Chevrolet Spark Cav
Chevrolet Spark yog lub nroog lub tsheb uas muaj nyob rau hauv subcompact qeb. Nyob rau hauv lub npe no yog paub zoo nyob rau hauv America. Hauv lwm lub ntiaj teb nws tau muag hauv lub npe Daewoo Matiz.
Tam sim no tsim los ntawm General Motors (Daewoo), nyob rau hauv South Kauslim. Ib feem ntawm cov tsheb yog sib sau ua ke raws li daim ntawv tso cai ntawm qee lub tuam txhab tsheb.
Lub cim thib ob ntawm cov tshuab tau muab faib ua M200 thiab M250. Lub M200 yog thawj zaug ntsia ntawm Spark hauv 2005. Nws txawv ntawm nws cov thawj coj nrog Daewoo Matiz (2nd tiam) hauv kev txo cov roj noj thiab lub cev nrog kev txhim kho cab coefficient. Lub M250 ICE, nyob rau hauv lem, pib siv los sib sau ua ke restyled Sparks nrog hloov kho teeb pom kev zoo fixtures.
Lub cim thib peb ntawm lub cav (M300) tau tshwm sim hauv khw hauv xyoo 2010. Mounted ntawm lub cev ntev dua li nws cov thawj. Ib qho zoo sib xws yuav raug siv los tsim Opel Agila thiab Suzuki Splash. Hauv Kaus Lim Qab Teb, lub tsheb yog muag raws li Daewoo Matiz Creative hom. Rau Asmeskas thiab Europe, nws tseem tau muab los ntawm Chevrolet Spark hom, thiab nyob rau hauv Russia nws yog muag raws li Ravon R2 (Uzbek sib dhos).
Lub thib plaub tiam Chevrolet Spark siv lub 3rd tiam sab hauv combustion engine. Nws tau tshaj tawm hauv 2015, thiab restyling tau ua nyob rau hauv 2018. Cov kev hloov pauv tau tshwm sim feem ntau. Cov txheej txheem txheej txheem kuj tau txhim kho. Cov haujlwm hauv Android tau ntxiv, sab nrauv tau hloov pauv, AEB system tau ntxiv.
Cov cav tau nruab dab tsi
| Tiam | brand, cev | Ntau lawm xyoo | Lub cav | Hwj chim, h.p. | Ntim, l |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thib peb (M300) | Chevrolet Spark, hatchback | 2010-15 | B10S 1 LL0 | 68 82 84 | 1 1.2 1.2 |
| Thib ob (M200) | Chevrolet Spark, hatchback | 2005-10 | F8CV LA2, B10S | 51 63 | 0.8 1 |
Cov tshuab nrov tshaj plaws
Cov motors tau nruab rau tom qab versions ntawm Chevrolet Spark yog qhov xav tau zoo. Qhov no feem ntau yog los ntawm qhov nce ntim thiab, raws li, lub zog. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev xaiv ntawm cov neeg tsav tsheb muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm kev txhim kho dynamic yam ntxwv. Qhov tseem ceeb sib npaug yog kev siv lub chassis txhim kho hauv kev tsim.
Lub version ntawm lub tsheb nrog ib tug 1-liter engine thiab 68 horsepower (B10S1) repels thaum xub thawj siab ib muag nrog nws tsis muaj zog. Txawm li cas los xij, nws muaj kev ntseeg siab heev nrog kev txav ntawm lub tsheb, uas ua kom nrawm nrawm thiab muaj kev ntseeg siab txav tawm. Qhov tsis pub leejtwg paub yog nyob rau hauv kev hloov pauv kis tau tus mob, kev txhim kho uas tau tsom mus rau qis zog. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, traction "hauv qab" txhim kho, tab sis tag nrho kev ceev tau poob.
Thaum ncav cuag 60 km / h, lub cav pom zoo poob lub zog. Thaum 100 km / h, qhov ceev thaum kawg nres nce. Txawm li cas los xij, xws li dynamics yog txaus rau xis nyob rau hauv lub nroog. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev siv phau ntawv kis tau tus mob hauv nroog yog ib txwm tsis yooj yim dua li kev siv lub tsheb uas tsis siv neeg kis. Hmoov zoo, Spark nrog tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob yog muag, suav nrog hauv Russia.
