Lub qhov muag thiab pob ntseg ntawm lub nkoj
Qhov no yog li cas lub tsev cib ntawm lub cape ntawm Cape Hel zoo li nyob rau hauv tag nrho nws lub yeeb koob. Thaum tig ntawm 40s thiab 50s, txog ib lub kaum os cov chaw tau tsim. Nyob rau hauv lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm lub 50s, ib tug lattice mast rau radar antennas tau ntxiv rau lawv. Ntawm no hauv daim duab yog ob qhov chaw nres tsheb SRN7453 Nogat.
Navy tsis yog tsuas yog ib lub nkoj thiab nkoj. Kuj tseem muaj ntau chav nyob uas tsuas tuaj yeem pom hiav txwv los ntawm qhov pom ntawm lub puam, thiab tom qab ntawd tsis tas li. Kab lus no yuav mob siab rau keeb kwm ntawm kev soj ntsuam kev pabcuam hauv xyoo 1945-1989, uas nws txoj haujlwm yog los saib xyuas qhov xwm txheej ntawm thaj chaw ntug dej hiav txwv tsis tu ncua, tsis hais pom lossis nrog kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb.
Muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog txhua yam uas tshwm sim hauv cheeb tsam ntawm lub luag haujlwm ntawm thaj chaw muab yog lub hauv paus rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm pab pawg ntawm txhua qib. Nyob rau hauv thawj lub sij hawm ntawm creation ntawm Navy tom qab kawg ntawm tsov rog, ib tug ntawm cov tseem ceeb lub ntsiab ntawm kev tswj ntawm tag nrho cov ntug hiav txwv dej yog lub creation ntawm ib tug system ntawm ze saib xyuas ntawm ntug hiav txwv dej thiab ib ncig ntawm lub ntug dej hiav txwv.
Thaum pib, uas yog, xyoo 1945, tag nrho cov teeb meem cuam tshuam tau nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim siab ntawm Red Army, uas suav tias thaj tsam ntawm Tricity thiab Oder yog thaj tsam pem hauv ntej. Cov hauv paus ntsiab lus rau kev xav ntawm pej xeem thiab tub rog lub zog los ntawm Polish cov chaw pej xeem thiab cov tub rog tau tshwm sim tsuas yog tom qab kawg ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog thiab cov lus pom zoo tau ua nyob rau hauv lub rooj sib tham Potsdam hais txog kev hla ntawm peb ciam teb. Qhov teeb meem nyuaj, raws li nws hais txog kev tsim cov embryos ntawm Polish pej xeem thiab tub rog tswj hwm, tsim ib lub xeev ciam teb detachment detachment, nrog rau kev ntes ntawm lighthouses thiab navigational kos npe rau hauv cheeb tsam ntug hiav txwv dej thiab nyob rau hauv txoj kev mus rau ports. . Tseem muaj cov lus nug ntawm kev tsim Polish system ntawm kev soj ntsuam posts nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov ntug hiav txwv dej, lub lag luam uas yuav tsum tau coj los ntawm lub fleet.
Kev tsim kho los ntawm kos
Thawj txoj kev npaj rau kev txhim kho lub network ntawm kev soj ntsuam posts tau npaj rau lub Kaum Ib Hlis 1945. Nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv npaj ntawm Naval Headquarters, ib qho kev kwv yees tau ua rau kev txhim kho ntawm tag nrho cov nkoj rau xyoo tom ntej. Cov ntawv tshaj tawm tau suav nrog hauv kev pabcuam kev sib txuas lus. Nws tau npaj los tsim ob thaj chaw ntawm kev soj ntsuam thiab kev sib txuas lus raws li kev faib dav dav ntawm cov tub rog ntawm lub nkoj mus rau thaj tsam sab hnub poob (lub hauv paus hauv Swinoujscie) thiab sab hnub tuaj (lub hauv paus hauv paus hauv Gdynia). Hauv txhua cheeb tsam nws tau npaj los faib ob qhov chaw. Tag nrho ntawm 21 qhov kev soj ntsuam yuav tsum tau tsim, thiab kev faib tawm thiab kev faib tawm yuav tsum ua raws li hauv qab no:
I. / Sab hnub tuaj cheeb tsam - Gdynia;
1. / Ntu ntawm Gdynia nrog tub ceev xwm chaw nres tsheb
a./ Kalberg-Lib,
b. /Wisłoujście,
Nrog. / Westerplatte,
d. / Oxivier,
e./ Integer,
f./ Paj yeeb;
2. / Postomin ntu:
a./ Weisberg,
b. / Leba,
s./ Gross Kab,
/ Postomino,
f./ Yershöft,
f./ Neeb.
