Daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob thaum thov rau daim ntawv tsav tsheb, nws xav tau thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev sau npe

Yuav kom tau txais daim ntawv tsav tsheb, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov txheej txheem tsim los ntawm txoj cai lij choj, uas suav nrog kev muab cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj, kev them nqi ntawm lub xeev thiab xa daim ntawv thov tsim nyog. Hauv daim ntawv teev cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsum tau xa mus rau tub ceev xwm tsheb, kuj muaj daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob. Nws yuav tsum ua tau raws li qee qhov kev cai thiab raug muab los ntawm lub koom haum tso cai, txwv tsis pub cov cai yuav tsis raug muab tawm.

Pawg kws kho mob rau daim ntawv tso cai tsav tsheb - nws yog dab tsi thiab vim li cas nws thiaj xav tau

Ib tug neeg raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qee yam kab mob tsis raug tso cai tsav tsheb, vim tias tus neeg ntawd raug suav hais tias yog qhov muaj kev phom sij ntau ntxiv. Yog li ntawd, kev nkag mus rau kev tsav tsheb yuav tsum muaj kev sim ntawm lub cev muaj peev xwm.

Daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob yog ib daim ntawv pov thawj tias ib tug pej xeem ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau muaj rau kev noj qab haus huv. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum mus dhau ntau tus kws kho mob, raws li kev tshuaj xyuas, kev txiav txim siab dav dav yog txiav txim siab seb tus neeg puas raug tso cai tsav tsheb, seb puas muaj contraindications thiab cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb. Daim ntawv pov thawj yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm lub tsev kho mob uas tau tso cai los ua cov haujlwm no.

Ntxiv nrog rau kev kuaj mob, muaj ob peb lwm yam kev mob uas tau txais daim ntawv tso cai. Txoj cai tam sim no txiav txim siab tias daim ntawv tsav tsheb tsuas yog muab rau cov pej xeem zoo li no uas tau kawm hauv tsev kawm tsav tsheb thiab ua tiav cov kev xeem. Tus neeg thov yuav tsum yog tus neeg laus, qhov kev zam tsuas yog muaj rau cov cai ntawm pawg A thiab M, uas tau tshaj tawm txij li hnub nyoog 16 xyoo.

Daim ntawv pov thawj zoo li cas, nws daim ntawv thiab qauv

Cov ntaub ntawv muaj ib daim ntawv qhia nruj heev. Nws qhia txog tus kheej cov ntaub ntawv ntawm pej xeem, cov npe ntawm cov kws kho mob nws dhau mus, nrog rau:

• cov ntaub ntawv hais txog daim ntawv tso cai ntawm lub tsev kho mob uas muab cov ntaub ntawv;
• foob ​​ntawm lub koom haum uas muab daim ntawv pov thawj no;
• cov ntaub ntawv series thiab naj npawb;
• tsev kho mob stamp.

Daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob raug muab tso rau ntawm daim ntawv qauv

Kev siv cov ntaub ntawv cuav, nrog rau cov uas tsis ua raws li cov kev cai, tej zaum yuav muaj qhov tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev tswj hwm thiab kev rau txim txhaum cai (Tshooj 19.23 ntawm Txoj Cai Tswjfwm Kev Ua Phem, Tshooj 327 ntawm Txoj Cai Txhaum Cai ntawm Lavxias Federation. ).

Thaum xav tau kev pab

Kev ua haujlwm thiab kev sau npe ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj yuav tsum tau ua, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, thaum pib tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj. Tab sis qhov no tsis yog qhov xwm txheej nkaus xwb. Koj tseem yuav tau txais cov ntaub ntawv no hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:

1. Yog muaj cai hloov vim tas sij hawm.
2. Yog tias koj npaj yuav qhib ib pawg tshiab ntawm kev thauj mus los uas tuaj yeem tswj tau.
3. Yog tias cov ntaub ntawv muaj ib daim ntawv qhia txog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj siv tau raws li qhov txuas mus ntxiv. Cov neeg tsav tsheb zoo li no yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua ua ntej daim ntawv pov thawj tas sijhawm.
4. Thaum lub xeev kev noj qab haus huv hloov pauv loj heev.
5. Thaum rov qab los ntawm txoj cai tom qab lawv deprivation.

Cov ntaub ntawv tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej. Tab sis hauv kev xyaum, qee tus tau ntsib nrog cov xwm txheej uas lawv thov rau daim ntawv pov thawj, piv txwv li, thaum hloov cov cai vim hnav thiab tsim kua muag. Tej kev ua ntawm tub ceev xwm tsheb yog txhaum cai, lawv tuaj yeem sib tw.

Feem ntau, qhov xwm txheej tsis ncav cuag qhov kev sib tw tiag tiag ntawm kev ua. Ib tus tsuas yog taw qhia rau cov neeg ua haujlwm lawv qhov kev ua yuam kev, thiab lawv lees txais cov ntaub ntawv pob hauv daim ntawv kom raug, tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsis tsim nyog. Tus kheej, qhov yuav tsum tau txais cov ntaub ntawv lossis muab kev tsis lees paub tau pab kuv.

