Lub tshuab hluav taws xob ntawm lub tsheb VAZ 2106
Txheem
- Daim duab ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntawm lub tsheb VAZ 2106
- Cov kab mob hauv qab
- Cov kab mob hauv lub cev
- Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev saib xyuas cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab hloov cov xaim VAZ 2106
- Kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob VAZ 2106
- Schemes ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntawm tus kheej ceg
Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub tsheb tsheb yog ze ze rau cov evolution ntawm noob neej. Kev tsim ntawm kev thauj mus los tau qeeb qeeb, txij li lub tsheb tus kheej yog ib qho nyuaj ntawm cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, qhov twg cov khoom tseem ceeb yog pawg: lub cev, chassis, cav thiab hluav taws xob thaiv, ua haujlwm zoo sib haum xeeb nrog ib leeg. Kev tsim thiab kev npaj ntawm cov subsystems no ua kom muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm lub tsheb, siv cov qauv tsim ntawm cov ntsiab lus thiab lawv lub hom phiaj.
Daim duab ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntawm lub tsheb VAZ 2106
Lub tsheb VAZ 2106 yog qhov kawg ntawm ntau xyoo ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab kev loj hlob. Nws yog lub tshuab uas txhim khu kev qha txhua yam thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Thaum tsim VAZ 2106, cov kws tshaj lij ntawm Volga Automobile Plant tau coj los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev siv rau kev hloov kho thiab hloov kho cov qauv dhau los rau cov qauv European zoo. Kev hloov pauv rau sab nrauv, Soviet cov neeg tsim qauv tsim qauv tshiab rau lub teeb nraub qaum, sab kev taw qhia thiab lwm yam. Lub tsheb nrov tshaj plaws thiab loj heev VAZ 2106 tau muab tso rau hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm txoj kev hauv tsev thaum Lub Ob Hlis 1976.
Ntxiv nrog rau kev hloov pauv ntawm kev ncua thiab lub cav hloov kho, cov kws tshaj lij tau saib xyuas cov kab hluav taws xob hauv lub tsheb, uas yog lub kaw lus ntawm cov xov hlau uas muaj xim nteg nyob ib sab thiab khi ua ke nrog cov kab xev hluav taws xob. Cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob yog ib feem ntawm kev thauj mus los thiab suav nrog lub voj voog tsim los ua haujlwm ntawm lub cav thiab lub voj voog xa hluav taws xob rau cov neeg siv khoom siv hluav taws xob:
- engine pib system;
- roj teeb cov ntsiab lus;
- roj sib tov ignition system;
- cov khoom ntawm sab nraum zoov thiab sab hauv teeb pom kev zoo;
- sensor system ntawm lub ntsuas vaj huam sib luag;
- suab ceeb toom ntsiab;
- fuse thaiv.
Lub tsheb lub tshuab hluav taws xob yog lub kaw lus kaw nrog lub zog ywj pheej. Tam sim no ntws los ntawm cov kab hluav taws xob los ntawm lub roj teeb mus rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, qhov tam sim no rov qab mus rau lub roj teeb los ntawm lub cev hlau ntawm lub tsheb, txuas nrog lub roj teeb nrog lub thickness cable. Cov xov hlau nyias yog siv rau cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas xav tau lub zog qis.
Siv cov kev tsim kho niaj hnub no hauv kev tsim thiab ergonomics ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev tswj hwm, cov kws tshaj lij ntawm cov nroj tsuag tau ntxiv cov qauv tsim ntawm VAZ 2106 nrog lub tswb, lub kauj kem tswj rau wipers thiab lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws. Txhawm rau ua kom pom cov cim qhia tau zoo, lub vaj huam sib luag ntsuas tau nruab nrog lub teeb pom kev zoo rheostat. Qib qis ntawm cov kua nres tau txiav txim siab los ntawm lub teeb tswj kev sib cais. Cov qauv khoom kim heev tau nruab nrog lub xov tooj cua, cua sov lub qhov rais hauv qab thiab lub teeb pos huab liab nyob rau hauv qab lub bumper.
