Ntaus. Yuav nrhiav dab tsi thaum xaiv thiab txhim kho?
Tow hooks yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv tsheb zoo tshaj plaws. Tau ntau xyoo, lawv tau yeej qhov kev lees paub ntawm ntau tus neeg siv tsheb nrog lawv cov ntawv thov ntau. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua tus paub tias hooks muaj dab tsi thiab yuav tsum nco ntsoov thaum txiav txim siab los nruab lawv.
Muaj ntau ntau hom towbars nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam niaj hnub no: hooks nrog lub pob tshem tau, tsis siv neeg unhooks, semi-automatic thiab retractable hooks. Thawj qhov ntawm cov no yog cov kev daws teeb meem nrov, nyob rau hauv uas lub pob ntawm tus nuv yog txuas rau lub cev nrog mounting screws. Lub pob tuaj yeem disassembled los ntawm unscrewing lub bolts nrog ib tug wrench.
Tus qauv towbar muaj ntau yam txuas nrog. Vim muaj kev hloov pauv hauv kev tsim tsheb, suav nrog lub chassis thiab mounting systems, nws yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov qauv tsheb tshwj xeeb. "Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm tus nuv yog lub cev, uas suav nrog: lub ntsiab nqaj, mounting brackets thiab cov tuav pob. Lub cev ntawm tus nuv yog feem ntau muab zais tom qab lub bumper, uas feem ntau yuav tsum tau txiav tawm rau lub ntsiab tuav lub pob. Beams tsis tas yuav ncaj - lawv tuaj yeem khoov tau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntawm ob qhov kawg kawg. Lawv qhov ntev li ntawm ob peb kaum centimeters mus txog yuav luag ob meters, "piav qhia Mariusz Fornal, Tus Thawj Coj ntawm Kev Tsim Qauv ntawm Steinhof.
Cov brackets uas txuas cov khoom siv rau lub tsheb yog qhov tseem ceeb thoob plaws hauv lub puzzle. Feem ntau lawv yog ua los ntawm cov ntawv hlau 8-10 hli tuab thiab yog bolted. Feem ntau lawv muaj cov duab plaub, tab sis nws nyob ntawm qhov xav tau thiab muaj qhov chaw dawb hauv lub tsheb. Nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub beam, tuav yog welded uas tus nuv pob yog txuas.
Qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws ntawm lub teeb yog, ntawm chav kawm, pob. Nws yog feem ntau nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub boom thiab tso cai rau koj mus nqa ib tug trailer. Ntxiv nrog rau cov khoom saum toj no, cov chaw tsim khoom kuj suav nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Nws yog ua los ntawm yas los yog phaj thiab yog screwed rau lub pob nrog rau cov screws. Vim yog cov hlua hluav taws xob, lub qhov (socket) yuav tsum muaj peev xwm teeb lub trailer lossis txawm tias lub zog ntawm cov khoom siv uas nws muaj, yog tias muaj.
Nco ntsoov tshem tawm cov insulating huab hwm coj lossis kev tiv thaiv hauv qab (yog tias muaj) ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev sib cuag ntawm cov khoom sib txuas ntawm cov hlua khi. Hook set yog txuas nrog screws thiab washers muab los ntawm cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus. Cov khoom siv kuj suav nrog cov yuam sij thiab lub ntsaws rau cov khoom tshem tawm. Cov txheej txheem sib dhos yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov neeg tsim khoom pom zoo.
Nws yog tsim nyog hais me ntsis ntxiv txog qhov teeb meem ntawm trailer teeb pom kev zoo. Ob txoj hlua khi muaj nyob hauv khw: nrog 7-pin connector thiab nrog 13-pin connector. Lawv yog universal, universal nrog ib tug module thiab tsim rau cov qauv no. Qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov hlua khi yog nyob ntawm hom thiab qhov nyuaj ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob siv hauv lub tsheb, qhov peb xav rub lossis dab tsi khib lossis lwm yam khoom siv uas peb xav nruab.
Saib ntxiv: Yuav tsheb siv - yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob raug dag?
Ntawm tus nuv peb tuaj yeem rub ib lub me me trailer, lub suab hu ua lub teeb trailer (txog 750 kg), tab sis kuj yog lub caravan. Lub tsheb kauj vab khib kuj tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau ntawm lub pob tawb. Peb yuav ua tiav siv 7-pin harness ntawm trailers txog 750kg GVW. Cov pob no tsuas yog xa cov teeb liab tseem ceeb, i.e. kev taw qhia, txoj hauj lwm, nres thiab pos huab teeb, yog li ntawd, raws li EU txoj cai, nws tsuas yog siv tau rau hom trailer no. Cov tsheb hnyav hnyav yuav tsum muaj lawv tus kheej rov qab lub teeb thiab qhov tshwj xeeb no tsuas yog muab nrog 13-pin harness. Ntxiv mus, tsuas yog nws muaj peev xwm ua hauj lwm, piv txwv li, ib qho chaw pw hav zoov uas muaj lub tub yees, qhov cub thiab ntau lwm yam khoom siv uas yuav tsum tau siv hluav taws xob tas li.
Nyob ntawm qhov nyuaj ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob ntawm ib lub tsheb qauv, ib qho hluav taws xob tswj module suav nrog cov hlua khi. Tsis tas li yuav tsum tau, tab sis lub towbar harness nrog ib tug module yog tsim nyog rau cov tsheb nrog: ib tug CAN-bus tswj system (ib hom "OS"), Kos Tswj teeb pom kev zoo tswj (lub computer qhia rau tus neeg tsav tsheb txog burnt tawm qhov muag teev) thiab chaw nres tsheb sensors .
Tus nuv tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau hauv lub chaw nres tsheb yog tias peb tuaj yeem ua nws txoj haujlwm. Nrog rau cov cuab yeej ntsia, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau tuaj rau qhov chaw pabcuam kom tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev teeb tsa kom raug thiab ua raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom pom zoo. Tus kws tshuaj ntsuam xyuas teeb meem cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog tom qab kuaj xyuas ua ntej: kev lees paub ntawm kev yuav khoom ntawm tus nuv, daim ntawv teev npe ntawm tus nuv, daim ntawv pov thawj pom zoo (ntawm daim ntawv teev npe), cov lus qhia sib dhos uas txuas nrog tus nuv thiab sib dhos kom raug. Tom qab tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj, thov hu rau Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Sib Txuas Lus kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv nkag mus rau hauv daim ntawv pov thawj. Dab tsi ntxiv yog tsim nyog nco ntsoov nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev siv lub tsheb nrog ib tug towbar ntsia?
Saib ntxiv: Yuav tu lub roj teeb li cas?
Txheeb xyuas cov kev sib txuas bolted txhua zaus tom qab tsav tsheb kwv yees li 1000 km, thiab yog tias cov txiv ntseej xoob, cov bolts yuav tsum tau nruj rau qhov tsim nyog torque. Peb yuav tsum khaws lub pob kom huv si. Nws yog tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias txhua yam kev puas tsuaj rau lub towbar tsis suav nrog nws txoj haujlwm ntxiv.
