Car diagnostic card: qhov twg thiab yuav ua li cas kom tau?

Tom qab kev qhia txog daim npav kuaj mob, cov txheej txheem rau kev xeem dhau qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas tau hloov pauv qee yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg tsav tsheb tau tshem ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau lo ib daim pib ntawm txoj kev MOT ntawm lub qhov rais. Qhov tseeb ntawm kev xeem dhau qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas tau lees paub los ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm kev tuav pov hwm txoj cai - OSAGO, vim nws tsis tuaj yeem muab kev pov hwm tsis muaj daim npav kuaj mob.

Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias muaj kev hloov pauv no, cov neeg tsav tsheb tseem raug tsim txom los ntawm cov lus nug: qhov twg mus dhau MOT thiab tau txais daim npav kuaj mob? Dab tsi yuav raug kuaj? Nws npaum li cas? thiab lwm yam. Peb mam li sim teb.

Txog thaum Lub Ib Hlis 2012, XNUMX, nws tuaj yeem tau txais MOT nkaus xwb ntawm qhov chaw sau npe ntawm lub tsheb. Raws li txoj cai, cov no yog cov chaw pabcuam hauv xeev, thiab cov kab yuav tsum tau nyob ua ntej. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv uas tau txuas nrog daim coupon, cov cai ntawm cheeb tsam ntawm kev sau npe ntawm lub tsheb tau sau tseg.

Niaj hnub no qhov xwm txheej tau hloov radically.

Ua ntej, lub cheeb tsam code tsis qhia nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas, feem, nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm lub loj heev Lavxias teb sab Federation, koj muaj peev xwm xeem dhau ib qho kev soj ntsuam thiab tau txais ib daim card.
Qhov thib ob, tam sim no tsis tas yuav mus nrhiav lub chaw pabcuam hauv lub xeev los ntawm Lub Xeev cov neeg soj ntsuam tsheb, txij li hnub no txoj haujlwm no tau raug xa mus rau ntau qhov chaw pabcuam raug lees paub thiab cov chaw muag khoom.

Cov kev cai dab tsi yuav tsum muaj xws li lub chaw pabcuam raug lees paub? Muaj ib qho kev txiav txim tshwj xeeb hauv qhov no: "Cov kev cai ntawm kev saib xyuas cov kev pabcuam rau cov chaw lag luam." Cov ntaub ntawv ntev no muaj cov npe loj ntawm cov kev xav tau, lub ntsiab ntawm cov hauv qab no:

muaj cov cuab yeej tsim nyog rau kev kuaj xyuas txhua lub tsheb;
soj ntsuam pits thiab nqa;
Cov neeg ua haujlwm tsim nyog tau sau tseg (kev kawm txuj ci).

Ua tib zoo mloog rau ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj qhov yuav tsum tau ua: ntawm thaj chaw ntawm qhov chaw kuaj mob uas tau lees paub yuav tsum muaj chaw nres tsheb rau ntau pawg ntawm cov tsheb, tsim rau qee lub rooj zaum. Ntxiv rau, yuav tsum muaj "facade nkag" - txoj kev asphalt nrog cov cim cim thiab txoj kab dav ntawm yam tsawg kawg peb meters.

Ntawd yog, nws yuav tsum tsis yog qee lub thawv, qhov chaw tom qab lub chaw nres tsheb, tab sis lub chaw tu tsheb niaj hnub nrog cov neeg ua haujlwm tsim nyog. Nws tseem yog qhov tseeb tias txhua daim ntawv tso cai yuav tsum nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim.

Hauv Moscow ib leeg, muaj txog 40-45 qhov chaw kuaj xyuas uas ua haujlwm raws li txhua qhov kev cai lij choj.

Daim npav kuaj mob yog dab tsi?

Nyob rau hauv tsos, qhov no yog ib daim ntawv zoo tib yam ntawm A-4 hom. Nws yog sau rau ntawm ob sab.

Nyob rau sab saum toj peb pom "cap":

tus lej sau npe;
hnub kawg ntawm daim npav;
cov ntaub ntawv kho mob;
cov ntaub ntawv tsheb.

Qhov no yog ua raws li cov npe ntawm tag nrho cov tsheb systems: brake systems, steering, wipers thiab washers, log tsheb thiab log, thiab hais txog. Ntxiv mus, nyob rau hauv kem ntawm txhua lub tshuab, cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas yog qhia.

Piv txwv li, brake systems:

conformity ntawm cov ntsuas ntawm efficiency ntawm braking;
tsis muaj pa tawm ntawm compressed cua los yog nres kua;
tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj thiab corrosion;
serviceability ntawm txhais tau tias ntawm kev tswj ntawm nres systems.

Yog tias ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus tsis ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev nkag mus rau lub tsheb mus rau kev ua haujlwm, tus neeg soj ntsuam muab cov qhab nia.

Tom qab cov ntsiab lus no tuaj rau ntu "Cov txiaj ntsig Diagnostic". Nws qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb thiab hnub ntawm kev rov tshuaj xyuas dua.

Car diagnostic card: qhov twg thiab yuav ua li cas kom tau?

Daim npav kuaj mob nqi pes tsawg?

Tus nqi siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev hla MOT thiab tau txais ib daim npav hauv txhua qhov kev kawm ntawm Federation yog teem rau nws tus kheej. Lub luag haujlwm tib lub xeev rau kev kuaj mob yog 300 rubles. Tus nqi cais yog them rau kev tswj hwm, rau Moscow qhov nyiaj no yuav yog 450-650 rubles.

Cov ntaub ntawv rau MOT

Tsuas yog ob daim ntawv yuav tsum tau: daim ntawv hla tebchaws ntawm ib tug pej xeem ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation thiab daim ntawv pov thawj tsheb - STS. Yog hais tias koj siv lub tsheb nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm ib tug general lub hwj chim ntawm kws lij choj, ces nws yuav tsum tau muab nthuav. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm tus tswv kuj tuaj yeem raug MOT, lawv yuav tsum nthuav tawm lub hwj chim ntawm kws lij choj thiab STS.

Periodicity ntawm kev kho

Yog tias koj yuav ib lub tsheb tshiab hauv chav ua yeeb yam, ces koj tsis tas yuav tsum tau mus rau MOT, vim tias txhua lub tsheb tshiab nyob rau hauv warranty thiab tus neeg muag khoom tawm daim npav kuaj mob. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau xeem dhau kev kuaj xyuas thaum thawj peb xyoos. Raws li, daim npav kuaj mob tau muab rau peb xyoos.

Cov tsheb tshiab tsis tas yuav MOT rau thawj peb xyoos, ces MOT yog nqa tawm txhua 2 xyoos. Thiab thaum lub tsheb loj dua 7 xyoo, ces lawv hla txhua xyoo.

Ib qho tseem ceeb: hnub ntawm kev saib xyuas yog xam tsis yog los ntawm hnub ntawm kev yuav khoom, tab sis txij li hnub tsim lub tsheb. Ntawd yog, yog tias lub tsheb tau nyob rau hauv lub tsheb muag khoom rau ib lub xyoo, ces koj yuav tsum tau mus rau thawj MOT tsis yog peb xyoos tom qab yuav, tab sis ob.

Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom dhau MOT txhawm rau txuas ntxiv kev pov hwm raws li OSAGO lossis CASCO.