Thawj thawj zaug ntawm cov qauv ntawm kev lag luam tsheb hauv Soviet tsheb, lub teeb nraub qaum tau muab tso rau hauv ib lub tsev nrog ib qho kev taw qhia, sab teeb, nres lub teeb, rov qab lub teeb, reflectors, structurally ua ke nrog daim ntawv tso cai teeb pom kev zoo.
Cov kab kos duab VAZ 2106 (carburetor)
Ib tug complex network ntawm cov xov hlau khiav los ntawm lub tsheb. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj kev ntxhov siab, txhua lub xov hlau txuas nrog ib tus neeg lub caij muaj cov xim sib txawv. Txhawm rau taug qab txoj hlua hluav taws xob, tag nrho cov tswv yim tau cuam tshuam hauv phau ntawv qhia kev pabcuam tsheb. Lub nras ntawm cov xov hlau yog stretched raws tag nrho ntev ntawm lub cev los ntawm lub hwj chim unit mus rau lub nra compartment. Daim duab thaiv kab rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yog qhov yooj yim thiab meej, yuav tsum muaj kev qhia meej thaum muaj teeb meem nrog kev txheeb xyuas cov ntsiab lus. Xim coding yog siv los pab txhawb cov txheej txheem ntawm kev hloov hluav taws xob cov neeg siv khoom, cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws kev sib txuas uas tau qhia hauv cov duab kos thiab phau ntawv.
Table: hluav taws xob daim duab piav qhia
| Tus lej xov tooj | Hluav taws xob Circuit Court |
| 1 | teeb pem hauv ntej |
| 2 | sab taw qhia taw qhia |
| 3 | accumulator roj teeb |
| 4 | roj teeb them lub teeb relay |
| 5 | headlamp low beam relay |
| 6 | headlamp high beam relay |
| 7 | oob khab |
| 8 | lub tshuab hluav taws xob |
| 9 | teeb sab nraum zoov |
Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yog ua raws li ib qho hluav taws xob ib leeg, qhov chaw tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob txuas nrog lub cev lub tsheb, uas ua haujlwm ntawm "ntau". Cov peev txheej tam sim no yog alternator thiab lub roj teeb cia. Pib lub cav yog muab los ntawm ib tug pib nrog ib tug electromagnetic traction relay.
Txhawm rau ua haujlwm lub zog nrog lub carburetor, siv lub tshuab hluav taws xob hluav taws xob. Qhov kev txiav txim ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub kaw lus pib nrog kev tsim cov hlau nplaum hauv lub hauv paus ntawm lub ignition coil, tsim lub reservoir rau lub zog, uas yuav siv los ua lub txim taws los ntawm cov xaim hluav taws xob siab.
Kev ua kom tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm kev pib hluav taws xob hluav taws xob pib nrog qhov hloov hluav taws xob thiab cov pab pawg neeg sib cuag uas tswj hwm lub tsheb qhov hluav taws xob, teeb pom kev zoo thiab teeb pom kev zoo.
Lub ntsiab teeb pom kev zoo sab nraum zoov yog dipped thiab lub ntsiab beam headlights, qhia kev taw qhia, rear teeb thiab daim ntawv teev npe teeb pom kev zoo. Ob lub teeb ci ntsa iab yog siv los teeb pom kev sab hauv. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj cov qhov rooj hloov ntawm cov ncej ntawm lub qhov rooj hauv ntej thiab nram qab. Cov hluav taws xob thaiv hluav taws xob ntawm lub ntsuas vaj huam sib luag suav nrog cov txheej txheem los ceeb toom tus neeg tsav tsheb txog cov txheej txheem ntawm lub tsheb: lub tachometer, speedometer, kub, roj theem thiab roj ntsuas ntsuas. Rau qhov taw qhia teeb yog siv los teeb lub ntsuas hluav taws xob thaum hmo ntuj.
Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm daim duab kab hluav taws xob:
- activation ntawm hluav taws xob Circuit Court los ntawm ignition hloov;
- hloov ntawm cov neeg siv khoom tam sim no los ntawm lub thawv fuse;
- kev sib txuas ntawm cov nodes tseem ceeb nrog rau qhov chaw hluav taws xob.
