Yuav ua li cas txhawb kev hais lus ntawm tus menyuam?
Txheem
Paub txog tus txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim tus menyuam hais lus yog qhov tseem ceeb rau txhua tus niam txiv, vim nws tso cai rau koj saib xyuas qhov kev vam meej ntawm tus menyuam thiab teb thaum muaj kev sib txawv. Puas muaj peev xwm ua tau thawj kauj ruam hauv ntiaj teb kev hais lus yooj yim rau tus menyuam? Tshawb nrhiav hauv peb tsab xov xwm.
Tsis muaj lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb thaum tus menyuam yuav tsum pib tham - ntau nyob ntawm nws tus kheej qhov kev xav thiab ib puag ncig. Txawm hais tias muaj hnub nyoog txwv uas txiav txim siab lub sijhawm kwv yees rau kev txhim kho ntawm tus kheej kev txawj lus, lawv yog qhov dav heev - piv txwv li, tus me nyuam yuav pib tsim kab lus ntawm xyoo thib ob thiab thib peb ntawm lub neej.
Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob txhawj yog tias koj tus me nyuam cov phooj ywg twb tau tsim cov kab lus thiab nws tseem tab tom kawm cov lus ntawm tus kheej. Kev siv lub siab yuav ua me ntsis, los yog, nws yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam. Kev thov ib yam dab tsi los ntawm tus menyuam uas nws tsis tuaj yeem lees paub tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nws txoj kev loj hlob. Txawm li cas los xij, tib yam muaj tseeb yog tias niam txiv tsis teb thaum muaj teeb meem.
Kev txhawb nqa niam txiv yog ib qho tseem ceeb, tab sis nco ntsoov qhov ntawd Yog tias koj pom tias muaj qhov txawv txav hauv kev txhim kho kev hais lus, nrhiav kev pab los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij. Tus me nyuam tus kws kho hais lus tuaj yeem txiav txim siab txog qhov teeb meem thiab npaj ib qho kev tawm dag zog tshwj xeeb uas tus menyuam tuaj yeem ua nrog kev pab los ntawm niam txiv.
Ib tug me nyuam hais lus - dab tsi cuam tshuam tus nqi ntawm nws txoj kev loj hlob?
Ntau yam tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov kev kawm ntawm kev hais lus. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog:
- tus me nyuam ib puag ncig - Txawm hais tias tus me nyuam yog ib tug me nyuam xwb, txawm nws muaj kwv tij thiab cov muam, txawm nws nyob hauv tsev nrog niam txiv nyob rau thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej los yog tam sim ntawd mus rau ib lub tsev zov me nyuam;
- tus kheej predispositions - ib yam li thaum taug kev, cov menyuam mos kuj tham ntawm qhov sib txawv nyob ntawm lawv qhov kev xav;
- tus naj npawb ntawm cov lus hais hauv tsev - cov me nyuam ob hom lus pib hais lus ntau tom qab vim lawv kawm ob hom lus; nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm peb yam lus hais nyob rau hauv tsev, cov txheej txheem tej zaum yuav txawm qeeb;
- koj tham thiab tham li cas rau koj tus menyuam - Yog tias koj hais lus rau koj tus menyuam hauv cov ntsiab lus nyuaj, ua kom luv luv thiab hloov cov lus mus rau "cov menyuam yaus", qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau kev kawm hais lus qeeb;
- kev kawm txhua hnub los ntawm kev ua si -Qhov zoo ntawm cov ntsiab lus thiab kev ua si uas tus menyuam pom tuaj yeem cuam tshuam loj heev ntawm kev kawm.
Yuav ua li cas txhawb kev hais lus ntawm tus menyuam?
Muaj tsawg kawg yog ob peb yam kev coj ua zoo uas koj yuav tsum koom nrog hauv koj lub neej txhua hnub los txhawb koj tus menyuam txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev hais lus hauv thawj lub hlis ntawm lub neej thiab dhau mus. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 7 xyoos kawm feem ntau ntawm lawv cov kev txawj lus hauv tsev, thiab thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej lawv tuaj yeem pab tau lawv niam lawv txiv. Yuav qhia lossis txhawb tus menyuam hais lus li cas?
