb tau pom zoo kom peb tuaj yeem sau npe tau yooj yim. Hmoov tsis zoo, lawv tus nqi yuav tiv thaiv peb los ntawm kev ua qhov no. Yuav ib ob Duc yog txuam nrog tus nqi ntawm 70 txhiab. euro (txog PLN 290 txhiab).

Fabkis lub tuam txhab Four Stroke kuj muaj tseeb rau nws cov ntawv classic. Xyoo 2006, Rumen coupe tau tsim muaj kev txaus siab ntawm Paris Motor Show. Cov tsos ntawm lub tsheb no kom meej meej hais txog lub elegant coupes ntawm lub 20s thiab 30s.

Txawm hais tias Rumen ntev 3.5 meters thiab hnyav tsuas yog 550 kilograms, nws tau nruab nrog cov khoom xws li ABS, ESP, cua txias thiab tawv upholstery. Qhov hnyav qis tau tso cai siv lub zog tsav tsheb. Tsis zoo li lub cev, nws tsis yog raws li cov thev naus laus zis los ntawm qhov pib ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, tab sis muaj roj txhaj tshuaj thiab lub sijhawm sib txawv ntawm lub valve. Peb lub tog raj kheej 1-liter engine tsim 68 hp.

Plaub Stroke kuj muaj ib qho beefed up version ntawm chav tsev no. Ua tsaug rau lub turbocharger, nws muaj peev xwm ncav cuag 100 hp, thiab 6-ceev sib txuas gearbox xa lub zog mus rau lub log tsheb.

Lavxias teb sab motorization feem ntau txuam nrog cov pa Ladas. Tib lub sijhawm, tshwj xeeb niche tsheb ua kom xaj. Lub tuam txhab St. Petersburg "Avtokad" tsim ib tug armored limousine uas combines cov yam ntxwv ntawm ib tug off-txoj kev tsheb - lub Combat T-98 qauv.

Lub angular zoo ntawm lub cev tsis yog xwm txheej. Kev sib ntaus sib tua T-98 tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov neeg caij tsheb los ntawm hluav taws los ntawm AK47 phom phom. Nyob ntawm lub hnab nyiaj, cov neeg siv khoom tuaj yeem xaj lub tsheb nrog qib siab tshaj plaws ua tau armor - B7. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev nyab xeeb kev nyab xeeb no "cov khoom siv" los ntawm tus nqi. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib tug trifle ntawm ib quarter ntawm ib lab daus las.

Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev xaiv tsis txwv rau lub thickness ntawm lub armor. Kev sib ntaus sib tua T-98 muaj ob qho tib si li plaub-seater limousine thiab ua lub tsheb saib xyuas rau cov koom haum tub ceev xwm, muaj peev xwm ua tau 9 tus neeg caij tsheb thiab tsheb thauj khoom. Qhov hnyav ntawm lub tsheb no yog ntau tshaj 5 tons, uas tau yuam kom siv lub zog muaj zog txaus. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, cov no yog cov nram qab no xyaw: roj av General Motors nrog ib tug ntim ntawm 8 liters (400 hp), raws li zoo raws li ib tug 6.6-liter diesel cav nrog 325 hp.

Lub Carver Ib yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm lub tsheb / maus taus hybrid. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 90s, Chris Van den Brink thiab Harry Kroonen, ob tug Dutch engineers, tau ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub DVC (Dynamic Vehicle Control) traction tswj system. Qhov kev daws teeb meem no ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm lub tsheb nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua yam kev mob, thaum muab cov neeg tsav tsheb muaj kev ywj pheej ntau dua hauv kev tsav tsheb.

Ua haujlwm ntawm thawj tus qauv tau ua tiav hauv xyoo 1996, thiab tom qab 12 lub hlis cov khoom tiav tau sim los ntawm ... cov tub ceev xwm Dutch. Ob xyoos tom ntej no, cov nyiaj tau nce thiab Carvera One tau txhim kho kom txog thaum nws tau ua nws qhov kev nthuav tawm ntawm Frankfurt Motor Show hauv 2002.