Xav paub ntau ntxiv txog VAZ-2106 carburetor: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/toplivnaya-sistema/karbyurator-vaz-2106.html
Cov kab kos duab VAZ 2106 (injector)
Ib qho tsis zoo ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob hluav taws xob nrog lub cav carbureted yog siv cov ntsiab lus tsis tshua muaj hluav taws xob cuam tshuam ntawm thawj winding ntawm ignition coil. Mechanical hnav ntawm cov neeg sib cuag ntawm lub distributor cam, lawv oxidation thiab burnout ntawm qhov chaw tiv tauj los ntawm tas li sparking. Kev hloov kho tas li kom them nyiaj rau kev hnav ntawm cov kev sib cuag ntawm cov keyboards tshem tawm cov kev hloov kho tshuab. Lub zog ntawm lub txim hluav taws xob yog nyob ntawm lub xeev ntawm pawg neeg sib cuag, thiab lub txim hluav taws xob tsis zoo ua rau txo qis hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cav. Cov neeg kho tshuab tsis muaj peev xwm muab kev tiv thaiv lub neej txaus, txwv lub zog thiab lub cav ceev.
Table: piav qhia ntawm hluav taws xob Circuit Court ntawm lub injector
| Tus lej xov tooj | Hluav taws xob Circuit Court |
| 1 | tus maub los |
| 2 | cua txias kiv cua |
| 3 | thaiv lub sam xauv nees ntawm lub ignition system mus rau lub sam xauv nees ntawm sab laug mudguard |
| 4 | thaiv lub sam xauv nees ntawm lub ignition system mus rau lub sam xauv nees ntawm txoj cai mudguard |
| 5 | roj ntsuas |
| 6 | roj qib harness connector rau roj qib sensor sam xauv nees |
| 7 | oxygen sensor |
| 8 | roj theem sensor harness connector rau ignition system sam xauv nees |
| 9 | hluav taws xob roj twj tso kua mis |
| 10 | ceev sensor |
| 11 | Idle ceev regulator |
| 12 | throttle txoj hauj lwm sensor |
| 13 | coolant qhov kub thiab txias sensor |
| 14 | huab cua flow sensor |
| 15 | kuaj mob block |
| 16 | crankshaft txoj hauj lwm sensor |
| 17 | canister ntxuav solenoid valve |
| 18 | ignition kauj |
| 19 | txim ntsaws |
| 20 | cov tshuaj |
| 21 | thaiv cov hlua ntawm lub ignition system mus rau lub sam xauv nees ntawm lub ntsuas vaj huam sib luag |
| 22 | hluav taws xob kiv cua relay |
| 23 | tswj fais fab Circuit Court fuse |
| 24 | ignition relay |
| 25 | ignition relay fuse |
| 26 | roj twj tso kua mis fais fab Circuit Court fuse |
| 27 | roj twj tso kua mis relay |
| 28 | ignition harness connector rau injector sam xauv nees |
| 29 | thaiv lub injector sam xauv nees rau lub ignition system sam xauv nees |
| 30 | thaiv lub ntsuas vaj huam sib luag sam xauv nees rau lub ignition system sam xauv nees |
| 31 | ignition hloov |
| 32 | instrument pawg |
| 33 | engine anti-toxic system zaub |
Nyeem txog qhov ntsuas vaj huam sib luag: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/elektrooborudovanie/panel-priborov/panel-priborov-vaz-2106.html
Txhawm rau daws cov teeb meem ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tau qhia. Hauv cov txheej txheem qub, kev sib cuag tau raug hloov los ntawm Hall effect sensor uas teb rau cov hlau nplaum tig ntawm lub camshaft. Cov tsheb tshiab tau tshem tawm cov tshuab hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, hloov nws nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob uas tsis muaj qhov txav mus los. Lub system yog tswj los ntawm lub on-board computer. Hloov chaw ntawm qhov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, ib qho hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tau qhia txog uas ua haujlwm rau txhua qhov hluav taws xob. Nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev siv tshuab tsheb thauj mus los, cov tsheb tau nruab nrog cov roj txhaj tshuaj uas yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj zog thiab muaj zog.
