Vaz-2130 cav
Txheem
Nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub 90s, VAZ engine builders tsim lwm lub hwj chim unit, npaj rau hnyav domestic SUVs.
piav qhia
Lub cav VAZ-2130 tau tsim thiab muab tso rau hauv kev tsim khoom hauv xyoo 1993. Rau cov tsheb off-txoj kev tsim thiab tawm ntawm VAZ los ua ke kab nrog lub cev muaj zog load-bearing, yuav tsum muaj lub cav tshiab, muaj zog dua. Cov engineers ntawm qhov kev txhawj xeeb daws qhov teeb meem no nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev peculiar.
Lub npe nrov VAZ-21213 tau coj los ua lub hauv paus ntawm chav tsev tshiab. Nws lub tog raj kheej thaiv tau zoo tag nrho yam tsis muaj kev hloov pauv, thiab lub tog raj kheej lub taub hau tau txais los ntawm VAZ-21011. Kauj ruam milling ntawm lub combustion chamber ua rau nws muaj peev xwm nce nws ntim rau 34,5 cm³. Xws li ib tug symbiosis ntawm lub thaiv thiab lub tog raj kheej lub taub hau ntawm txawv cav qauv ua tau zoo thiab kev vam meej.
VAZ-2130 yog plaub-lub tog raj kheej nyob rau hauv-kab roj av aspirated cav nrog ib tug ntim ntawm 1,8 litres thiab muaj peev xwm ntawm 82 hp. nrog thiab lub zog ntawm 139 Nm.
Nruab rau lub tsheb ntawm automaker:
- Lada Niva Pickup (1995-2019);
- 2120 Cia Siab (1998-2002);
- Lada 2120 /restyling / (2002-2006).
Ntxiv nrog rau cov npe VAZ-2130, koj tuaj yeem pom hauv qab lub hood Lada 2129 Kedr, 2131SP ( tsheb thauj neeg mob), 213102 (cov khoom siv armored), 1922-50 (snow thiab swamp tsheb), 2123 (Chevy Niva) thiab lwm yam qauv Lada. .
Thaum pib, lub cav tau tsim nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob carburetor, tab sis tom qab ntawd nws tau txais kev faib roj txhaj tshuaj tswj los ntawm ECU (injector).
Crankshaft hlau, forged. Lub vojvoog crank tau nce mus rau 41,9mm, ua rau lub piston stroke ntawm 84mm.
Cov pistons yog tus qauv, txhuas, nrog peb lub nplhaib, ob qho ntawm cov compression thiab ib qho roj scraper.
Timing chain tsav. Cov saw hlau yog ob txoj hlua khi. Txhua lub tog raj kheej muaj ob lub valve (SOHC). Distributor ib. Hydraulic compensators tsis muab, yog li lub thermal clearance ntawm li qub yuav tsum tau kho manually txhua txhua 7-10 txhiab kilometers. Cov saw yog pom zoo kom hloov tom qab 80 txhiab kilometers. Nws stretching ua rau cov li qub khoov.
Carburetor fais fab system (Solex carburetor). Lub injector muaj Bosch MP 7.0 maub los. Kev siv lub twj tso kua mis ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua kom lub cav muaj zog thiab txo cov concentration ntawm cov teeb meem hauv cov pa tawm mus rau Euro 2 tus qauv, tom qab ntawd mus rau Euro 3.
Lub ignition system yog tsis sib cuag. Siv lub txim hluav taws xob A17DVR, BP6ES(NGK).
Lub lubrication system yog ua ke - nyob rau hauv siab thiab txaws.
Cov kev daws teeb meem tshiab siv rau hauv kev tsim ntawm chav tsev ua rau nws ua tsis tau tsuas yog ua kom nws lub zog, tab sis kuj los txhim kho lub throttle teb.
