Cav chip tuning: pros thiab cons
Txhua tus neeg tsav tsheb npau suav ntawm kev nce lub zog ntawm lub zog ntawm nws lub tsheb. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev tiag tiag kom ua tiav qhov txiaj ntsig no. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, qhov no yog ib tug constructive intervention nyob rau hauv lub engine - ib tug nce nyob rau hauv nws ntim los ntawm kev hloov lub tog raj kheej-piston pawg. Nws yog tseeb hais tias xws li ib tug tshwm sim yuav kim heev. Qhov thib ob, koj tuaj yeem hloov pauv rau lub tshuab tso pa, xws li txhim kho lub downpipe ntawm turbocharged xyaw, nrog rau tshem tawm cov catalytic converter thiab diesel particulate lim.
Tab sis muaj ib txoj kev pheej yig dua yam tsis cuam tshuam nrog lub cav system - nti tuning. Nws yog dab tsi? Hauv tsab xov xwm no ntawm peb lub vev xaib Vodi.su peb yuav sim daws qhov teeb meem no.
Dab tsi yog chip tuning?
Raws li koj paub, txawm tias cov tsheb siv nyiaj ntau tshaj plaws niaj hnub no tau nruab nrog chav tswj hluav taws xob (ECU, ECU). Qhov thaiv no yog dab tsi? Lub chaw tswj hluav taws xob yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj, uas yog, lub injector. Lub nti muaj cov txheej txheem txheej txheem nrog ntau qhov chaw. Raws li txoj cai, cov chaw tsim khoom nthuav qhia qee qhov kev txwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cav. Qhov piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws yog tias ntau lub tsheb Premium class tsheb tuaj yeem ncav cuag qhov nrawm tshaj 250-300 km / h, tab sis lawv qhov siab tshaj plaws yog txwv rau 250 km / h. Raws li, yog tias qee qhov kev hloov kho rau txoj haujlwm code, nws yuav ua tau yooj yim nrawm rau 280 km / h thiab siab dua. Nws yog qhov tseeb tias qhov no yuav ua rau lub cav muaj zog, thiab kev siv roj yuav nyob twj ywm.
Nrog chip tuning, koj tuaj yeem hloov cov chaw hauv qab no:
- ignition sij hawm;
- hom kev siv roj;
- cov hom khoom cua;
- enrichment los yog depletion ntawm cov roj-cua sib tov.
Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua kom rov ua dua tshiab Lambda sojntsuam kom nws tsis tsim qhov yuam kev yog tias pom muaj cov pa oxygen tsawg hauv cov pa tso pa tawm. Nco qab tias yog tias cov catalyst raug tshem tawm, nti tuning yog tsim nyog, peb twb tau sau txog qhov no ua ntej ntawm Vodi.su.
Nyob rau hauv ib lo lus, tus qauv Hoobkas teeb tsa rau cov tsheb tsim nyob rau hauv European Union, Tebchaws Asmeskas, Nyiv, thiab Kaus Lim Qab Teb yog "ntse" tsis yog rau lub zog thiab kev ua haujlwm, tab sis rau cov kev cai nruj ntawm Euro-5. Uas yog, nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe lawv npaj txhij los txi tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub hwj chim unit rau lub hom phiaj ntawm ib puag ncig. Yog li, nti tuning yog cov txheej txheem ntawm reprogramming, nyem lub ECU txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kev txwv los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom.
Lawv ua chip tuning rau cov pawg hauv qab no ntawm cov tsheb:
- nrog diesel turbocharged xyaw - lub zog nce mus txog 30%;
- nrog roj av cav nrog lub turbine - txog li 25%:
- tsheb kis las thiab tsheb ntawm cov nqi siab tshaj plaws;
- thaum txhim kho HBO.
Nyob rau hauv txoj cai, nws muaj peev xwm ua rau nti tuning rau cov pa roj av cav, tab sis qhov nce yuav tsis ntau tshaj 10 feem pua. Yog tias koj siv koj lub tsheb tsav mus ua haujlwm, ces koj yuav tsis pom qhov kev txhim kho zoo li no, nws yog tantamount rau kev hloov ntawm A-92 roj av mus rau 95th.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm chip tuning
Yog tias koj xaj cov kev pabcuam no los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij tiag tiag, koj tuaj yeem paub tseeb ntawm qee qhov zoo:
- zog nce;
- nce lub cav ceev;
- txhim kho dynamics;
- kev siv roj optimization;
- torque nce.