Lub tshuab txhaj tshuaj ntawm VAZ 2106 rau kev muab roj tau raug teeb tsa txij li xyoo 2002. Yav dhau los siv txhua yam sparking tsis tso cai rau kev txhim kho lub cev muaj zog. Qhov hloov tshiab fais fab mov Circuit Court ntawm lub injector siv hluav taws xob tswj Circuit Court rau kev khiav hauj lwm ntawm tag nrho cov system. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob (ECU) tswj ntau cov txheej txheem:
- roj txhaj los ntawm nozzles;
- tswj lub xeev ntawm cov roj;
- hluav taws xob;
- tso pa tawm.
Kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub kaw lus pib nrog kev nyeem ntawv ntawm crankshaft txoj hauj lwm sensor, uas qhia lub computer txog lub txim taws rau cov tswm ciab. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob hluav taws xob ntawm lub tshuab txhaj tshuaj sib txawv ntawm cov qauv carburetor, piv txwv li kev suav nrog ntau yam khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv lub tsheb uas xa cov cim qhia txog lub cev thiab kev tsis sib haum xeeb. Vim muaj ntau cov sensors, hluav taws xob hluav taws xob ntawm lub injector ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua thiab ruaj khov. Tom qab ua tiav tag nrho cov teeb liab thiab tsis pom los ntawm cov sensors hauv lub cim xeeb sab hauv ntawm lub microcontroller, kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov roj hluav taws xob actuators, lub sijhawm ntawm lub txim tsim, yog tswj.
Cov kab mob hauv qab
Lub ntsiab ntawm cov hluav taws xob thaiv yog nyob rau hauv lub cav compartment, qhov twg cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, hluav taws xob thiab mechanical sensors ntawm lub tsheb nyob. Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov xov hlau txo qhov zoo nkauj tag nrho ntawm lub cev muaj zog, nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm ntau qhov kev sib txuas ntawm cable. Rau kev saib xyuas yooj yim ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntawm lub cav, cov chaw tsim khoom muab cov hlua khi rau hauv cov hlua yas, tshem tawm nws cov chafing tawm tsam cov hlau ntawm lub cev thiab muab zais rau hauv lub cev kab noj hniav kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam cov xim ntawm lub cev. unit zog.
Hauv qab lub hood ntawm lub cav muaj ntau yam khoom siv uas siv los yog tsim hluav taws xob xws li lub tshuab hluav taws xob, lub tshuab hluav taws xob, sensors. Tag nrho cov khoom siv sib cuam tshuam nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev thiab nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim tshwm sim nyob rau hauv hluav taws xob Circuit Court. Cov xov hlau raug kho nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nyab xeeb thiab tsis pom kev, uas tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm winding ntawm qhov txav ntawm lub chassis thiab lub cev muaj zog.
Muaj cov xaim hauv av hauv lub cav hauv lub cav, uas yuav tsum tsuas yog nruj nreem txuas ntawm cov hlau du. Ib qho kev txhim khu kev qha hauv av los ntawm lub cev lub tsheb muab ib qho rov qab tam sim no los ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub roj teeb, uas yog "ntau" ntawm lub tsheb. Cov bundled cables los ntawm cov sensors yog muab tso rau hauv ib tug tiv thaiv casing uas muab rwb thaiv tsev los ntawm tshav kub, kua thiab xov tooj cua cuam tshuam.
Cov kab hluav taws xob nyob rau hauv lub cav compartment muaj xws li:
- roj teeb;
- oob khab;
- lub tshuab hluav taws xob;
- ignition module;
- cov kab hluav taws xob siab thiab cov hluav taws xob;
- ntau sensors.
Cov kab mob hauv lub cev
Nrog rau cov xov hluav taws xob, tag nrho cov sensors, nodes thiab dashboard ua haujlwm raws li ib qho kev ua haujlwm, muab ib txoj haujlwm: tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev xa hluav taws xob ntawm cov khoom sib txuas.