Peb lub log no ua rau tus neeg caij tsheb zoo li lawv tsav tsheb maus taus. Ob lub rooj Carver Ib lub tsheb tavxij qaij thaum lub kaum sab xis, thiab sab nraub qaum sab nraub qaum (nruab nrab nrog ob lub log) muab kev ruaj ntseg thiab tiv thaiv rollover. Nws yog Carver Ib qho uas Jeremy Clarkson hu ua "lub tsheb uas zoo siab rau kev tsav." Interestingly, lub tsheb kuj muaj nyob rau hauv teb chaws Poland. Ib qho qauv, nruab nrog 68 hp roj av cav, tus nqi qis dua 170. zloty.

Lotus Super Seven yog ib lub tsheb theej tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Nws replicas kuj yog tsim los ntawm peb cov neeg nyob sab qab teb. Thaum ntxov 90s, lub tuam txhab Czech Kaipan pib tsim khoom. Thaum xub thawj, nws txwv nws tus kheej tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau kev tsim cov khoom siv ntawm tus kheej uas tsis txawv ntawm cov khoom qub.

Xws li yog qhov muaj koob npe ntawm cov khoom qub uas niaj hnub no Kaipan yog cov chaw tsim khoom lag luam uas tsim cov tsheb me me. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej tseem tsis hloov pauv - lub teeb yuag, ob lub rooj zaum lub cev thiab lub log tsav tsheb. Hais txog kev siv tshuab, Kaipany yog raws li kev siv tshuab ntawm Volkswagen Group. 57 qauv yog nruab nrog 1.8-liter Audi engine.

Xyoo 2007, Kaipan tsoo nrog kev lig kev cai. Nws tau qhia txog lwm txoj hauv kev pheej yig dua rau 57, ob-seater, pem hauv ntej-log-tsav coupe hu ua 14. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, 1.4-liter Volkswagen engine yog tsav mus rau lub log. Cov neeg uas xav yuav lub tsheb no yuav tsum npaj rau tus nqi ntawm 15 txhiab. Euro.

Thaum kawg, nws tseem tsim nyog hais txog Polish chaw tsim khoom - Leopard tuam txhab. Qhov tseeb, lub tsev hauv paus ntawm cov hom no yog nyob hauv Sweden, tab sis cov chaw tsim khoom nyob hauv Mielec. Tam sim no nws tsuas yog cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm cov tsheb sib tw hauv peb lub tebchaws.

Cov qauv ntawm cov niaj hnub "Leopard" - tus qauv "Gepard" - tau tsim nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 90s los ntawm engineer Zbislav Shvay. Lub tsheb tau ua lub hauv paus rau kev tshawb fawb ntxiv thiab yog lub hauv paus rau kev tsim lub tsheb hu ua 6 Liter Roadster. Leopard daim ntawv qhia rau kev vam meej yog ib qho yooj yim - ib tug classic coupe zoo, ib tug haib engine, rear-log tsav thiab luxurious sab hauv. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm Polish tsim, 6-litre V8 chav tsev ua los ntawm General Motors tau siv los ua tus tsav. Nws tsim 405 hp. thiab 542 Nm, uas tso cai rau Leopard hnyav tsuas yog 1150 g kom nrawm ntawm 0 mus rau 100 km / h hauv 4 vib nas this. Rau kev nyab xeeb vim li cas, qhov siab tshaj plaws ceev yog txwv rau 250 km / h.

Txog 20 daim ntawv luam ntawm Leopard 6 Liter Roadster yog tsim txhua xyoo, txhua tus nqi PLN 100. Euro. Tus nqi tsis yog me me, tab sis txawm li cas los xij cov tsheb no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txaus siab rau txawv teb chaws. Nws tus neeg yuav khoom yog, tshwj xeeb, tus tub huabtais ntawm Sweden.