Qhov muaj zog tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv ntau yam ntawm cov cav combustion yog LL0 nrog 1,2 litres. Los ntawm tsawg voluminous "cov kwv tij" yog tsis radically txawv. Rau kev caij tsheb zoo, koj yuav tsum khaws lub cav ntawm 4-5 txhiab kiv puag ncig. Nyob rau hauv xws speeds, tsis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws suab rwb thaiv tsev manifests nws tus kheej.
Nrov ntawm Chevrolet Spark
Spark yog undoubtedly ib tus thawj coj hauv nws chav kawm. Txij li thaum pib, nws tau raug txhim kho nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam tseem ceeb. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, lub wheelbase tau nce (los ntawm 3 cm). Tam sim no cov neeg caij tsheb siab tsis tau tsa lub rooj zaum pem hauv ntej ntawm cov neeg caij tsheb nrog lawv txhais taw. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm restyling, ntim ntawm ntau yam kev npaj tau ntxiv, tsim rau cov xov tooj ntawm tes, luam yeeb, fwj dej thiab lwm yam khoom.
Spark ntawm qhov tseeb tso tawm yog lub tsheb nrog thawj style. Lub dashboard zoo ib yam li kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov twj paj nruag, zoo li maus taus. Piv txwv li, cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb xws li lub cav ceev yog tso tawm.
Ntawm cov minuses, tej zaum, peb tuaj yeem nco ntsoov qhov ntim ntawm lub hnab ntim khoom seem ntawm tib theem (170 litres). Pheej yig trim cov ntaub ntawv siv nyob rau hauv kev tsim cov tsheb, ib zaug ntxiv qhia qhov muaj ntawm lub tsheb.
Txij li thaum 2004, lub tsheb tau attracted nrog nws ntau yam zoo. Nyob rau hauv ib co trim theem, lub ru tsev panoramic muaj, optics yog LED, thiab 1-liter engine txaus rau ib lub tsheb me me. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Spark (Beat) yeej cov tsheb zoo xws li Chevrolet Trax thiab Groove hauv kev pov npav. Uas ib zaug ntxiv proves nws muaj nqis.
Qhov tseeb nthuav yog tias 2009 tso lub tsheb muaj 4 lub hnub qub kev nyab xeeb thiab tau qhab nia 60 tawm ntawm 100 cov ntsiab lus tau hauv EuroNCAP kev xeem. Thiab qhov no yog nrog xws li me me thiab compactness. Qhov tseeb, qhov tsis muaj ESP qhov system cuam tshuam qhov txo qis hauv qib kev nyab xeeb. Rau kev sib piv, tus paub zoo Daewoo Matiz tau txais tsuas yog 3 lub hnub qub kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev xeem.
Cav tuning
Lub 3rd tiam unit M300 (1,2l) tab tom kho. Rau lub hom phiaj no, feem ntau yog siv 2 txoj kev xaiv. Thawj yog 1,8L ib txwm aspirated cav swap (F18D3). Qhov kev xaiv thib ob yog rau nruab ib lub turbocharger nrog kev nce nqi ntawm 0,3 txog 0,5 bar.
Ib qho kev sib pauv cav yog suav tias yuav luag tsis muaj txiaj ntsig los ntawm ntau tus kws tsim tsheb. Cov neeg tsav tsheb ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov yws txog qhov hnyav hnyav ntawm lub cav combustion sab hauv. Xws li kev ua haujlwm yog qhov nyuaj heev, thiab tsis pheej yig. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, ib qho ntxiv rau pem hauv ntej ncua kev kawm ntawv ntxiv, thiab cov brakes tau rov ua dua.
Turbocharging lub cav yog qhov tsim nyog, tab sis tsis yooj yim dua. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los sib sau ua ke tag nrho cov khoom nrog qhov raug zoo thiab xyuas lub cev muaj zog nws tus kheej rau kev xau. Tom qab txhim kho turbines, lub zog tuaj yeem nce li 50 feem pua. Tab sis muaj ib yam - lub turbine heats sai sai thiab yuav tsum tau txias. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tuaj yeem ua txhaum lub cav. Hauv qhov no, hloov lub cav nrog F18D3 muaj kev nyab xeeb dua.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov cav ntawm 1,6 thiab 1,8 liters tau nruab rau ntawm Spark. Nws tau npaj los hloov lub cav ib txwm muaj nrog B15D2 thiab A14NET / NEL. Yuav kom ua tau raws li qhov kev sib tw, nws yog qhov zoo dua los hu rau cov chaw tshwj xeeb hauv tsheb. Txwv tsis pub, muaj lub caij nyoog ntawm tsuas yog ua rau lub cav combustion sab hauv.