Feem ntau ntawm cov khoom ntawm lub tsheb yog nyob rau hauv lub alarm, muab cov txheej txheem tswj, saib xyuas lawv cov kev siv thiab kuaj xyuas cov kev mob ntawm lub sensors.
Automotive system tswj nyob rau hauv lub alarm muaj xws li:
- instrumentation vaj huam sib luag thiab nws illumination;
- sab nraud teeb pom kev zoo ntawm txoj kev;
- signaling li tig, nres thiab lub suab ceeb toom;
- salon teeb pom kev zoo;
- lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob xws li lub tshuab cua wipers, cua sov, xov tooj cua thiab navigation system.
Cov hlua hluav taws xob hauv cov neeg caij tsheb muab kev sib txuas ntawm txhua yam ntawm lub tsheb los ntawm lub thawv fuse, uas, tsis hais tus naj npawb ntawm cov khoom siv, yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv cov neeg caij tsheb. Lub thawv fuse, nyob rau sab laug ntawm tus tsav tsheb hauv qab lub torpedo, feem ntau ua rau muaj kev thuam loj heev los ntawm cov tswv ntawm VAZ 2106.
Yog tias qhov kev sib cuag ntawm lub cev ntawm ib qho xaim ploj, lub fuses overheat, hlawv qhov txuas fusible. Qhov tseeb no yog qhov muaj teeb meem nyob rau hauv hluav taws xob Circuit Court ntawm lub tsheb.
Cov lus: npe thiab lub zog ntawm fuses hauv VAZ 2106 thaiv
| Lub npe | Lub hom phiaj ntawm fuses |
| F1 (16A) | Horn, teeb lub qhov (socket), luam yeeb sib dua, braking teeb, moos thiab sab hauv teeb pom kev zoo (plafonds) |
| F2 (8A) | Wiper relay, rhaub thiab wiper motors, windshield washer |
| F3 (8A) | High beam sab laug headlight thiab high beam ceeb toom teeb |
| F4 (8A) | High beam, txoj cai teeb |
| F5 (8A) | Sab laug qis beam fuse |
| F6 (8A) | Dipped beam txoj cai headlight thiab rear pos huab teeb |
| F7 (8A) | Qhov no fuse nyob rau hauv lub VAZ 2106 thaiv yog lub luag hauj lwm rau lub sab teeb (sab laug sidelight, sab xis rear teeb), lub teeb lub cev, chav teeb pom kev zoo, txoj cai teeb, ntsuas teeb pom kev zoo thiab lub teeb cigarette lighter. |
| F8 (8A) | Chaw nres tsheb teeb (sab xis teeb, sab laug teeb), daim ntawv tso cai teeb lub teeb sab laug, lub cav chav teeb thiab sab teeb ceeb toom teeb |
| F9 (8A) | Roj siab ntsuas nrog ceeb toom teeb, coolant kub thiab roj gauge, roj teeb nqi ceeb toom teeb, taw qhia taw qhia, carburetor choke qhib qhov taw qhia, rhuab rear qhov rais |
| F10 (8A) | Voltage regulator thiab generator excitation winding |
| F11 (8A) | Tseg cia |
| F12 (8) | Tseg cia |
| F13 (8A) | Tseg cia |
| F14 (16A) | heated rear qhov rais |
| F15 (16A) | Cua txias kiv cua tsav |
| F16 (8A) | Kev taw qhia cov lus qhia hauv lub tswb hom |
Cov hlua hluav taws xob tau muab tso rau hauv cov ntaub pua plag, dhau los ntawm kev siv thev naus laus zis hauv lub cev hlau ntawm lub tsheb los ntawm lub dashboard mus rau lub hnab ntim khoom.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev saib xyuas cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab hloov cov xaim VAZ 2106
Muab cov hlua khi kom zoo nyob ib puag ncig ntawm lub tsev thiab hauv qab lub hood tsis tas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb thiab tu. Tab sis, tom qab kho kev ua hauj lwm, lub cable yuav pinched, nws cov rwb thaiv tsev puas, uas yuav ua rau ib tug luv luv Circuit Court. Kev sib cuag tsis zoo yuav ua rau cua sov ntawm lub cable thiab melting ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev. Ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo sib xws yuav yog nrog kev teeb tsa tsis raug ntawm cov cuab yeej thiab cov sensors.
