Yuav xaiv tus navigator rau lub tsheb li cas

Cov neeg nyob hauv nroog loj, cov neeg tsav tsheb tavxij lossis cov tsheb thauj khoom tsis tuaj yeem xav txog lawv lub tsheb yam tsis muaj tus navigator.

Tseem muaj xws li ib pawg ntawm cov neeg tsav tsheb uas tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim yam tsis muaj nws - cov neeg nyob hauv cov nroog me thiab cov zos uas paub lawv lub nroog zoo li tsib ntiv tes thiab tsis tshua muaj tawm.

Tsis tas yuav tham txog dab tsi lub navigator yog, nrog kev pab los ntawm cov cuab yeej no koj tuaj yeem yooj yim pom tias koj nyob qhov twg tam sim no, txoj kev twg koj tab tom mus thiab seb puas muaj tsheb thauj mus los tom ntej.

Qhov kev zov me nyuam tuaj yeem tsim txoj hauv kev ntawm nws tus kheej, coj mus rau hauv tus account tsheb thauj mus los thiab qhov zoo ntawm txoj kev, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau qhia qhov chaw pib thiab qhov chaw. Qhov no yog qhov yooj yim heev rau cov neeg uas feem ntau mus rau lwm lub nroog - koj txoj kev yuav tshwm rau hauv daim ntawv qhia, cov lus qhia lub suab yuav qhia rau koj thaum koj yuav tsum tau hloov txoj kab khiav.

Tam sim no nyob rau hauv txhua lub khw koj yuav tau txais kev xaiv dav heev ntawm navigators ntawm ntau tus nqi. Ntau tus neeg tsav tsheb siv lawv cov khoom siv mobile - smartphones thiab ntsiav tshuaj - ua tus navigator. Cov ntawv thov kev taw qhia tuaj yeem rub tau yooj yim los ntawm AppleStore lossis Google Play. Txawm li cas los xij, tus navigator raws li cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib cais muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo dua, txij li nws tau tsim los txiav txim siab txog txoj hauv kev thiab koj qhov chaw nyob hauv qhov chaw.

Xav txog yam koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas txhawm rau xaiv tus navigator zoo uas yuav pab koj nrhiav tau koj txoj hauv kev hauv hav zoov.

Xaiv lub geopositioning system

Txog rau tam sim no, muaj ob qhov chaw ua haujlwm: GPS thiab GLONASS. Nyob rau hauv Russia, navigators ua hauj lwm nrog lub GLONASS system - Lexand tau nquag qhia. Kuj tseem muaj ob lub kaw lus - GLONASS / GPS. Ntau lwm tus qauv ntawm navigators, xws li GARMIN eTrex, kuj tau teeb tsa kom tau txais cov teeb liab los ntawm GLONASS satellites. Muaj cov ntawv thov GLONASS rau smartphones.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm GLONASS thiab GPS nyob rau hauv qhov sib txawv ntawm kev txav ntawm satellites hauv lub ntiaj teb orbit, vim tias GLONASS tau txiav txim siab ntau dua ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm qhov siab polar latitudes, txawm hais tias qhov sib txawv tuaj yeem yog 1-2 meters, uas tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb thaum. tsav tsheb nyob ib ncig ntawm lub nroog los yog nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws txoj kev.

GLONASS, zoo li GPS, tau txais thoob plaws ntiaj teb.

Hauv cov khw muag khoom, koj tuaj yeem muab cov navigators sib xws nrog tsuas yog ib qho ntawm cov tshuab no, lossis nrog ob qho tib si. Yog tias koj tsis npaj yuav mus los ntawm koj lub tsheb mus rau Is Nrias teb lossis Equatorial Guinea, ces GLONASS yog qhov tsim nyog rau koj, tsis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm no.

Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tus navigator ib txhij tau txais cov teeb liab los ntawm ntau lub satellites - tsawg kawg yog 12, uas yog, yuav tsum muaj ib qho tshwj xeeb rau txhua lub satellite.

Cov qauv zoo tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog 60 channel ib txhij, txij li tib lub teeb liab satellite tuaj yeem rov ua dua ntawm qhov chaw sib txawv thiab tsis sib xws. Qhov ntau dua cov cim uas lub receiver tuaj yeem ua tau, qhov tseeb nws yuav txiav txim siab koj qhov chaw nyob.

Kuj muaj xws li ib qho khoom txias lossis sov pib ntawm tus navigator.

