Renault 19 cav
Peb xyoos ua ntej kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 10st, kev tswj hwm ntawm lub tuam txhab Fabkis lub npe nrov Renault tau txiav txim siab tsim cov qauv kawg, lub npe uas tau hais hauv cov lej. 1988 xyoo. Los ntawm 1997 txog 19, lub compact sedan / hatchback Renault XNUMX tau muab en masse rau Lavxias teb sab Federation, ua ib tug ntawm cov nyiam European tsheb nyob rau hauv domestic txoj kev.
Qauv keeb kwm
Txhawm rau pib tsim cov tsheb nrog index 19, Fabkis tau tshem nws cov thawj coj los ntawm cov kab sib dhos - 9th thiab 11th. Txawm hais tias lub sijhawm tsim khoom ntev, Renault 19 tau tawm ntawm cov kab sib dhos hauv tsuas yog ib qho, uas tau hloov kho hauv xyoo 1992. Thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th, tau hloov mus rau kev sib sau ua qauv tshiab, Fabkis tau hloov cov khoom ntawm xyoo XNUMX mus rau Russia thiab Qaib Cov Txwv. Tsis yog tsawg kawg yog qhov pom ntawm tus qauv tshiab, niaj hnub thiab kev vam meej Megane.
Tus tsim ntawm lub tsheb peb- thiab tsib-qhov rooj yog Italian Giorgetto Giugiaro. Kev sim ua tiav nrog kev hloov kho kaw - thiab hauv xyoo 1991 ib qho kev hloov pauv hloov tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv European txoj kev, lub rooj sib txoos uas tau muab tso rau hauv Germans (Karmann tsob nroj).
Ua ke nrog lwm cov tuam txhab tsim hluav taws xob, nyob rau hauv kaum xyoo dhau los ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, Renault engineers twb tau sim tag nrho lawv lub zog nrog cov kev xaiv tshiab rau cov roj ntws mus rau hauv cov chav combustion. Tus qauv 19th tau nruab nrog ob lub zog qis carburetor thiab cov tshuab txhaj tshuaj (txog 70 hp) thiab cov niaj hnub ntau dua nrog kev txhaj tshuaj roj.
Cav rau Renault 19
Lub hauv paus ntawm cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob siv rau ntawm Renault 19 yog qhov me me - tsuas yog 8 units (28 kev hloov kho, suav nrog 4 diesel, 24 roj av). Thawj lub cav ntawm C thiab E series tau tsim los nrog cov txheej txheem nyiaj siv ua haujlwm hauv lub tog raj kheej lub taub hau - saum lub combustion chamber. Lub tswv yim OHV ua rau nws ua tau kom tau txais ntau yam zoo:
- smooth roj mov;
- siab compression piv;
- zoo heev thermal tshuav nyiaj li cas;
- tswj roj noj.
"Mem" kos duab ntawm Renault 16-valve petrol engine
Tom qab ntawd, cov neeg tsim qauv Renault 19 tau tsom mus rau SOHC ib leeg camshaft tsim. Qhov no yog tus tsim ntawm diesel (F8Q) thiab roj av (F2N, F3N, F3P, F7P) xyaw nrog ib tug ua hauj lwm ntim ntawm 1,4-1,9 liters.
| Npav | Hom | Loj, cm3 | Lub zog siab tshaj plaws, kW / hp | Lub kaw lus muaj zog |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| xwm 1 | roj av | 1390 | 43/58 | OHV |
| E6J 700, E6J 701 | -: - | 1390 | 57/78 | OHV |
| C2J 742, C2J 772, C3J710 | -: - | 1390 | 43/58 | OHV |
| F3N 740, F3N 741 | -: - | 1721 | 54/73 | SOHC |
| f2n728 ua | -: - | 1721 | 55/75 | SOHC |
| F3N 742, F3N 743 | -: - | 1721 | 66/90 | SOHC |
| F2N 720, F2N 721 | -: - | 1721 | 68/92 | SOHC |
| F7P700, F7P704 | -: - | 1764 | 99/135 | DOHC |
| Txf8Q 706, F8Q 742 | diesel | 1870 | 47/64 | SOHC |
| F3P 765, F3P 682, F3P 700 | roj av | 1783 | 70/95 | SOHC |
| Txf8Q 744, F8Q 768 | diesel | 1870 | 66/90 | SOHC |
| F3P 704, F3P 705, F3P 706, F3P 707, F3P 708, F3P 760 | roj av | 1794 | 65/88 | SOHC |
Cov li qub ntawm F series engine yog actuated los ntawm ib tug camshaft, uas yog mounted nyob rau hauv lub tog raj kheej taub hau. 8-valve xyaw yuav tsum tau phau ntawv valve clearance hloov. Ntawm 16-valve xyaw, kev ua haujlwm ua haujlwm yog nqa tawm siv hydraulic pushers.
Kev hloov kho lub npe nrov tshaj plaws ntawm Renault-19 hauv Tebchaws Europe yog suav tias yog lub tsheb nrog 16-valve internal combustion engine (GTI) nrog lub zog ntawm 135 hp. (Lub Hoobkas code - F7P 700 thiab F7P704). Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb:
- ua haujlwm ntim - 1764 cm3;
- compression piv - 10,0: 1;
- Qhov nruab nrab roj noj - 9,0 l / 100 km.
Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev ua tau zoo, lub diesel cav nrog lub Hoobkas code F8Q 706 nrog ib tug txav ntawm 1870 cmXNUMX yog ua ntej ntawm nws counterparts.3. Nrog lub zog siab tshaj plaws ntawm 90 hp. Nws tsuas yog siv 6,1 litres roj diesel hauv ib lub voj voog ua ke.