Lub sijhawm ntev ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsheb cuam tshuam rau cov xwm txheej ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov xov hlau, uas dhau los ua tawv thiab nkig, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm cov cua kub tseem ceeb hauv lub cav. Kev puas tsuaj los ntawm cov xov hlau puas tsis yooj yim nrhiav tau. Yog hais tias qhov kev puas tsuaj yog nyob rau hauv pej xeem sau tsis muaj ib tug braid, kev kho yog nqa tawm yam tsis muaj dismantling nyob ntawm tej.
Thaum hloov ib lub xaim, khij qhov kawg ntawm cov hlau hauv cov blocks nrog cov ntawv, yog tias tsim nyog, ua ib qho kev sib txuas.
Cov theem tseem ceeb ntawm kev hloov hluav taws xob:
- ib tug tshiab hlua hlua rau tus qauv VAZ 2106;
- disconnected roj teeb los ntawm lub tsheb network;
- tsom xam ntawm lub ntsuas vaj huam sib luag;
- tsom xam ntawm torpedo;
- tshem tawm cov rooj zaum;
- tshem tawm cov ntaub thaiv npog kom yooj yim nkag mus rau cov hlua khi;
- ntxuav corrosion uas tuaj yeem ua rau kev sib cuag tsis zoo;
- Thaum kawg ntawm kev ua haujlwm nws tsis pom zoo kom tawm ntawm cov xov hlau liab qab.
Cov txheej txheem hloov cov xaim yuav tsum tsis txhob ua yam tsis muaj hluav taws xob txuas rau cov khoom siv txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj kev ntxhov siab thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm.
Thaum hloov ib lub xaim, siv ib qho tshiab ntawm tib xim thiab loj. Tom qab hloov, sim kho cov xaim kho nrog lub tester txuas nrog cov khoom sib txuas ze tshaj plaws ntawm ob sab.
Меры предосторожности
Ua ntej ua haujlwm, txiav tawm lub roj teeb thiab cais cov npoo ntse ntawm cov cuab yeej thev naus laus zis hauv lub cev lub tsheb hauv qhov chaw uas cov xov hlau yuav dhau los txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev luv luv.
Kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob VAZ 2106
Kev tshem tawm cov teeb meem nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yuav tsum muaj kev txawj tshwj xeeb thiab ua raws li cov cai yooj yim:
- lub kaw lus yuav tsum muaj lub zog;
- cov khoom siv hluav taws xob xav tau qhov hluav taws xob tas li;
- hluav taws xob Circuit Court yuav tsum tsis txhob cuam tshuam.
Thaum koj qhib lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws, lub cav nres
Lub tshuab cua tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws yog nruab nrog lub qhov hloov pauv uas tswj cov kua dej lub cev muaj zog. Lub cav stalled malfunction yuav tshwm sim los ntawm grounding lub hwj chim cable, ib tug corroded davhlau ya nyob twg, qias neeg thiab puas nyob ntawm tej. Txhawm rau daws qhov teeb meem, nws tsim nyog kuaj xyuas tag nrho cov ntsiab lus no thiab tshem tawm qhov tsis txaus.
Kawm paub ntxiv txog VAZ-2106 lub qhov rais fais fab khoom siv: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/stekla/steklopodemnik-vaz-2106.html
Hu rau qhov tsis ua haujlwm tsis ua haujlwm tsis zoo
Tej yam ua tau ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo yog:
- hlawv / oxidation ntawm kev sib cuag ntawm lub ignition distributor (distributor);
- hluav taws kub los yog kev puas tsuaj ib nrab ntawm lub ignition distributor cover;
- hlawv ntawm kev sib cuag ntawm tus khiav thiab nws hnav;
- tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm kev khiav hauj lwm;
- capacitor tsis ua haujlwm.