1. Qhov pib txias yog thaum, tom qab kaw ntev (thiab yog tias lub cuab yeej pheej yig, tom qab kaw luv luv), tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hais txog koj lub zog thiab qhov chaw raug tshem tawm tag nrho ntawm lub cuab yeej nco. Raws li, koj yuav tsum tau tos qee lub sijhawm kom txog thaum nws rov tshwm sim dua, uas yog, kom txog rau thaum tus neeg tau txais kev sib cuag nrog cov satellites, ua tiav tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv thiab qhia lawv ntawm cov zaub.
2. Sov pib - tus navigator thauj khoom sai dua, hloov kho cov ntaub ntawv sai sai ntawm koj qhov chaw tswj hwm tam sim no, vim tias txhua cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm satellites (almanac thiab ephemeris) tseem nyob hauv lub cim xeeb, thiab koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau txais cov ntaub ntawv hloov tshiab.

Technical yam ntxwv ntawm navigators

Zoo li lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob, tus navigator muaj:

• kav hlau txais xov kom tau txais GPS teeb liab;
• chipset - processor;
• sab hauv thiab RAM;
• connector rau kev sib txuas cov xov xwm sab nraud;
• tso saib;
• operating system thiab navigation software.

Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau lub tuam txhab tau sim ntxiv cov navigators nrog ntau yam haujlwm ntxiv: MP3, MP4, video player, Fm-tuners thiab transmitters.

Lub zog processor yog ib qho tseem ceeb, qhov siab dua, cov ntaub ntawv ntau dua cov chipset tuaj yeem ua tiav.

Cov qauv tsis muaj zog tuaj yeem khov thaum tig los ntawm cov duab qhia chaw, thiab qhov phem dua, thaum lawv tsis muaj sijhawm los qhia koj txoj hauv kev - koj tau dhau lub sijhawm ntev, thiab cov poj niam zoo nkauj lub suab belatedly qhia tig sab laug.

Tus nqi ntawm kev nco thiab kev sib txuas ntawm cov xov xwm sab nraud - qhov no txiav txim siab cov ntaub ntawv uas koj tuaj yeem khaws cia.

Koj tuaj yeem rub tawm tag nrho txoj kev atlases nrog kev sib tham sib qhia ntawm txoj kev ntawm yuav luag txhua lub nroog hauv ntiaj teb. Xws li atlases tuaj yeem siv ntau pua megabytes. Zoo, tej zaum thaum so koj xav saib cov yeeb yaj kiab lossis mloog nkauj - cov navigators niaj hnub muaj cov haujlwm zoo li no.

Zaub - qhov loj dua, qhov zoo dua ntawm daim duab yuav pom, ntau yam ntsiab lus yuav pom: qhov siab tshaj plaws, cov cim kev, cov paib, cov npe thiab cov khw. Cov zaub loj dhau lawm yuav siv ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub dashboard thiab txwv qhov pom, qhov loj me yog 4-5 ntiv tes. Tsis txhob hnov ​​​​qab txog cov zaub daws teeb meem, vim hais tias qhov tseeb ntawm cov duab nyob ntawm nws.

Ib lub ntsiab lus txawv yog qhov kev ua haujlwm. Feem ntau cov kev khiav hauj lwm systems rau navigators:

• Qhov rai;
• Hauv.

1. Windows yog siv rau ntawm cov navigators feem ntau, nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov tseeb tias nws tsim nyog rau cov khoom siv tsis muaj zog.
2. Android yog nrov rau nws yooj yim interface thiab muaj peev xwm mus download tau cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws heev Google Maps thiab Yandex Maps. Kuj tseem muaj ntau tus neeg tsis ua haujlwm navigators uas koj tuaj yeem nruab ib qho software uas muaj ntawv tso cai lossis tsis muaj ntawv tso cai.

Navigation software: Navitel, Garmin, Autosputnik, ProGorod, CityGuide.

Rau Russia thiab CIS, feem ntau yog Navitel.

Garmin yog Asmeskas software, txawm hais tias cov duab qhia ntxaws ntxaws ntawm cov nroog Lavxias tuaj yeem rub tawm thiab khaws cia rau hnub tim.

Yandex.Navigator tau lees paub tias yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws navigators rau smartphones hauv Russia - daim ntawv thov no tuaj yeem siv tau ob qho tib si ntawm smartphones thiab ntawm GPS txais.

Ntau tus neeg txais kev pabcuam tsim lawv tus kheej cov kev qhia ntxaws ntxaws.

Raws li tag nrho cov saum toj no, peb tuaj yeem hais tias tus navigator nrog cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub xov tooj nruab nrab: dual-core processor, 512MB-1GB RAM, Android OS - yuav pab koj zoo thiab pab koj hauv txhua lub nroog hauv ntiaj teb.

Yees duab nrog cov lus qhia tshaj lij ntawm kev xaiv lub tsheb GPS / GLONASS navigator.

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