- Kev nyeem ntawv rau nws yog ib qho kev ua uas pab cov me nyuam tsaug zog, tab sis nws tseem tsim nyog ua los txhawb tus me nyuam txoj kev loj hlob lus. Nov yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj los txhawb koj tus menyuam cov lus thiab ua kom lawv txoj kev loj hlob sai.
- Kev txhawj xeeb kom meej meej thiab meej meej ntawm cov lus txhua hnub.
- Sim sau cov kev xav thiab qhov tshwm sim nrog koj tus menyuam, thiab tsis yog sib txuas lus xwb.
- Siv cov txheej txheem kev kawm paub, tus menyuam nco tau zoo dua, siv ntau yam kev nkag siab hauv cov txheej txheem no.
- Nrog kev pab ntawm kev tawm dag zog rau kev loj hlob ntawm kev hais lus.
- Xaiv cov dab neeg dab neeg thiab phau ntawv pom zoo los ntawm cov kws kho hais lus.
Phau ntawv uas txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm tus me nyuam txoj kev hais lus - yuav xaiv qhov twg?
Phau ntawv yuav tsum muab rau cov menyuam yaus txij thaum yau. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus nrog tus menyuam ib ntus los saib lawv, txhawb nws kom hais nrov nrov yam uas tau pom hauv cov duab ntawm tus kheej thiab ua ib zaj dab neeg.
Phau ntawv rau cov me nyuam yauKev txhawb nqa kev hais lus yuav tsum yog:
- muab nrog cov lus piav qhia ib kab lus yooj yim sau rau hauv cov ntawv loj;
- muaj yeeb yuj, nrog cov duab yooj yim thiab kos duab;
- kev xav hauv cov ntsiab lus - yuav tsum txhawb tus menyuam kom koom nrog kev kawm.
Thaum nrhiav phau ntawv rau cov menyuam yaus, xyuam xim rau cov hnub nyoog qeb. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob lo rau nws nrog cov hlau sib xws yog tias tus me nyuam qhia tau hais tias nws muaj peev xwm qis dua nws cov phooj ywg.
Kev ua si uas txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm kev hais lus
Hauv qab no yog qee cov lus qhia ntawm kev tawm dag zog, muab faib ua cov ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb ntawm kev hais lus:
Qhov tseeb articulation thiab kev loj hlob ntawm lub cev hais lus
Ntawm cov kev hais lus tawm tswv yim pom zoo los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij, ib tus tuaj yeem pom cov kev hais lus kho mob uas, tsis zoo li qhov tshwm sim, tau yooj yim ua ke rau hauv kev lom zem txhua hnub. Ib qho piv txwv zoo yuav yog kev ua suab paj nruag xws li snorting, inhaling, imitating tsiaj suab, los yog yawning. Cov kev tawm dag zog zoo li no txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev ntawm articulation thiab txhawb kev ua pa.
Lo lus nplua nuj
Nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm enriching cov lus thiab nce fluency nyob rau hauv thawj theem ntawm lub neej, lub thiaj li hu ua da dej yog siv, i.e. piav qhia txog ib puag ncig rau tus menyuam. Nrog rau txoj kev no, tus neeg zov me nyuam piav qhia qhov kev ua lossis zoo li nws ua - txhua yam uas tus menyuam tuaj yeem pom, hnov thiab hnov. Qhov no yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo los txhawb koj tus menyuam txoj kev hais lus.
Diction
Tus nplaig twisters yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev hais lus. Cov menyuam yaus feem ntau txaus siab rau cov dej num no thiab tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntau teev los xyaum hais cov kab lus xws li "lub rooj nrog cov ceg tawg" lossis "King Charles yuav cov hlaws xim coral rau poj huab tais Caroline." Qhov kev lom zem no yeej yuav txhim kho lawv cov kev txawj lus hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev hais lus. Tau kawg, peb tab tom tham txog cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschools thiab cov menyuam loj - qhov kev ua si no tsis zoo li yuav ntxim nyiam rau cov menyuam yaus.
Niam txiv yog ib qho kev txhawb nqa zoo rau menyuam yaus hauv kev hais lus. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog coj nws los ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev thiab nrog koj tus me nyuam kawm los ntawm kev nyeem ntawv thiab xyaum ua ke. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb sib npaug los ua tib zoo saib cov txheej txheem no thiab teb yog tias koj pom muaj qhov tsis sib xws.
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