Dawb carbon deposits ntawm lub txim plugs
Txheem
- Yog vim li cas dawb soot tshwm ntawm tswm ciab
- Yuav ua li cas ua rau ib tug me ntsis dawb soot?
- Yog vim li cas rau kev tsim ntawm dawb soot ntawm lub txim plugs
- Vim li cas dawb glossy soot tshwm rau ntawm tswm ciab?
- Qhov twg yog qhov dawb glossy txheej los ntawm cov tswm ciab: ib lub rooj ntawm laj thawj
- Dawb velvet soot ntawm tswm ciab - dab tsi tshwm sim?
- Ua rau dawb velvet txheej ntawm tswm ciab
- Yuav ua li cas kom zoo xyuas lub txim hluav taws xob rau cov hmoov av dawb
- Yuav ua li cas ntxuav spark plugs los ntawm cov hmoov av dawb
- Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv dawb soot ntawm lub txim taws
Spark plugs ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv qhov kub thiab txias ib puag ncig. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev tsim ntawm nyias lub teeb grey, beige, yellowish los yog xim av soot rau lawv. Cov xim yog muab los ntawm cov roj impurities thiab hlau oxide, uas yog tsim thaum oxygen raug rau cov ntaub ntawv hlau. Cov xim thiab kev ntxhib los mos ntawm deposits hloov nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm malfunctions. Yog tias muaj cov pa roj carbon dawb tso rau ntawm lub qhov hluav taws xob, tej zaum yuav muaj kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo hauv lub zog lossis hluav taws xob, lossis siv roj tsis raug. Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas seb vim li cas thiaj li muaj cov pob zeb dawb ntawm cov tswm ciab, txhawm rau txiav txim siab qhov laj thawj thiab tshem tawm nws, peb phau ntawv qhia yuav pab tau.
Yog vim li cas dawb soot tshwm ntawm tswm ciab
Yog vim li cas rau qhov tsim ntawm cov pa roj carbon deposits ntawm cov tswm ciab yog overheating raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm ib tug ua txhaum ntawm lub ignition txheej txheem vim yog ib tug sub-zoo piv ntawm roj av rau huab cua los yog ib tug tsis nco ignition. Vim qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, cov pa roj carbon dub uas muaj cov deposits hlawv tawm, thaum lub teeb tseem muaj zog dua.
Txoj kev kawm ntawm cov formations yuav tso cai rau koj kom nkag siab tias cov pob zeb dawb ntawm lub qhov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob txhais tau li cas. Heterogeneous, ci iab thiab loj heev ntxhib plaque yog txawv nyob rau hauv cov xwm.
Yuav ua li cas ua rau ib tug me ntsis dawb soot?
Tsis muaj kab dawb paug ntawm lub txim taws - tej zaum yuav yog lub tswb cuav. Ib qho xwm txheej tshwm sim yog me ntsis dawb soot ntawm tswm ciab tom qab txhim kho roj.
Lub teeb dawb soot ntawm tswm ciab tsis yog ib qho kev qhia txog teeb meem
Roj tsis muaj cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb uas txhim kho nws cov khoom, xws li roj av. Nws combustion kub yog me ntsis siab dua, thiab soot yog xyaum tsis tsim. Yog li ntawd, ib qho me me dawb paug ntawm tswm ciab hauv lub tsheb nrog LPG yog qhov qub.
Cov txheej me me ntawm cov tsheb uas tsis muaj kev teeb tsa roj qhia tau tias muaj kev sib xyaw tsis ruaj khov lossis siv cov khoom siv roj tsis zoo. Piv txwv li, cov roj av lead uas muaj cov hmoov lead ntxiv tuaj yeem tawm hauv cov nyiaj dawb dawb. Kev ua tsis tiav ntawm cov carburetor lossis injector sensors tuaj yeem ua rau muaj xim dawb.
