Mazda B-series cav
Txheem
Mazda B series xyaw yog cov me me. Plaub lub tog raj kheej yog npaj ua ke. Qhov ntim txawv ntawm 1,1 txog 1,8 litres. Pib nruab rau ntawm pheej yig pem hauv ntej-log tsav tsheb.
Tom qab ntawd, lub cav tau nruab nrog lub turbine thiab pib ua lub zog hauv lub log tsav tsheb thiab txhua lub log tsheb. Cov qauv tsim ua kom ntseeg tau tias yog tias lub sijhawm siv lub sijhawm tawg, lub pistons thiab li qub yuav tsis puas.
Lub clearance rau qhib li qub yog muab nyob rau hauv txhua txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub piston.
Twb tau nyob rau hauv B1 series, ib qho kev txhaj tshuaj tau siv thaum tsim lub cav. Hauv BJ series, lub cav tau txais 16 li qub thiab 88 hp. B3 series yog cov cav sib txawv ntawm 58 mus rau 73 hp, uas tau teeb tsa rau Mazda thiab lwm hom los ntawm 1985 txog 2005. B5 series yog 8-valve SOHC, 16-valve SOHC, 16-valve DOHC xaiv. Lub cav nrog 16 li qub (DOHC) kuj tau tsim nyob rau hauv ib tug diesel version.
B6 series yog kev hloov kho ntawm B3. 1,6 liter txhaj tshuab tau muab rau Tebchaws Europe, Australia thiab Askiv. V6T - turbocharged version nrog intercooling thiab roj txhaj tshuaj. Nruab rau txhua lub log tsav kis. B6D series txawv ntawm B6 nyob rau hauv siab compression thiab tsis muaj turbine. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm B6ZE (RS) series yog lub teeb yuag flywheel thiab crankshaft. Lub lauj kaub roj yog ua los ntawm txhuas thiab muaj cov cua txias.
Lub B8 version cav siv lub thaiv tshiab nrog lub tog raj kheej txuas ntxiv. BP version muaj ob chav nyiaj siv ua haujlwm camshaft thiab 4 li qub rau ib lub tog raj kheej. VRT version siv intercooler thiab turbocharging. BPD version yog qhov siab tshaj plaws turbocharged, nrog dej txias turbocharger. BP-4W yog ib qho kev txhim kho ntawm BP. Nws nta ib qho kev hloov kho qhov kav dej. VR-i Z3 version boasts lub sijhawm sib txawv ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm kev noj.
Технические характеристики
Ua piv txwv, nws tsim nyog hais txog B6 lub cav feem ntau nrog 16-hom valve thiab camshaft kev npaj (DOHC). Lub cev muaj zog no tau nruab rau ntawm ntau lub tsheb.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm B6:
| Tus naj npawb ntawm li qub | 16 |
|---|---|
| Cav tshem tawm | 1493 |
| Lub tog raj kheej taub | 75.4 |
| Piston mob stroke | 83.3 |
| Compression piv | 9.5 |
| Torque | (133) / 4500 Nm / (rpm) |
| Hwj chim | 96 kW (hp) / 5800 rpm |
| Roj system hom | faib kev txhaj tshuaj |
| Roj hom | roj av |
| Hom sib kis | 4-tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob (Overdrive), 5-ceev phau ntawv kis tau tus mob (Overdrive) |
Lub cav naj npawb ntawm Series B cav feem ntau yog nyob rau hauv qis sab xis ces kaum, hauv qab lub valve cover. Nws muaj ib lub platform tshwj xeeb ntawm lub thaiv thiab lub injector.
Qhov teeb meem ntawm kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev ntseeg tau
Ntawm thawj lub tsheb uas B series cav tau teeb tsa, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los qhia txog 121 Mazda 1991. Lub tsheb me me nrog lub cav B1 tuaj yeem kho yam tsis muaj teeb meem. Qee qhov teeb meem tshwm sim, tej zaum, los ntawm kev poob siab absorbers. Off-road tej yam kev mob thiab lub sij hawm tsis zoo rau kev ncua, uas tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tuav yog qhov tsis muaj zog.
Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom seem feem ntau tshaj tus nqi ntawm German analogues. Ntawm qhov zoo, nws tsim nyog hais txog nws lub peev xwm siab-torque - lub tsheb me me ntseeg siab siv lub nkoj 850 kg. Tsis tas li ntawd, roj noj yog tsawg heev, uas yog undoubtedly pleasing.
Lwm qhov piv txwv ntawm lub tsheb tshiab yog Mazda 323. Lub tsheb nrog lub cav BJ muaj kev tsim qauv tshiab (1998). Nrog xws li lub hwj chim unit, lub tsheb kom meej meej tsis muaj hwj chim.
Feem ntau, vim lub mileage, lub gearbox tsis ua haujlwm. Qee zaum, cov roj xau tshwm sim, yuav tsum tau hloov cov roj tseem ceeb hauv lub thawv ntim khoom. Kev kho nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog kim heev, yog li nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub cov neeg tsav tsheb tsis nqa lawv tawm.
