los ntawm lub thawv
Tus kws tshaj lij, tsis yog Tus Hluas xwb, yuav tsum muaj lub zeem muag. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, nws muaj peev xwm tsim tej yam loj thiab me. Peb sawv cev rau thaj chaw technical, tab sis tsis muaj ib qho ntawm cov uas tau piav qhia txog tam sim no muaj kev sib raug zoo tib yam rau kev pom zoo li architecture. Thiab peb tsis yog lub zeem muag nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm qhov uas tus kws qhia ntawv hmoov zoo Maciej tau npaj (hauv TV), tab sis lub zeem muag ntawm kev tsim ib yam tshiab (tseem tsis tu ncua), zoo nkauj (rau koj saj), txawv tshaj plaw (qee zaum banal), ua haujlwm zoo. (tsis tas li) tsim. Peb caw koj los kawm los ua cov kws tshaj lij nrog lub zeem muag - architecture.
Architecture yog ib qho kev kawm uas yuav tsum tau muaj ntau yam kev txawj ntse los ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm. Kev cia siab tsuas yog ntawm koj qhov kev paub txog txuj ci tshwj xeeb tsis txaus, raws li koj yuav tso siab rau kev tsim, uas yuav tsum muaj kev xav, saj, dexterity thiab nplua nuj kev xav. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov kev daws teeb meem zoo nkauj zoo nkauj yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig yog tias tus tub ntxhais kawm tsis paub cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, xws li lej, physics, piav qhia txog geometry thiab cov qauv siv tshuab. Architecture yog kev taw qhia txog. interdisciplinary tus cwj pwmYog li ntawd, thaum koj kawm, koj yuav tsum tau xav txog kev cai lij choj, kev lag luam, keeb kwm kev tsim vaj tsev, kos duab zoo nkauj thiab kev cob qhia tshuab. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tsim kho, kev tsim, kev tsim kho thiab kev tsim vaj tsev yuav raug ntxiv. Thiab yog tias koj xav tau tiag tiag suav txog kev ua tiav hauv koj txoj haujlwm, koj tseem yuav tsum muaj ntau qhov kev txawj ntse uas, txawm tias tsis muaj leej twg yuav sim hauv tsev kawm ntawv, yuav tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm nrog cov neeg siv khoom, cov neeg cog lus thiab cov npoj yaig.
Txawm li cas los xij, thawj qhov kev sib tw tiag tiag yuav tsum yog qhov kev txiav txim siab pib kev tshawb fawb architectural. Koj yuav tsum teb cov lus nug seb koj puas muaj lub hauv paus zoo rau kev tau txais cov kev paub thiab kev txawj ntse no. Yog tias muaj, ces zoo heev - koj yuav tsum xa cov ntaub ntawv mus rau lub tsev kawm ntawv xaiv kom sai li sai tau.
tsev kawm ntawv qib siab
Kev txiav txim siab xaiv chav kawm, nws yog lub sijhawm mus xaiv tsev kawm ntawv. Architecture yog ib qho kev nyiam. Piv txwv li, thaum nrhiav neeg ua haujlwm rau xyoo 2018/2019, Krakow Polytechnic University tau sau tseg. 3,1 cov neeg sib tw hauv qhov chaw. Nws cov koob meej tuaj yeem pom los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas tsis tsuas yog xav tau, tab sis kuj muab khoom. Cov neeg sib tw yuav tsis muaj teeb meem nrhiav lub tsev kawm ntawv uas muaj qhov no. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv qee yam rau koj tus kheej yuav luag thoob tebchaws Poland. Qhov teeb meem tshwm sim tsuas yog thaum ib tug neeg mob siab rau kev kawm tshwj xeeb, koob meej lossis ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb (tom qab tag nrho, vim li cas ho tsis kawm, piv txwv li, hauv hiav txwv).
Qhov no, lawv tuaj cawm. kev ntaus nqi. Yog li, thawj yim qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub npe nrov prospect.pl qeb duas yog nyob los ntawm polytechnic universities - los ntawm Warsaw mus rau Krakow, Wroclaw, Silesia, Poznań, Gdansk, Lodz thiab Lublin. Lub cuaj thiab kaum txoj haujlwm tau raug coj los ntawm cov tsev kawm qib siab ntawm Zielona Góra thiab Szczecin. Kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm architectural faculties kuj tau npaj los ntawm lub hli "Builder". Peb txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb tau raug coj los ntawm cov tsev kawm qib siab hauv qab no: Silesian, Wroclaw thiab Warsaw. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog hais tias ntawm ob peb lub tsev kawm ntawv tau txais txiaj ntsig muaj ib lub tsev kawm ntawv ntiav - Warsaw Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Ecology thiab Kev Tswj Xyuas, uas yog ib qho nyuaj rau kev ua txhaum txoj cai tswj hwm ntawm xeev cov tsev kawm qib siab.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv uas tau nthuav tawm, nws tuaj yeem muaj kev nyab xeeb hais tias nyob rau hauv cov nroog loj ntawm Poland, kev qhia ntawm architecture yog nyob rau theem siab.
Kev nrhiav neeg ua haujlwm
Twb tau xaiv cov kev taw qhia ntawm kev kawm thiab lub tsev kawm ntawv, nws yog lub sijhawm kawm ntawv qib siab. Thaum nyob hauv Krakow, raws li peb twb tau hais lawm, koj yuav tsum tau ntsib nrog ob tus neeg sib tw, tseem muaj cov tsev kawm ntawv uas tsis tau teeb tsa cov qauv siab. Qhov tseeb, txhua yam uas xav tau los ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv yog ... tsis tu ncua - thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, raws sijhawm - hloov pauv raws li cov nqi kawm ntawv. Yog li koj tuaj yeem pib koj txoj kev taug txuj kev nyuaj nrog architecture tsis mob ...