Yog vim li cas rau kev tsim ntawm dawb soot ntawm lub txim plugs
| Ua rau nyias dawb khaus | Qhov no cuam tshuam li cas? | Dab tsi yuav tsum tau ua? |
|---|---|---|
| Hnav cov hluav taws xob thiab cov roj av tsis zoo | Lub voj voog ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cav combustion sab hauv yog cuam tshuam, kev thauj khoom ntawm CPG, KShM, thiab lwm yam. | refuel nrog roj zoo, ignite thiab huv si, los yog hloov tswm ciab |
| Cov roj tsis zoo (cov roj av qub qub, roj diluted, roj av cuav los ntawm cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob thermal, thiab lwm yam) | Kev ruaj ntseg ntawm lub cev muaj zog yog cuam tshuam, kev tsim cov khoom yog nrawm, thiab kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev puas tsuaj nce. Thaum siv cov roj av cuav nrog TES additive (tetraethyl lead), lambda sojntsuam thiab txhaj tshuaj cav catalyst tsis | Tshem cov roj tsis zoo, sau cov roj av ib txwm los ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb roj pov thawj. Ignite thiab ntxuav los yog hloov lub txim taws |
| qis octane roj | Qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm detonation ntawm qhov sib tov nce, hnav ntawm lub cav combustion nyob rau hauv ntau zaus. Pistons, txuas rods, pins, li qub thiab lwm qhov chaw raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev poob siab | Refuel nrog cov roj av zoo nrog OC, muab los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom tsheb. Ntxuav los yog hloov lub txim taws |
| Tsis ruaj tsis khov roj-cua sib tov | Lub cav combustion sab hauv tsis tuaj yeem ncav cuag qhov kev ua haujlwm zoo li qub, cov khoom yuav raug thauj khoom hloov pauv thiab hnav sai dua. | Tshawb xyuas kev ua haujlwm ntawm carburetor lossis injector sensors (DMRV, DTV thiab DBP), nozzles, kom nruj |
Vim li cas dawb glossy soot tshwm rau ntawm tswm ciab?
Los ntawm nws tus kheej, ib tug nyias dawb glossy soot ntawm lub txim plugs tsis adversely cuam tshuam lub lag luam ntawm lub internal combustion engine, tab sis qhia tau hais tias muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov teeb meem. Nyob rau hauv ib lub tsheb qub, dawb spark plugs - lub carburetor, nrog ib tug siab probability, incorrectly tsim ib tug sib tov. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no yog:
- kev kis kab mob ntawm lub throttle valve;
- clogging lossis tsis raug xaiv dav hlau txoj kab uas hla;
- ignition lub sij hawm tsis raug;
- pa tawm ntawm carburetor thiab intake manifold.
Ntawm cov tsheb niaj hnub no, lwm yam laj thawj rau kev tsim cov pob zeb dawb ntawm cov hluav taws xob muaj ntau dua: cov tshuaj txhaj tshuaj roj thiab teeb tsa UOZ raws li ECU firmware algorithms. Ua ntej, nws tsim nyog xyuas lub cev muaj zog rau kev nqus, piv txwv li, siv lub tshuab hluav taws xob. Thaum tsis suav nrog huab cua hla dhau qhov huab cua huab cua huab cua (DMRV) lossis qhov ntsuas qhov ntsuas siab (MAP), ECU tsis tuaj yeem siv cov roj av kom raug thiab kho UOZ rau qhov tseeb ntawm qhov sib xyaw. Thaum tsis muaj cov dej xau, nws yuav tsum kuaj xyuas DMRV, DBP thiab huab cua kub sensor (DTV). Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntau dhau yog qhia los ntawm ECU yuam kev P0171, P1124, P1135 thiab P1137.