Cov laj thawj no cuam tshuam kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cav, cuam tshuam rau nws qhov pib, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub caij txias. Ib qho ntawm cov lus pom zoo yog los ntxuav cov neeg sib cuag ntawm cov tswm ciab thiab cov slider. Yog vim li cas qhov no tshwm sim, tus distributor hu yuav tsum tau hloov.
Hnav ignition cover ua kev puas tsuaj rau tus khiav. Hauv qhov no, cov khoom yuav tsum tau hloov.
Lwm qhov laj thawj yog malfunction ntawm lub suab nrov suppression capacitor ntawm lub ignition distributor. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov yuav tsum tau hloov.
Kev hnav ntawm cov neeg kho tshuab ib feem ntawm lub distributor ua rau lub taub hau tuav, uas manifests nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv ntau yam kev sib cuag. Yog vim li cas yog bearing hnav.
Ignition Coil Malfunctions
Pib lub cav yog qhov nyuaj los ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, uas pib ua kom sov ntau thaum lub ignition yog vim yog luv luv Circuit Court. Yog vim li cas rau qhov tawg ntawm lub ignition coil yog vim hais tias lub kauj yog energized rau lub sij hawm ntev thaum lub cav tsis ua hauj lwm, uas ua rau kom shedding ntawm winding thiab nws luv luv Circuit Court. Yuav tsum tau hloov lub ignition coil tsis zoo.
Schemes ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntawm tus kheej ceg
Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntawm VAZ 2106 tau hloov pauv me ntsis. Nyob rau hauv lub tsheb muaj ib lub suab teeb liab tsis muaj ib tug switch-on relay, lub rear pos huab teeb. Ntawm cov tsheb ntawm kev hloov kho khoom kim heev, lub qhov rais rov qab cua sov tau raug teeb tsa. Cov neeg siv khoom tam sim no feem ntau txuas nrog los ntawm tus yuam sij ignition, uas tso cai rau lawv ua hauj lwm tsuas yog thaum lub ignition yog nyob rau, tiv thaiv tsis raug kaw los yog roj teeb ntws.
Cov ntsiab lus pabcuam ua haujlwm yam tsis tau tig qhov hluav taws xob thaum tus yuam sij tig mus rau txoj haujlwm "Kuv".
Lub qhov hluav taws xob hloov hluav taws xob muaj 4 txoj haujlwm, suav nrog cov uas zoo siab tam sim no hauv cov khoom sib txuas tshwj xeeb:
- nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm "0" los ntawm lub roj teeb yog powered los ntawm connectors 30 thiab 30/1, lwm tus yog de-energized.
- nyob rau hauv "Kuv" txoj hauj lwm, tam sim no yog muab rau cov connectors 30-INT thiab 30/1-15, thaum lub "dimensions", lub windshield wiper, kiv cua cua sov system ntawm lub rhaub, khiav teeb thiab pos huab teeb energized;
- nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm "II", hu rau 30-50 yog txuas nrog rau yav tas los connectors. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, lub ignition system, oob khab, vaj huam sib luag sensors, thiab "tig teeb liab" muaj nyob rau hauv lub Circuit Court.
- nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm III, tsuas yog lub tsheb pib qhib. Hauv qhov no, tam sim no tsuas yog muaj rau 30-INT thiab 30/1 connectors.
Scheme ntawm tus tswj ceev ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob ntawm lub qhov cub
Yog tias lub tsheb tso cua sov tsis ua haujlwm zoo txaus, ces koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau lub qhov cub kiv cua. Automotive cua sov tshuab yog yooj yim thiab siv tau rau kev tsom xam.
Table: kab kos duab rau lub tshuab cua sov sab hauv
| Tus lej xov tooj | Hluav taws xob Circuit Court |
| 1 | lub tshuab hluav taws xob |
| 2 | accumulator roj teeb |
| 3 | egnition ntsuas phoo |
| 4 | fuse lub thawv |
| 5 | cua sov kiv cua hloov |
| 6 | ntxiv ceev resistor |
| 7 | qhov cub kiv cua motor |
Qhov teeb meem yuav yog kev sib txuas tsis zoo, uas ua rau lub kiv cua tsis ua haujlwm.