Lub cav BJ feem ntau tawg vim tsis ua haujlwm ntawm txoj siv sijhawm, qhov hloov pauv uas tseem yuav ua rau tus neeg nyiam lub tsheb lub hnab nyiaj. Qee zaum cov roj twj tso kua mis tsis ua haujlwm. Raws li kev lig kev cai, qhov kev ntsuas kub kub yog qhov kev txhawj xeeb. Qee zaum, cov kua lambda lossis tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob yuav tsum tau hloov.
Feem ntau, tus nqi ntawm cov khoom seem rau ib lub tsheb ntawm chav kawm no yog kev zam. Txawm li cas los xij, me ntsis siab dua, piv txwv li, lub cav W124. Thaum sib piv, cov ntaub qhwv, cov ntsaws ntsaws thiab cov nplhaib raug nqi 15-20% ntau dua. Raws li qhov chaw kawg, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom seem hauv Suav teb, tus nqi yuav luag 2 npaug qis dua. Kev ruaj ntseg ntawm Series B xyaw yog nyob rau theem tsim nyog. Txawm tias novice auto mechanics tuaj yeem hloov cov khoom thiab cov khoom sib dhos.
Cav series thiab cov qauv uas lub cav combustion tau nruab
| Series | Qhov siab (cm.) | Lub zog nees | Tsheb Qauv |
|---|---|---|---|
| B1 | 1138 | 55 | Mazda (121,121s), Kia Sephia |
| BJ | 1290 | 88 | Ford Festiva, Mazda 323 |
| B3 | 1324 | 54, 58, 63, 72, 73 | Kia (Rio, Pride, Avella), Sao Penza, Ford (Laser, Aspire, Festiva) Mazda (Demio, Familia, 323, 121, Autozam Revue) |
| V3-ME | 1300 | 85 | Mazda tsev neeg |
| B3-E | 1323 | 83 | Mazda |
| B3-MI | 1323 | 76 | Mazda Rov |
| In5 | 1498 | 73, 76, 82, 88 | Mazda (Study, Familia BF Wagon, BF), Ford (Laser KE, Ford Festiva), Timor S515 |
| IB 5E | 1498 | 100 | Mazda |
| B5-ZE | 1498 | 115-125 | Mazda Autozam AZ-3 TSI |
| V5-M | 1498 | 91 | Ford Laser, Familia BG |
| B5-MI | 1498 | 88, 94 | Familia BG, Autozam Revue |
| V5-ME | 1498 | 80, 88, 92, 100 | Demio, Ford (Festiva Mini Wagon, Festiva), Kia (Avella, Sephia) |
| B5-DE | 1498 | 105, 119, 115, 120 | Familia BG and Astina, Ford Laser KF/KH, Timor S515i DOHC, Kia (Sephia, Rio) |
| In6 | 1597 | 87 | Mazda (Familia, Xedos 6, Miata, 323F BG, Astina BG, 323 BG, MX-3, 323), Kia (Rio, Sephia, Shuma, Spectra), Ford (Laser KF/KH, Laser KC/KE), Mercury Tracer |
| V6T | 1597 | 132, 140, 150 | Mercury Capri XR2, Ford Laser TX3, Mazda Familia BFMR/BFMP |
| B6D | 1597 | 107 | Ford Laser, Studies, Mazda (Familia, MX-3), Mercury Capri |
| B6-DE | 1597 | 115 | Mazda tsev neeg |
| B6ZE (RS) | 1597 | 90, 110, 116, 120 | Mazda (MX-5, Familia sedan GS/LS, MX-5/Miata) |
| B8 | 1839 | 103, 106 | Mazda (Protege, 323s) |
| BP | 1839 | 129 | Suzuki Cultus Crescent/Baleno/Esteem, Mazda (MX-5/Miata, Lantis, Familia, 323, Protect GT, Infiniti, Protect ES, Protect LX, Artis LX, Familia GT), Kia Sephia (RS, LS, GS), Mercury Tracer LTS, Ford Escort (GT, LX-E, Laser KJ GLXi, Laser TX3) |
| BPT | 1839 | 166, 180 | Mazda (323, Familia GT-X), Ford (Laser, Laser TX3 turbo) |
| BPD extension | 1839 | 290 | Mazda Tsev Neeg (GT-R, GTAe) |
| BP-4 W | 1839 | 178 | Mazda MX-5 (turbo), MX-5/Miata |
| PEB-Z3 | 1839 | 210 | Mazda (VР-Z3, MX-5 turbo, MX-5 SP) |
| PAB 1 | 1840 | 131 | Mazda MX-5 XNUMX |
| PEB-ZE | 1839 | 135-145 | Mazda (Roadster, MX-5, Lantis, Familia, Eunos 100) |
Roj
Cov neeg tsav tsheb feem ntau xaiv Castrol thiab Plhaub Helix Ultra hom roj, tsawg dua qhov kev xaiv yog Addinol thiab Lukoil. Series B cov cav tsis tau tsim tawm tam sim no, yog li lawv muaj lub mileage siab. Raws li qhov no, nws raug nquahu kom sau cov roj viscosity tsawg, piv txwv li 5w40 lossis 0w40. Cov tom kawg yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau siv thaum lub caij ntuj no.