Qhov twg yog qhov dawb glossy txheej los ntawm cov tswm ciab: ib lub rooj ntawm laj thawj
| Ua rau glossy dawb soot | Qhov no cuam tshuam li cas? | Dab tsi yuav tsum tau ua? |
|---|---|---|
| Lean roj sib tov | Overheating ntawm lub tog raj kheej thiab li qub, nce hnav ntawm pistons, rings thiab lub tog raj kheej phab ntsa, ceev degradation ntawm cov roj cav, txo cov ICE zog thiab thrust. | Kho lub UOZ thiab xyuas cov carburetor / injector sensors, kuaj xyuas qhov nqus rau cov pa tawm |
| Ua pa tawm | Qhov sib tov ua ntshiv, qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov pom cov kab lus dhau los | Txheeb xyuas qhov kev nkag mus (cov kav dej, cov kav dej thiab cov kav dej hauv cov kav dej, cov twj tso kua mis injector seals) rau cov dej xau, piv txwv li, siv cov pa luam yeeb, rov ua kom nruj. |
| Clogged injector nozzles | Lub cev muaj zog tau txais roj tsawg dua li ECU "xav", vim li ntawd, qhov sib xyaw ua ke ua leaner, qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov ntawd, saib saum toj no | Txheeb xyuas cov tshuaj txhaj tshuaj, ntxuav thiab yaug lawv, thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, hloov lawv nrog cov tshiab |
| Untimely sparking vim incorrectly configured ignition | Internal combustion engine poob traction, overheats, accelerates nws hnav, ua rau kom muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm burnout ntawm li qub thiab lwm yam pa ntsiab lus, kev puas tsuaj ntawm catalyst. | Xyuas cov cim sensor, lub sij hawm siv txoj siv sia, kho lub ignition system. Rau cov tsheb uas muaj LPG, nws raug nquahu kom nruab UOZ variator lossis dual-mode ECU firmware rau roj los kho lub kaum sab xis. |
| tsis ncaj ncees lawm spark plug | Deterioration ntawm sparking, overheating ntawm tswm ciab thiab lawv ceev ceev, poob ntawm traction | Hloov cov hluav taws xob los ntawm kev xaiv ib feem nrog qhov ntsuas kub ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom |
| Tus lej octane ntawm cov roj yog qis dua lossis siab dua li qhov xav tau | Deterioration ntawm ignition, poob ntawm traction. Detonation thiab nrawm hnav ntawm cov pas nrig txuas thiab piston pawg, yog tias OCH tsawg dhau. Overheating ntawm cov khoom tso tawm, burnout ntawm li qub, tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm catalyst yog tias RH siab dhau lawm | Tshem cov roj av tsis zoo thiab sau nrog ib txwm. Ntawm lub tsheb qub uas tsim los rau cov roj uas tsis muaj octane, nrog rau thaum siv LPG (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog methane, uas nws octane yog li 110) - kho qhov hluav taws xob rau cov roj tshiab, siv UOZ variator los kho thaum siv roj. |
Dawb velvet soot ntawm tswm ciab - dab tsi tshwm sim?
Ib tug tuab, ntxhib soot ntawm cov tswm ciab dawb qhia tau hais tias cov khoom txawv teb chaws, xws li tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los yog roj, tau nkag mus rau hauv combustion chamber.
Kev tshawb pom ntawm cov txheej tuab dawb qhia tau hais tias yuav tsum muaj kev kuaj mob ceev ceev. Yog li raws sij hawm hloov lub valve seals los yog lub tog raj kheej taub hau gaskets yuav pab kom tsis txhob raug nqi kho.
Lub velvety tuab dawb txheej ntawm lub txim hluav taws xob tuaj yeem yog vim muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob lossis roj ntau dhau.
kuj yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm tuab thiab velvety dawb soot vim roj ntau dhau
Nyias dawb soot, uas muaj velvety kev ntxhib los mos, zoo li cov ntaub ntawv nrog glossy (me ntsis ci ntsa iab) deposits, feem ntau qhia tau hais tias tsis raug sib tov tsim los yog untimely spark mov. Nws ua rau nyob ntawm seb hom kev siv hluav taws xob.
Fine matte carbon deposits los ntawm thaum ntxov ignition
Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv ib lub tsheb qub koj pom ib tug nyias velvety dawb deposits ntawm lub txim plugs, lub carburetor yuav tsum tau mus xyuas. Lub dav hlau yog tej zaum clogged los yog qhov chaw yog tawm. Nws kuj tseem pom zoo kom kuaj xyuas tus neeg xa khoom thiab lwm yam khoom ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob, vim tias qhov hluav taws xob thaum ntxov kuj yog qhov ua txhaum.
Lub teeb tso nyiaj kuj tsim los ntawm cov additives thiab impurities hauv cov roj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tsim nyog kuaj xyuas yog tias muaj kev noj roj ntau dhau, yog tias cov tshuaj tua kab mob tawm mus.
Ntawm cov tsheb niaj hnub no, thaum koj pom cov pob zeb dawb ntawm lub qhov hluav taws xob, cov tshuaj txhaj tshuaj yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas siv OBD-2. Kuj tseem muaj ib qho kev txhaj tshuaj nkaus xwb - cov nozzles uas, thaum txhaws lossis hnav, tsis txhob siv roj kom raug.