Tiv tauj ignition circuit
Cov lus: cov txheej txheem ntawm kev sib cuag ignition system VAZ 2106
| Tus lej xov tooj | Hluav taws xob Circuit Court |
| 1 | lub tshuab hluav taws xob |
| 2 | egnition ntsuas phoo |
| 3 | tus muag khoom |
| 4 | tawg cam |
| 5 | txim ntsaws |
| 6 | ignition kauj |
| 7 | accumulator roj teeb |
Contactless ignition Circuit Court
Lub installation ntawm ib tug contactless ignition system yog ib tug tshiab kev xaiv thaum hloov lub VAZ 2106 qauv. Los ntawm no txoj kev mus kom ze, ib tug txawm rumbling ntawm lub engine yog xav, tsis ua hauj lwm raug tshem tawm thaum lub sij hawm ib tug ntse nce nyob rau hauv ceev, thiab pib nyob rau hauv lub txias lub sij hawm yog yooj yim. .
Table: contactless ignition system daim duab
| Tus lej xov tooj | Hluav taws xob Circuit Court |
| 1 | ignition distributor |
| 2 | txim ntsaws |
| 3 | экран |
| 4 | qhov sib thooj sensor |
| 5 | ignition kauj |
| 6 | lub tshuab hluav taws xob |
| 7 | ignition hloov |
| 8 | accumulator roj teeb |
| 9 | hloov |
Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm qhov tsis sib cuag yog qhov muaj lub mem tes sensor ntsia tsis yog tus xa khoom. Lub sensor generates pulses, xa mus rau lub commutator, uas generates pulses raws li nyob rau hauv thawj winding ntawm lub ignition kauj. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov thib ob winding ua rau muaj qhov hluav taws xob siab tam sim no, dhau mus rau lub txim hluav taws xob hauv qee qhov sib lawv liag.
Scheme ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntawm lub dipped beam
Lub teeb taub hau yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev nyab xeeb lub luag haujlwm los txhim kho qhov pom ntawm lub tsheb nruab hnub thiab hmo ntuj. Nrog rau kev siv ntev, lub teeb-emitting xov yuav siv tsis tau, cuam tshuam kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub teeb pom kev zoo.
Poob teeb pom kev zoo cuam tshuam rau kev tsav tsheb hmo ntuj. Yog li ntawd, yuav tsum tau hloov lub teeb uas siv tsis tau los ua kom lub teeb pom kev zoo. Ntxiv nrog rau cov teeb, hloov relays thiab fuses tuaj yeem ua qhov ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo. Thaum daws teeb meem, suav nrog cov khoom no hauv daim ntawv tshuaj ntsuam xyuas.
Cov kab kos duab rau kev taw qhia taw qhia
Thaum tsim cov qauv VAZ 2106, cov neeg tsim qauv suav nrog lub tswb nrov hauv cov npe ntawm cov khoom tsim nyog, uas yog qhib los ntawm ib lub pob cais thiab qhib tag nrho cov teeb liab tig.
Cov lus: cov cim ntawm qhov taw qhia taw qhia Circuit Court
| Tus lej xov tooj | Hluav taws xob Circuit Court |
| 1 | Cov taw qhia pem hauv ntej |
| 2 | Sab tig teeb liab repeaters ntawm pem hauv ntej fenders |
| 3 | Kev ntsuas roj teeb |
| 4 | Generator Vaz-2106 |
| 5 | Egnition lub xauv |
| 6 | Lub thawv fuse |
| 7 | Ntxiv fuse lub thawv |
| 8 | Relay breaker tswb thiab taw qhia taw qhia |
| 9 | Charging fault indicator lamp in instrument cluster |
| 10 | Tswb khawm |
| 11 | Tig qhov taw qhia hauv lub teeb tom qab |
Tsis muaj teeb meem tshwj xeeb hauv kev ua haujlwm nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob ntawm lub tsheb VAZ 2106. Kev saib xyuas tas li thiab kev saib xyuas kom huv ntawm kev sib cuag yog yuav tsum tau. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ua txhua yam kom muaj peev xwm thiab raug, ua kom lub neej ntev ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb thiab cov rooj sib txoos.