II./ Western cheeb tsam - Świnoujście;
1. / Kołobrzeg cheeb tsam:
a./ Bauerhufen,
b. / Kolobrzeg,
hauv./dub,
/ Seaside resort Horst;
2. / Swinoujscie seem:
a./ Ost - Berg Divenov,
b./ 4 km sab hnub poob ntawm Neuendorf,
c./ Easter Notafen,
/ Schwantefitz,
/ Neuendorf.
Lub hauv paus rau kev tsim lub network ntawm cov posts yog, ntawm chav kawm, kev saws los ntawm Red Army ntawm kev soj ntsuam thiab kev sau npe system tsim rau cov kev xav tau ceev ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog, txawm hais tias feem ntau qhov chaw ntawm cov ncej tsim tsis coincide nrog cov kev npaj. ntawm peb lub hauv paus chaw ua haujlwm fleet. Raws li txoj cai, txhua yam tuaj yeem ua tiav sai thiab ua tau zoo, vim tias sab Soviet tau pom zoo thaum kawg ntawm xyoo 1945 ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm cov cuab yeej cuab tam tom qab German mus rau Poland. Qhov xwm txheej tau dhau los ua nyuaj dua thaum muaj kev tsis txaus ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm raug cob qhia. Nws yog zoo ib yam li cov creation ntawm seemingly tsis complex system ntawm kev soj ntsuam posts. Ib qho uas tau tsim los ntawm Cov Tub Rog Liab tau ua haujlwm ntawm kaum ob txoj haujlwm nrog ob lub hauv paus hauv cheeb tsam, faib peb cov ntug dej hiav txwv rau sab hnub poob thiab sab hnub tuaj. Lub hauv paus chaw haujlwm hauv Gdansk muaj 6 qhov chaw saib xyuas kev soj ntsuam (PO), uas yog: PO No. 411 hauv New Port, 412 hauv Oksiva, 413 hauv Hel, 414 hauv Rozew, 415 hauv Stilo, PO No. 416 hauv Postomin (Shtolpmünde) thiab 410 hauv Shepinye (Stolpin). Nyob rau hauv lem, cov lus txib nyob rau hauv Kolobrzeg muaj rau ntau tshaj nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam: 417 nyob rau hauv Yatskov (Yersheft), 418 nyob rau hauv Derlov, 419 nyob rau hauv Gask, 420 nyob rau hauv Kolobrzeg thiab 421 nyob rau hauv Dzivno. Peb Hlis 19, 1946
Ib qho kev pom zoo tau xaus ntawm Ministry of Armed Forces ntawm USSR thiab Ministry of National Defense ntawm koom pheej ntawm Poland ntawm kev hloov ntawm MW ntawm qhov system no. Lo lus "system" yog siv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no me ntsis exaggerated. Zoo, tag nrho cov no constituted de facto qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub tshav pob, yooj yim los ntawm qhov pom ntawm qhov muag pom. Cov no tsis yog ib qho chaw ua tub rog, ib zaug nws yog lub teeb pom kev zoo, thiab qee zaum ... lub tsev teev ntuj ntauwd. Txhua yam khoom siv ntawm qhov taw tes yog tus neeg tsav nkoj lub koob yees duab thiab xov tooj. Txawm tias yav tas los kuj nyuaj thaum xub thawj.