Video: xov xwm los ntawm tub ceev xwm tsheb hais txog daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob

Cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm tsheb thauj neeg mob daim ntawv pov thawj

Kuv tuaj yeem tau txais kev kuaj mob nyob qhov twg

Koj tuaj yeem xeem dhau kev kuaj mob hauv ib lub tsev kho mob, yog tias nws muaj daim ntawv tso cai, tsis hais tus tswv ntawm daim ntawv (public lossis private). Ib txoj kev cais yog mus ntsib tus kws kho mob narcologist thiab tus kws kho mob puas siab puas ntsws hauv cov tsev kho mob tshwj xeeb. Cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb no yuav tsis muaj nyob hauv ib lub tsev kho mob ntiag tug.

Nws yog qhov zoo dua kom tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob nyob rau tib cheeb tsam uas cov cai yuav raug muab tawm, txwv tsis pub cov tub ceev xwm tsheb thauj neeg kuj tseem yuav tsum tau luam daim ntawv tso cai ntawm lub tsev kho mob uas muab cov ntaub ntawv.

Cov ntaub ntawv dab tsi xav tau kom dhau qhov kev kuaj mob

Ntau cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau:

1. Passport, thiab yog tias nws ploj lawm, ces lwm cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav paub meej tias tus neeg thov kev pab.
2. Txoj cai tuav pov hwm kev noj qab haus huv yuam.
3. Tub rog ID. Nws tsuas yog xav tau yog tias tus neeg tsav tsheb muaj peev xwm lav tau rau kev ua tub rog.

Kev xa duab yuav tsum tau ua kom txog rau thaum 2016. Daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob tshiab tsis muaj ib ntu rau daim duab, thiab tsis tas yuav muab nws ntxiv lawm.

Daim ntawv pov thawj tus nqi npaum li cas, nws puas tuaj yeem tau txais nws dawb

Qhov kev tso cai ntawm commission tsuas yog ua los ntawm kev lag luam. Lub xeev cov tsev kho mob muab cov kev pabcuam no rau kev them nyiaj tom qab xaus ntawm daim ntawv cog lus.

Tus nqi yuav nyob ntawm lub koom haum uas pej xeem thov. Qhov nruab nrab, tus nqi yuav yog los ntawm 1,5 mus rau 2,5 txhiab rubles. Cais, koj yuav tau them txog 800 rubles rau kev ntsuam xyuas los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob hlwb, 600 rubles - los ntawm ib tug narcologist.

Video: pab tau tus nqi npaum li cas

Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm cov cai.

Daim ntawv teev cov kws kho mob, kev sim thiab cov kev xav tau ntxiv

Cov neeg tsav tsheb uas npaj yuav tau daim ntawv tsav tsheb yuav tsum dhau cov kws tshaj lij hauv qab no:

1. Tus kws kho mob. Yuav hloov tau los ntawm tus kws kho mob.
2. Tus kws kho mob ophthalmologist (lossis kws kho qhov muag) txhawm rau kuaj xyuas koj qhov muag.
3. Psychiatrist. Koj yuav tsum tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj los ntawm lub tsev kho mob tsim nyog.
4. Tus kws tshaj lij hauv narcology. Koj tseem yuav tau mus xyuas lub dispensary.
5. Neurologist. Nws qhov kev ntsuam xyuas tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua, tab sis tsuas yog thaum tau txais cov cai ntawm pawg "C", "D", "CE", "DE", "Tm", "Tb" thiab subcategories "C1", "D1", "C1E "," D1E.
6. Otolaryngologist (los yog ENT), thaum sau npe cov cai ntawm pawg "C", "D", "CE", "DE", "Tm", "Tb" thiab subcategories "C1", "D1", "C1E", " D1E".

Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau ua EEG yog tias kev xa mus los ntawm tus kws kho mob lossis daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm pawg "C", "D", "CE", "DE", "Tm", "Tb" thiab cov qeb "C1" , "D1", "C1E", "D1E". Qee tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa mus kuaj ntxiv yog tias lawv muaj laj thawj xav tias muaj qee yam kab mob. Piv txwv li, nws tuaj yeem kuaj ntshav rau cov piam thaj thiab lwm yam.

Txhua tus kws kho mob sau ntawv hauv daim ntawv pov thawj txog qhov muaj lossis tsis muaj contraindications.

Cov kab mob uas muab daim ntawv pov thawj tsis tau

Thaum muaj tej yam kab mob, tsis pub pej xeem siv tsheb. Cov npe no yog txiav txim los ntawm Tsab Cai ntawm Tsoom Fwv Tebchaws Lavxias No. 1604 ntawm Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 29.12.2014, XNUMX. Kev txwv dav dav rau kev tsav tsheb yog tsim nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:

• tus neeg muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws tsis tu ncua;
• tus neeg siv cawv los yog siv tshuaj yeeb lossis tshuaj puas siab puas ntsws (yog tias tsis muaj kev tso cai ruaj khov);
• cov pej xeem muaj kev kuaj mob ntawm "kev mob vwm";
• lub ntsej muag tsis paub qhov txawv ntawm qee cov xim;
• pej xeem dig muag ob lub qhov muag.