Txawm li cas los xij, thaum xaiv ib lub tsev kawm ntawv pej xeem, koj yuav tsum tau npaj rau Kev xaiv nyuaj. Ib qho piv txwv yog Warsaw University of Technology, uas lees txais cov neeg thov uas ua tau raws li cov cai hauv qab no: tau txais tsawg kawg 30% ntawm cov qhab nia hauv ob qhov kev xeem ntawm kev muaj peev xwm thiab kev tsim vaj tsev thiab qhov siab tshaj plaws tau qhab nia hauv kev xeem hauv lej thiab lus txawv teb chaws. Nws yog ntshaw kom coj lej nyob rau hauv lub siab heev version, vim hais tias cov ntsiab lus los ntawm lub hauv paus version yog muab faib los ntawm ob, uas zoo txo tau txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm ib tug neeg thov rau qhov Performance index.
Kawm
Yog tias qhov teeb tsa tiav lawm, nws yog lub sijhawm pib kawm. uas xav tau cov neeg koom kev cog lus thiab pub dawb rau nws ntau lub sijhawmlos tuav ntau qhov project. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis tuaj yeem hais meej meej tias qhov no yog qhov kev taw qhia nyuaj heev. Tom qab thawj xyoo, cov neeg uas tsis paub dab tsi lawv tau kos npe rau, thiab cov neeg uas raug coj mus dhau los ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm lub neej, raug tshem tawm. Cov tom kawg version yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yuav. Ua ntej nkag mus rau hauv chav haujlwm, lub teeb liab yuav tsum flash los ceeb toom koj txog kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev raug ntes hauv maelstrom ntawm tog. Kev sib raug zoo yog zoo meej rau qhov no, yog li ua tib zoo mloog!
Cov xyoo tom ntej no tsis yooj yim dua, tab sis cov neeg uas muaj sia nyob tsawg kawg paub yuav ua li cas npaj lawv txoj haujlwm kom nws ua haujlwm tau zoo. Tau kawg, muaj cov kev kawm xws li, piv txwv li, kev kos duab lossis kev tsim kho tshuab, uas ntau tus neeg cov plaub hau tig grey, tab sis nws paub tias tsis muaj kev paub zoo li no uas yuav tsis muaj nws tus kheej "braid". Cov lus qhia nkaus xwb systematic kev cob qhia Oraz tswj lub sijhawm zoo, yooj yim rau kev kawm thiab tawm hauv chav kom txaus siab rau qhov zoo siab ntawm kev kawm. Tib lub sijhawm, koj yuav tsum polish koj cov lus Askiv, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev nyob rau hauv qhov kev lag luam no thiab ib tug tej zaum txawm hais tias tsim nyog.
Hlau
Thaum kawm tiav, txhua tus tub ntxhais kawm xav kom tau txais txoj haujlwm hauv txoj haujlwm. Hauv kev lag luam tam sim no, kev ua lag luam ua lag luam muaj txiaj ntsig zoo heev uas yuav luag txhua tus neeg tos rau txoj haujlwm. Tib lo lus nug yog: rau pes tsawg? Thaum saib cov yeeb yaj kiab, ib tus tau txais kev nkag siab tias cov kws tsim vaj tsev yog ib pab pawg kws tshaj lij uas tsav tsheb cov khoom kim heev thiab nyob hauv cov tsev luxurious ntau dua, hauv cov chaw muaj koob npe. Qhov no yog lub zeem muag zoo nkauj thiab tiag tiag, tab sis hmoov tsis nws tsis siv rau feem ntau cov kws tsim vaj tsev hauv tebchaws Poland. Lawv khwv tau qhov nruab nrab ntawm approx. PLN 4 txhiab. Tau kawg, qhov no tsis yog tus nqi uas tso cai rau koj nyob hauv cov khoom kim heev. Txawm li cas los xij, cov xov xwm zoo rau cov neeg kawm tiav yog tias tom qab kawm tiav, koj tuaj yeem tos ntsoov rau txoj haujlwm. PLN 3 txhiab.
Thaum ib txoj hauj lwm tsis txaus, architects sim ua cov haujlwm ntxiv thiab tsim cov txuj ci tshiab. Ib qho kev daws teeb meem zoo yog txhawm rau txhim kho kev paub hauv cheeb tsam no. programming thiab IT. Nws muaj peev xwm ua ke tag nrho cov peev txheej uas tau txais, uas ua rau muaj kev sib tw hauv kev ua lag luam ua haujlwm - thiab, tau kawg, cov nyiaj tau los.
Sib tov thiab sib tov
Kev tsim vaj tsev sib xyaw ua ke kos duab thiab kev xav, uas ua rau nws nthuav dav heev, tab sis tib lub sijhawm nkag tsis tau ntawm kev tshawb fawb. Cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau paub ntau yam kev paub, thiab kos duab, dhau los, paub tsis muaj ciam teb. Tus kws kes duab vajtse tseem yuav tsum tau ua ke nrog ntau yam kev txawj uas zoo li tsis cuam tshuam.
Yog tias koj yog ib tus neeg tuaj yeem mus saum toj thiab dhau mus, qhov no yog qhov chaw rau koj.
