Boxer hauv kangaroo av

Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 13, Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws Australia tau tshaj tawm kev xaiv Boxer CRV ua tus ua tiav rau ASLAV tsheb hauv Land 400 Phase 2 program.

Lub tswv yim tseem ceeb ntawm thaj av Pacific tau loj hlob ntau xyoo, feem ntau yog vim muaj lub zog loj hlob ntawm Tuam Tshoj Cov Neeg Sawv Cev. Yuav kom tsawg kawg ib feem them rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm Tib Neeg Liberation Army ntawm Tuam Tshoj, Australia kuj tau txiav txim siab los siv cov kev pab cuam kim heev los kho nws tus kheej cov tub rog. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov loj-scale modernization ntawm lub nkoj thiab aviation, cov rog hauv av yuav tsum tau txais cov cib fim tshiab. Qhov kev pab cuam kho tshiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau lawv yog Av 400, ntau theem kev pab cuam rau kev yuav tsheb tshiab thiab tsheb sib ntaus sib tua.

Thaum kawg ntawm thawj kaum xyoo ntawm lub xyoo pua 2011st, tau txiav txim siab los txhim kho thiab kho cov tub rog Australian tshiab, raws li, ntawm lwm yam, ntawm cov kev paub txog kev koom tes hauv kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv Iraq thiab Afghanistan. Qhov kev zov me nyuam, hu ua Beersheba Plan, tau tshaj tawm hauv 1 thiab suav nrog kev hloov pauv rau ob qho tib si (2st Division) thiab cia tub rog (1nd Division). Raws li ib feem ntawm 1st division, 3st, 7rd thiab 36th brigades tau reorganized, uniting lawv lub koom haum. Txhua yam ntawm lawv tam sim no muaj xws li: ib tug tub rog rog rog rog (tiag tiag ib tug sib xyaw battalion nrog tso tsheb hlau luam, log thiab taug qab armored neeg ua hauj lwm nqa), ob lub teeb infantry battalions thiab regiments: artillery, engineering, kev sib txuas lus thiab rear. Lawv siv 12 lub hlis npaj txhij, lub sijhawm uas txhua tus tub rog hloov pauv hauv "zero" theem (ib leeg thiab pab pawg kev cob qhia), theem kev npaj sib ntaus sib tua thiab theem ua yeeb yam tag nrho, txhua theem uas muaj 2 lub hlis. Ua ke nrog cov pab tub rog pab tub rog thiab 43nd Division (cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb), Australian Defense Force muaj kwv yees li 600 tus tub rog. Kev ua tiav ntawm qhov kev hloov kho tshiab tau ua tiav tiav thaum Lub Kaum Hli 28, 2017, txawm hais tias Australian Defense White Paper tau tshaj tawm ib xyoos dhau los qhia tias cov kev hloov pauv, thiab lwm yam, yuav txuas ntxiv mus. rau kev nrhiav tau ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kev sib txuas lus tshiab, thiab kev qhia txog riam phom tshiab yuav cuam tshuam rau cov qauv ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua.

Cov cuab yeej siv yooj yim ntawm cov chav nyob, ntxiv rau cov niaj hnub Thales Australia Hawkei thiab MRAP Bushmaster tag nrho cov av armored combat tsheb, yog ASLAV wheeled armored neeg ua haujlwm nqa khoom hauv xyoo 1995-2007. nyob rau hauv xya kev hloov kho (253 lub tsheb), i.е. Hauv zos version ntawm MOWAG Piranha 8 × 8 thiab Piranha II / LAV II 8 × 8 tsim los ntawm GDLS Canada, American M113 taug qab cov neeg thauj khoom hauv kev hloov kho M113AS3 (nrog kev txhim kho kev sib tw thiab cov cuab yeej ntxiv, 91 tsheb) thiab AS4 (ntxiv, hloov kho AS3, 340 ), thiab thaum kawg M1A1 Abrams lub tsheb loj sib ntaus sib tua (59 lub tsheb). Ib cag ntawm cov lus hais saum toj no lub tsheb sib tw hauv zos tsim lub log tsheb, Australian Army lub nkoj ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua yog qhov txawv ntawm cov qauv niaj hnub no. Cov tsheb thauj neeg laus thiab cov neeg taug qab tau raug hloov pauv nrog cov tsheb tshiab uas yog ib feem ntawm A $ 10 nphom loj (AU $ 1 = $ 0,78) qhov kev pab cuam rau cov tub rog hauv zos.

