Toyota Picnic Cav
Lub Picnic yog ib tug xya-seater MPV-chav kawm tsheb tsim los ntawm lub Japanese tuam txhab Toyota los ntawm 1996 txog 2009. Raws li Carina, Picnic yog tus tsav sab laug ntawm Ipsum. Nws yeej tsis tau muag hauv North America, zoo li ntau lwm lub tsheb Toyota, thiab tau npaj rau cov neeg siv khoom hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab Southeast Asia. Picnics tau nruab nrog tsuas yog ob chav fais fab, roj av thiab diesel xyaw.
Thawj tiam (minivan, XM10, 1996-2001)
Thawj tiam Picnic tau muag hauv khw muag khoom hauv xyoo 1996. Nyob rau hauv lub hood, lub tsheb muaj xws li ib tug roj av combustion engine nrog serial tooj 3S-FE 2.0, los yog ib tug 3C-TE diesel cav nrog ib tug ntim ntawm 2.2 litres.
Txij li thaum pib ntawm nws cov khoom tsim, Picnic tau nruab nrog tsuas yog ib chav roj av xwb, uas tuaj nrog cov khoom siv roj tshiab tag nrho. 3S-FE (4-lub tog raj kheej, 16-valve, DOHC) yog lub ntsiab cav ntawm 3S ICE kab. Chav tsev siv ob lub ignition coils thiab nws muaj peev xwm sau rau hauv 92nd roj av. Lub cav tau nruab rau Toyota tsheb los ntawm 1986 txog 2000.
| 3 S-FE | |
|---|---|
| Ntim, cm3 | 1998 |
| Hwj chim, h.p. | 120-140 |
| Kev siv, l / 100 km | 3.5-11.5 |
| Lub tog raj kheej Ø, mm | 86 |
| SS | 09.08.2010 |
| HP, mm | 86 |
| Qauv | Avensis; Cauldron; Camry; Carina; Carina E; Carina ED; Celica; yas; Crown Exiv; Crown nqi zog; Crown SF; Khiav; Gaia; Nws tus kheej; Suit Ace Noah; Nadia; Picnic; RAV 4; Lub zos Ace Nau-a; Vista; Vista Ardeo |
| Resource, sab nraud. km | 300 + |
Picnic muaj 3 hp 128S-FE lub cev muaj zog. tig los ua suab nrov heev, qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom thaum nrawm, uas yog vim qhov tsim ntawm cov roj faib tshuab. Txog li ib puas Picnic nrog lub cav 3S-FE nrawm hauv 10.8 vib nas this.
Picnic nrog 3 hp 4C-TE (90-lub tog raj kheej, OHC) diesel hwj chim unit. tsim los ntawm 1997 txog 2001. Lub cav no yog ib qho ua tiav analogue ntawm 2C-TE, uas tau ua pov thawj los ua ib qho kev txhim khu kev qha thiab unpretentious. Txog li ib puas Picnic nrog xws li lub cav nrawm hauv 14 vib nas this.
| 3 C-TE | |
|---|---|
| Ntim, cm3 | 2184 |
| Hwj chim, h.p. | 90-105 |
| Kev siv, l / 100 km | 3.8-8.1 |
| Lub tog raj kheej Ø, mm | 86 |
| SS | 22.06.2023 |
| HP, mm | 94 |
| Qauv | Cauldron; Carina; Crown nqi zog; Kev hwm Emina; Hwm Lucida; Gaia; Nws tus kheej; Suit Ace Noah; Picnic; Town Ace Noah |
| Cov peev txheej hauv kev xyaum, txhiab km | 300 + |
Diesel fais fab nroj tsuag ntawm 3C series, uas hloov 1C thiab 2C, tau tsim ncaj qha ntawm Japanese factories. Lub cav 3C-TE yog ib qho classic swirl-chamber diesel cav nrog lub tog raj kheej hlau thaiv. Ib khub ntawm li qub tau muab rau txhua lub tog raj kheej.
II tiam (minivan, XM20, 2001-2009)
Qhov thib ob tiam ntawm tus hlub tsib-qhov rooj minivan tau muab tso rau hauv lub Tsib Hlis 2001.