Muaj kev txwv kev kho mob ntawm pawg tsheb. Lawv yog cov nruj tshaj plaws rau cov neeg tsav tsheb. Cov cai ntawm qeb "B1" yuav tsis raug muab tawm yog tias pom tias muaj kev ua txhaum cai no:

• pom acuity qis dua 0,6 hauv qhov muag zoo tshaj plaws thiab qis dua 0,2 qhov phem tshaj nrog kev kho kom haum nrog 2 lub qhov muag qhib;
• mob tom qab phais refractive nyob rau hauv ib lub hlis;
• sawv diplopia;
• Cov kab mob ntev ntawm daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov muag, nrog rau qhov pom kev tsis pom kev zoo;
• txwv qhov kev pom los ntawm ntau tshaj 20 degrees;
• spontaneous nystagmus nrog ib tug sib txawv ntawm txoj hauj lwm ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv ntawm 70 degrees los ntawm tus qauv;
• tsis muaj ob sab ceg ceg lossis ob txhais tes lossis lawv cov deformation, uas cuam tshuam kev txav mus los;
• Cov kab mob uas ua rau tsis ua haujlwm ntawm lub vestibular analyzer, kiv taub hau syndrome lossis nystag.

Cov neeg ua txhaum cai saum toj no tsis raug tso cai tsav tsheb npav thiab tsheb thauj khoom, nrog rau:

• nrog qhov pom kev pom hauv qab 0,8 hauv qhov muag zoo tshaj plaws thiab qis dua 0,4 qhov phem tshaj;
• nrog qhov muag tsis pom hauv ib lub qhov muag;
• nyob rau hauv tsis muaj ceg los yog ob peb phalanges ntawm cov ntiv tes (peb ntawm sab tes xis los yog ob sab ntawm sab laug);
• nrog kev txwv ntawm kev txav ntawm caj npab thiab txhais ceg, uas cuam tshuam rau kev tsav tsheb;
• nrog deformation ntawm pob txha taub hau los ntawm kev raug mob los yog lwm yam pathologies;
• nrog cov kab mob ntawm lub cev tsis hnov ​​lus, vim nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau kev nkag siab hais lus ntawm qhov ib txwm ntim li 3 m, lossis hais lus ntxhi ntawm qhov deb ntawm 1 m;
• nrog kev loj hlob qis dua 1,5 m.

Ntxiv nrog rau contraindications rau kev tsav tsheb, kuj muaj cov lus qhia. Qhov no txhais tau tias yuav muab daim ntawv pov thawj thiab muaj cai tau, tab sis kev tsav tsheb tsuas yog ua tau raws li qee yam xwm txheej. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov teeb meem loj nrog ob txhais ceg (amputations, deformities, tuag tes tuag taw), phau ntawv tswj lub tshuab yog qhia. Yog tias muaj qee yam teeb meem tsis pom kev, ib tug pej xeem yuav tsum hnav cov khoom tshwj xeeb ( iav, lo ntsiab muag) thaum tsav tsheb. Cov ntawv sau tsim nyog tau ua hauv daim ntawv pov thawj.

Cov neeg xiam oob khab tuaj yeem tsav tau, tab sis lub tsheb yuav tsum tau muab tshwj xeeb

Daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob rau daim ntawv tsav tsheb siv tau ntev npaum li cas?

Daim ntawv pov thawj siv tau rau ib xyoos, lub sijhawm no raug suav txij li hnub teeb meem. Lub sijhawm ntawm kev kuaj mob tom ntej yuav nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej.

Yog tias tus neeg tsav tsheb xav tau daim ntawv pov thawj nrog nws txhua lub sijhawm thiab muaj lub cim ntawm daim ntawv tsav tsheb txog qhov no, ces nws yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias cov ntaub ntawv siv tau. Qhov ntawd yog, kev kuaj mob yuav tsum tau ua txhua xyoo.

Hnub kawg kom tau txais kev pab

Cov txheej txheem yuav siv sij hawm luv luv. Hauv kev xav, kev kuaj mob tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv ib hnub, tab sis hauv kev xyaum nws yog qhov nyuaj kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv hauv lub sijhawm luv luv. Lub sijhawm tiag tiag yog ob peb hnub.

Yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob kom paub meej txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus neeg tsav tsheb. Pawg kws kho mob txiav txim siab seb ib tus pej xeem twg tuaj yeem tsav tsheb yam tsis muaj kev phom sij rau nws tus kheej thiab cov neeg thib peb. Muaj tseeb contraindications, txwv rau tej pawg ntawm tsheb thiab indications rau pej xeem muaj kev tsis taus.