Nyob
Kev txhim kho rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab cov duab sab nraud ntawm lub tsheb yog nqa tawm txhua qhov chaw. Mazda Familia yog ib lub tsheb uas feem ntau hloov kho. Muaj tsheb nrog lub qhov rooj lambo. Txhua yam ntaub ntawv yog siv rau sab nraud ntawm lub cev: lub taub hau, qhov rooj, qhov rooj, lub qhov rooj saib iav, lub qhov rooj, lub qhov rooj. Npog rau qhov chaw nres tsheb nres, lub kauj thiab pedals yog siv los kho kom zoo nkauj. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub teeb taub hau thiab taillights ntawm ib qho kev tsim kho tshiab raug ntsia. Thaum tha xim, siv ntau hom xim sib xyaw ua ke.
Mazda Familia muaj lub zog hluav taws xob uas tsis tsim nyog rau kev sib tw. Muaj me ntsis taw tes rau hauv remaking ib lub cav uas tsis muaj zog. Rau kev txhim kho, BJ version yog qhov tsim nyog dua. Lub cav ntawm no series nrog ib tug ntim ntawm 1,5 litres (190 hp) accelerates mus rau 200 horsepower thaum lub turbine yog ntsia. Thiab qhov no tsuas yog nrog 0,5 kg ntawm boost.
Hloov lub cav
Kev sib pauv cav feem ntau yog tib txoj kev siv nyiaj txiag zoo thaum kho tsheb. Lub tsheb nruab nrog B series cav tsis muaj qhov zam.
Piv txwv li, lub cav rau Mazda MX5 (B6) yog ib qho pheej yig tshaj plaws rau Japanese tsheb. Tus nqi ntawm ib chav tsev sib sau pib los ntawm 15 txhiab rubles. Nyob rau hauv lem, lwm combustion engine rau ib tug Mazda 323 nqi ntawm 18 txhiab rubles.
Daim ntawv cog lus cav
Yuav ib daim ntawv cog lus cav los ntawm tib Mazda MX5 yog qhov tseeb heev. Raws li txoj cai, units tau muab los ntawm cov teb chaws Europe, tsis muaj mileage nyob rau hauv Russia. Tseem muaj cov cav uas tau siv hauv Australia, Canada, Tebchaws Asmeskas, Kaus Lim Qab Teb, Askiv thiab Europe. Lub warranty nyob rau nruab nrab ntawm 14 mus rau 30 hnub txij li hnub tau txais cov khoom los ntawm lub tuam txhab thauj los yog nyob rau hauv lub warehouse ntawm lub tuam txhab muag. Kev xa khoom yog nqa tawm thoob plaws hauv Lavxias Federation thiab feem ntau thoob plaws hauv lub tebchaws CIS. Lub sij hawm xa tuaj rau parcel nyob ntawm qhov kev ncua deb mus rau qhov chaw kawg.
Rau lub cav cog lus, lawv yuav thov kom them ua ntej ntawm 10% ntawm tus nqi. Yog tias tsim nyog, lub cav yog muab nrog phau ntawv lossis tsis siv neeg kis. Thaum yuav khoom, daim ntawv cog lus muag thiab xa khoom raug kos. Ib daim ntawv tshaj tawm txog kev lis kev cai hauv xeev tau tshaj tawm.
Txoj kev them nyiaj rau kev tiv tauj lub cev muaj ntau yam. Kev them nyiaj los ntawm daim npav (feem ntau yog Sberbank), xa xa mus rau tus as-qhauj tam sim no, them nyiaj ntsuab thaum xa mus rau tus xa khoom lossis nyiaj ntsuab ntawm chaw ua haujlwm (yog tias muaj) muab. Qee cov neeg muag khoom muaj kev txo nqi rau kev teeb tsa los ntawm lawv tus kheej qhov kev pab cuam warranty. Cov khw muag khoom thiab cov kev pabcuam uas yog cov neeg siv khoom niaj hnub tuaj yeem suav nrog cov rooj zaum.
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm B series cav
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm B series cav feem ntau xav tsis thoob. Txawm hais tias xyoo 1991 Mazda Familia muaj peev xwm ua kom zoo siab nrog nws txoj kev nrawm. Lub tsheb uas muaj cov mileage siab thiab keeb kwm zoo nkauj tuaj yeem xav tsis thoob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv hom kev ua si nawv. Tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob, ib txwm, ua haujlwm me ntsis kev ntseeg siab, tab sis, txawm li cas los xij, nws ua haujlwm ruaj khov.
Dab tsi ua rau cov neeg tsav tsheb ntxhov siab feem ntau yog lub chassis. Grenades thiab sawv ntsug feem ntau xav tau hloov hauv lub voj voog. Kev lig kev cai, vim "hnub nyoog" ntawm lub tsheb, lub cev yuav tsum tau pleev xim. Raws li txoj cai, cov neeg siv ua kev kho kom zoo nkauj, txij li tus nqi ntawm lub cev yog txwv tsis pub.