Yuav tsum xav li cas? Txhua qhov kev pab cuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm ECU yog tsim los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom tsheb. Thaum lub tsheb nyob rau hauv warranty, qee qhov kev hloov kho firmware tuaj yeem ua tau yog tias pom qhov yuam kev, tab sis cov kev hloov tshiab no tsis cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cav.
Nyob rau hauv tuning studios, muaj ob txoj hauv kev rau chip tuning. Qhov no yog ib qho kev txhim kho me me rau qhov kev zov me nyuam uas twb muaj lawm, lossis kev teeb tsa ntawm ib qho tshiab nrog kev hloov pauv tag nrho. Cia peb hais tam sim ntawd tias nws yog txoj hauv kev tom kawg uas muab qhov pom tseeb tshaj plaws hauv lub zog, tab sis xws li nti tuning tsis haum rau txhua lub tsheb qauv, vim tias tej zaum yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm flashing. Nws tseem muaj peev xwm hais tias qhov kev pab cuam zoo sib xws tseem tsis tau tsim rau koj lub cav qauv.
Disadvantages ntawm chip tuning
Lub ntsiab drawback, nyob rau hauv peb lub tswv yim, yog hais tias chip tuning koj ua ntawm koj tus kheej peril thiab txaus ntshai. Qhov tseeb yog tias nyob rau hauv txhua lub tuam txhab tsheb, cov tuam haujlwm loj ntawm cov programmers ua haujlwm ntawm software. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau lab qhov kev ntsuas, kev sim, kev sim kev sib tsoo, thiab lwm yam tau ua nyob rau ntawd, uas yog, cov kev pabcuam tau khiav hauv cov xwm txheej tiag tiag thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd lawv tau muab tso rau hauv lub computer.
Daim ntawv tso cai cov kev pab cuam rau nti tuning tsuas yog tsis muaj nyob hauv qhov xwm txheej.tshwj tsis yog rau qhov tsis tshua muaj kev zam. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj tau ua qhov flashing thiab ua kom txhua tus yam ntxwv tau txhim kho, qhov no tsis yog vim li cas thiaj zoo siab, vim tsis muaj leej twg paub yuav ua li cas tom qab 10 lossis 50 txhiab kilometers. Txawm tias cov neeg uas muaj kev koom tes hauv kev sib tw yuav hais tias cov peev txheej ntawm lub zog yuav txo qis li 5-10 feem pua.
Cov lus nug tshwm sim: puas yog qhov tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob lossis CVT tsim kom muaj zog ntxiv? Raws li txoj cai, tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob tshwm sim heev rau qhov nce hauv torque. Tib yam siv rau lub turbocharger - qhov nce ntawm horsepower yog ua tiav los ntawm kev ua kom lub siab nyob rau hauv lub turbine, feem, nws cov kev pab cuam lub neej yog txo.
Lwm qhov taw qhia - kev tshaj lij nti tuning yog kim, thaum koj tau lees paub qhov kev txhim kho siab tshaj plaws hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cav tsis pub ntau tshaj 20%. Qhov tseeb yog tias ntau tus kws tsim hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob txo qis lub peev xwm txhawm rau them tsawg dua kev lis kev cai thiab se rau kev xa lawv cov khoom rau hauv Russia. Tom qab tag nrho, lub luag haujlwm tsuas yog them los ntawm "nees" - qhov ntau ntawm lawv, cov se ntau dua. Qhov no kuj yog ua kom tus qauv txaus nyiam ntawm kev them se.
tshawb pom
Nrog kev pab ntawm nti tuning, koj tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov kev ua tau zoo thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo. Tab sis, kev nce hauv lub zog los ntawm 20 feem pua lossis ntau dua qhov kev zam dhau los ua rau txo qis ntawm cov peev txheej ntawm kev sib kis thiab lub cav.
Peb xav kom koj hu rau cov kev pabcuam nkaus xwb uas lawv muab kev lees paub rau txhua txoj haujlwm tau ua. Nco ntsoov qhia qhov twg version ntawm lub firmware koj yuav mus nruab. Cov kev pab cuam rub tawm los ntawm cov chaw tsis paub thiab cov rooj sab laj tau lees paub tias muaj kev phom sij rau koj lub tsheb.
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