Lub tsheb ntawm lub thib ob tiam tau zoo dua lub npe hu ua Avensis Verso, qhov ntau ntawm lub hwj chim units uas muaj 2.0 thiab 2.4 liter roj av xyaw, raws li zoo raws li ib tug 2.0 turbodiesel.
Picnic ntawm lub thib ob tiam tau khaws cia nyob rau hauv ob peb lub lag luam theem nrab (Hong Kong, Singapore), uas lub tsheb tau nruab nrog tsuas yog ib tug roj av cav - 1AZ-FE nrog ib tug ntim ntawm 2.0 litres thiab lub hwj chim ntawm 150 hp. (110 kW).
| 1 ZPO-FE | |
|---|---|
| Ntim, cm3 | 1998 |
| Hwj chim, h.p. | 147-152 |
| Kev siv, l / 100 km | 8.9-10.7 |
| Lub tog raj kheej Ø, mm | 86 |
| SS | 09.08.2011 |
| HP, mm | 86 |
| Qauv | Avensis; Avensis Verso; Camry; Picnic; RAV 4 |
| Cov peev txheej hauv kev xyaum, txhiab km | 300 + |
AZ engine series, uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 2000, hloov lub nrov S-engine tsev neeg nyob rau hauv nws ncej. 1AZ-FE lub hwj chim chav tsev (hauv-kab, 4-lub tog raj kheej, sib txuas ntau-point txhaj, VVT-i, saw tsav) yog lub hauv paus cav ntawm cov kab thiab hloov pauv rau cov neeg paub zoo 3S-FE.
Lub tog raj kheej thaiv hauv 1AZ-FE yog ua los ntawm txhuas alloys. Lub cav siv hluav taws xob damper thiab lwm yam kev tsim kho tshiab. Tsis zoo li nws cov thawj coj, 1AZ kev hloov kho tsis tau mus txog qhov loj, tab sis qhov no ICE tseem nyob hauv ntau lawm.
Restyling ntawm lub thib ob tiam Picnic coj qhov chaw nyob rau hauv 2003. Lub minivan tau txiav tag nrho thaum kawg ntawm 2009.
xaus
Chav tsev 3S-FE tuaj yeem raug suav hais tias yog lub cav classic los ntawm Toyota. Nws ob litres yog txaus rau zoo dynamics. Tau kawg, rau lub tsheb ntawm cov chav kawm xws li Picnic, lub ntim tuaj yeem ua tau ntau dua.
Ntawm cov minuses ntawm 3S-FE, qee lub suab nrov ntawm chav tsev tuaj yeem raug sau tseg hauv kev ua haujlwm, tab sis feem ntau, tag nrho cov cav ntawm 3S series zoo li ntawd hauv lawv tus kheej. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog lub iav nyob rau hauv lub 3S-FE lub sij hawm mechanism, lub loads nyob rau hauv txoj siv sia tsav tsheb nce ntau, uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas nws, txawm hais tias lub li qub ntawm lub cev muaj zog tsis khoov thaum siv txoj siv.
Feem ntau, 3S-FE cav yog ib chav tsev zoo heev. Nrog kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua, lub tsheb nrog nws tsav mus ntev thiab cov peev txheej yooj yim tshaj 300 txhiab km.
Kev tshuaj xyuas txog kev ntseeg siab ntawm 3C series motors sib txawv, txawm hais tias tsev neeg no suav tias yog qhov ruaj khov dua li yav dhau los 1C thiab 2C. 3C units muaj kev ntsuas hluav taws xob zoo heev thiab cov yam ntxwv muaj zog uas tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo rau lawv cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb.
Lub 3C-TE, txawm li cas los xij, nws muaj nws tus yam ntxwv ua txhaum thiab tsis muaj zog, vim tias 3C series motors tau txais koob meej raws li qhov feem ntau coj txawv txawv thiab tsis ncaj ncees rau Toyota kev teeb tsa ntawm 20 xyoo dhau los.
Raws li rau 1AZ-FE fais fab units, peb tuaj yeem hais tias feem ntau, lawv zoo, tau kawg, yog tias koj saib xyuas lawv lub sijhawm. Txawm hais tias tsis kho ntawm 1AZ-FE lub tog raj kheej thaiv, cov peev txheej ntawm lub cav no siab heev, thiab kev khiav ntawm 300 txhiab tsis yog qhov tsis tshua muaj.