Ntiaj teb 400

Thawj kauj ruam kom tau txais cov tsheb sib tw Canberra tshiab tau raug coj rov qab rau xyoo 2010. Tom qab ntawd Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tiv Thaiv tau txais kev pom zoo los ntawm BAE Systems (Kaum Ib Hlis 2010) hais txog qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev tsim cov tub rog Australian nrog Armadillo taug qab cov tsheb thauj mus los (raws li CV90 BMP) thiab MRAP RG41 cov tsheb hauv chav kawm. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev thov raug tsis lees paub. Qhov kev pab cuam Av 400 thaum kawg tau pom zoo los ntawm Australian Parliament thaum lub Plaub Hlis 2013. vim muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb txog tus nqi kwv yees ntawm qhov kev zov me nyuam (A $ 10 billion, piv rau txawm tias A $ 18 billion tau kwv yees los ntawm qee tus kws tshaj lij; tam sim no muaj kev kwv yees ntau dhau ntawm A $ 20 billion), thaum Lub Ob Hlis 19, 2015 Tus Thawj Fwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tiv Thaiv Kevin Andrews tshaj tawm official pib ntawm kev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib tug tshiab theem ntawm modernization ntawm lub hauv av rog. Tib lub sijhawm, kev thov rau cov lus pom zoo (RFP, Thov Kev Sib Tw) raug xa mus rau cov neeg tuaj koom hauv txoj haujlwm. Lub hom phiaj ntawm Av 400 qhov kev pab cuam (tseem hu ua Land Combat Vehicles System) yog kom tau txais thiab ua haujlwm ib tiam tshiab ntawm cov tsheb armored nrog cov yam ntxwv siab dua (lub zog hluav taws xob, armor thiab txav), uas ua rau muaj peev xwm sib ntaus sib tua ntawm cov tsheb armored. Cov tub rog Australian, suav nrog los ntawm kev muaj peev xwm coj kom zoo dua ntawm cov ntaub ntawv network-centric ib puag ncig ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua. Cov txheej txheem yuav nyob rau hauv av 75 thiab Av 125 cov kev pab cuam, uas yog cov txheej txheem kev yuav khoom rau ntau yam ntawm BMS chav kawm systems, yuav tsum muaj lub luag haujlwm rau kev sib koom tes hauv kev sib koom tes.

Qhov kev zov me nyuam tau muab faib ua plaub theem, nrog rau theem 1 (kev xav) twb tau ua tiav rau xyoo 2015. Cov hom phiaj, cov hnub pib thiab qhov ntsuas qhov xav tau thiab kev txiav txim rau cov theem ntxiv tau txiav txim siab. Hloov chaw, theem 2 tau pib, uas yog, ib qho kev pab cuam rau kev yuav khoom ntawm 225 lub tsheb tshiab nrhiav kev sib ntaus sib tua, uas yog, cov neeg ua tiav rau cov tub rog tsis zoo heev thiab nruj dhau ASLAV. Theem 3 (yuav ntawm 450 taug qab infantry sib ntaus sib tua tsheb thiab nrog tsheb) thiab theem 4 (tsim ib qho kev qhia ua ke) kuj tau npaj.

Raws li tau hais tseg, Theem 2, tau pib ua thawj zaug, yog kev xaiv tus neeg ua tiav rau ASLAV uas tsis siv lawm, uas, raws li qhov kev xav tau, yuav tsum tau txiav tawm los ntawm 2021. Tshwj xeeb, kev tiv thaiv mine tsis kam ntawm cov tshuab no tau pom tias tsis txaus. Qhov tseem ceeb tseem ceeb kuj tau muab tso rau hauv kev txhim kho tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub tsheb. Hais txog kev txav mus los, yuav tsum muaj kev sib haum xeeb - ASLAV tus neeg ua tiav tsis yog yuav tsum yog lub tsheb ntab, rov qab los nws tuaj yeem tiv thaiv zoo dua thiab ntau dua ergonomic ntawm cov neeg coob thiab cov tub rog. Qhov kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub tsheb hnyav tsis ntau tshaj 35 tons yuav tsum sib haum rau qib 6 raws li STANAG 4569A (txawm hais tias qee qhov kev zam tau tso cai), thiab kuv qhov kev tiv thaiv rau qib 4a / 4b ntawm STANAG 4569B tus qauv. . Kev tshawb nrhiav cov haujlwm ntawm cov tshuab feem ntau yuav cuam tshuam nrog kev teeb tsa (thiab kim) sensors: kev sib ntaus sib tua radar, optoelectronic taub hau, thiab lwm yam.