Технические характеристики
| Chaw Tsim Tshuaj | Autoconcern "AvtoVAZ" |
| Tso tawm xyoo | 1993 |
| Loj, cm³ | 1774 |
| zog, l. Nrog | 82 (84,7) * |
| Torque, Nm | 139 |
| Compression piv | 9.4 |
| Lub tog raj kheej thaiv | cam khwb cia hlau |
| Cov nab npawb ntawm cov thooj voos kheej kheej | 4 |
| Roj txhaj tshuaj | 1-3-4-2 |
| Lub taub hau kheej kheej | txhuas |
| Lub tog raj kheej diam, mm | 82 |
| Piston mob stroke, hli | 84 |
| Tus naj npawb ntawm li qub rau ib lub tog raj kheej | 2 |
| Sijhawm tsav | saw |
| Kev qhauj nqaj tawv | tsis muaj |
| Hydraulic compensators | tsis muaj |
| Valve lub sij hawm regulator | tsis muaj |
| Lubrication system muaj peev xwm, l | 3.75 |
| Siv roj | 5W-30, 5W-40, 10W-40, 15W-40 |
| Roj hluav taws xob system | carburetor/injector |
| Roj | AI-92 roj av |
| Ib puag ncig cov qauv | Euro 0 (2-3) * |
| Resource, sab nraud. km | 80 |
| Qhov chaw: | ntev |
| Nyhav kg | 122 |
| Tuning (muaj peev xwm), l. Nrog | 200 ** |
* nyob rau hauv kab lus yog tus nqi rau ib tug internal combustion engine nrog ib tug injector; ** Tsis muaj kev poob peev 80 l. Nrog.
Kev ntseeg tau, tsis muaj zog, kev ruaj ntseg
Kev ntseeg tau
Lub cav VAZ-2130, tsim los ntawm VAZ designers, yog nrov ntawm cov tswv tsheb feem ntau vim nws kev ntseeg siab thiab yooj yim ntawm kev saib xyuas.
Txawm hais tias cov chaw tsim khoom tau txiav txim siab lub cav kom muaj lub neej ua haujlwm qis, nrog kev saib xyuas raws sijhawm los ntawm cov khoom siv zoo, lub cav yuav saib xyuas ntau dua 150 txhiab km tsis muaj hluav taws xob.
Tsis tas li ntawd, kev ua haujlwm maj mam tuaj yeem ua kom cov peev txheej ntxiv los ntawm 50-70 txhiab km.
Yog li, tsis muaj kev tsis ntseeg txog kev ntseeg siab ntawm lub cav, yog tias koj muab kev saib xyuas kom raug.
Lub cev tsis muaj zog
Qhov tsis muaj zog muaj xws li nyiam ntawm cov tshuab hluav taws xob hauv hluav taws xob kom overheat. Feem ntau ua rau yog clogged radiator cells. Nws yuav tsis yog superfluous nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no los xyuas qhov kev khiav hauj lwm ntawm lub ntsuas sov thiab lub twj tso kua mis dej.
Kev siv roj ntau. Cov chaw tsim khoom tau teeb tsa tus qauv ntawm 700 gr. rau ib txhiab km. Hauv kev xyaum, qhov kev txwv no feem ntau dhau. Kev noj ntau dua 1 liter ib txhiab qhia tau hais tias muaj roj hlawv uas tau tshwm sim - kev kuaj mob yuav tsum tau nyob ntawm qhov chaw pabcuam.
Cov peev txheej qis ntawm lub sijhawm tsav tsheb twb tau hais lawm. Qhov txaus ntshai ntawm cov saw stretching yog tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv khoov ntawm li qub, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub pistons.
Pistons tom qab sib ntsib nrog li qub
Lwm qhov tsis zoo yog qhov hnav ua ntej ntawm lub camshaft.
Rau lub cev muaj zog, tus yam ntxwv feature yog lub suab nrov ntawm nws txoj haujlwm.
Txawm hais tias muaj qhov tsis muaj zog uas twb muaj lawm thiab kev ncua deb, VAZ-2130 ICE tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tau ntev. Ua li no, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau npaj cov kev saib xyuas kom zoo ntawm lub cav.
Txij nkawm zoo
Txhua tus tswv tsheb nco ntsoov qhov kev ruaj ntseg siab ntawm lub cev muaj zog. Koj tuaj yeem rov ua nws qhov kev ua tau zoo txawm tias nyob hauv chaw nres tsheb.
Nrhiav cov khoom seem tsis yog qhov nyuaj. Lawv muaj nyob rau hauv ntau txaus thiab assortment nyob rau hauv tej khw tshwj xeeb.
Qhov teeb meem nkaus xwb uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum xaiv qhov chaw kho yog qhov muaj peev xwm khiav mus rau qhov cuav. Kev ua lag luam yog dej nyab nrog cov khoom cuav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog los ntawm Tuam Tshoj.
Ua ntej kev txhim kho loj ntawm lub cav tag nrho, koj yuav tsum xav txog kev yuav daim ntawv cog lus ICE. Tsis muaj teeb meem nrhiav nws.
Txawm hais tias tsis tshua muaj mileage, lub cav VAZ-2130 tau pom zoo ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab muaj kev ruaj ntseg siab. Qhov kev ntseeg ntawm lub cev muaj zog yog dhau qhov tsis ntseeg, txij li nws muaj peev xwm ua kom cov mileage thiab modernization (tuning).