Ua rau dawb velvet txheej ntawm tswm ciab
| Ua rau velvety dawb soot | Qhov no cuam tshuam li cas? | Dab tsi yuav tsum tau ua? |
|---|---|---|
| Lub txim hluav taws xob tsis raug ua haujlwm, tsis muaj zog rau lub txim | ib qho tsis raug xaiv lub txim hluav taws xob tsis tuaj yeem ua kom lub cev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv, uas yog vim li cas nws tsis ruaj khov thiab hnav sai dua. | Hloov tswm ciab los ntawm kev xaiv qhov tsim nyog raws li tus neeg tsim khoom catalog |
| Teeb meem nrog lub ignition system | Tshawb xyuas coil(s), cov xaim hluav taws xob siab, tus xa khoom (rau cov cav tov nrog distributor), hloov qhov tsis raug | |
| Kev kho tsis raug ntawm cov roj txhaj tshuaj | Tsis yog qhov muaj nuj nqis-qhov zoo ntawm cov roj vim qhov teeb meem tsis raug lossis txhaws ntawm lub carburetor | Tshawb xyuas carburetor hloov, ntxuav lossis hloov |
| Ntawm cov tshuaj txhaj tshuaj, ECU txhaj tshuaj sib tov tsis raug vim qhov ntsuas ntsuas tsis raug lossis tsis ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj txhaj. | Ua tiav OBD-2 kev kuaj mob, xyuas qhov tseeb ntawm kev nyeem ntawv ntawm MAF lossis DBP thiab DTV, lambda sojntsuam, kuaj xyuas cov tshuaj txhaj tshuaj. Cov khoom tsis raug - hloov | |
| Cov pa xau tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov khoom noj vim qhov xau, qhov sib tov ua leaner thiab lub cav overheats, li qub tuaj yeem hlawv tawm thiab hnav nrawm. | Tshawb xyuas qhov kev nkag mus rau cov pa xau uas siv lub tshuab hluav taws xob pa luam yeeb | |
| Clogged roj lim | Kev khiav ntawm roj av yog txo, qhov sib tov yog depleted. Traction ploj lawm, engine hnav accelerates | Hloov roj lim |
| Leaky lub tog raj kheej taub hau gasket los yog ua txhaum ntawm kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov channel | Kev ua txhaum ntawm kev ncaj ncees ntawm lub tog raj kheej taub hau gasket los yog raws ua rau lub fact tias coolant nkag mus rau hauv lub combustion chamber. Hauv qhov no, cov roj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los yog rov ua dua. Internal combustion engine tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ib txwm, cov ntaub ntawv emulsion nyob rau hauv lub crankcase, muaj ib tug tsis txaus ntawm lubrication thiab overheating, lub internal combustion engine sai sai poob. | Tshawb xyuas cov npuas hauv lub tank nthuav dav thaum lub cav khiav. Tshawb xyuas cov kev hloov pauv hauv qib antifreeze. Xyuas cov roj kom pom muaj lub teeb emulsion. Yog tias muaj teeb meem, tshem lub tog raj kheej lub taub hau, debug nws, yog tias tsim nyog, kho nws thiab hloov lub gasket |
| Cov roj ntau dhau nkag mus rau hauv combustion chamber | Lub siab ntawm lub crankcase gases vim poob rau hauv compression drives roj rau hauv cov khoom noj. Sparking phem zuj zus, hnav ntawm lub combustion engine accelerates, pa taws los ntawm cov pa tawm | Xyuas cov roj separator hauv lub tog raj kheej lub taub hau, yog tias nws tawg (piv txwv li, poob tawm), kho nws. Yog hais tias yog vim li cas yog qhov hnav ntawm lub nplhaib thiab pistons, disassemble thiab defect lub cev muaj zog, nqa tawm ib nrab los yog tag nrho overhaul |
| Cov roj scraper piston rings tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog kev tshem tawm cov roj nplua nyeem ntau dhau ntawm lub tog raj kheej phab ntsa, cov pa hluav taws xob, roj hlawv tshwm. | Ua kom tiav decarbonization ntawm lub cav combustion, yog tias nws tsis pab, disassemble thiab defect lub combustion engine, kho lub CPG, hloov lub nplhaib (tsawg kawg) thiab ntxuav lub pistons. | |
| Valve seals tau poob elasticity. Roj noj nce, pa luam yeeb tshwm, kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov yog ploj thiab hnav ntawm lub cav combustion nrawm nrawm | Hloov cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj |
Yuav ua li cas kom zoo xyuas lub txim hluav taws xob rau cov hmoov av dawb
Cov xim ntawm soot ntawm tswm ciab tso cai rau koj los tiv thaiv cov teeb meem loj hauv lub sijhawm, yog li koj yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas lawv tus mob ib ntus. Txhawm rau txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov hluav taws xob rau cov hmoov av dawb, koj yuav xav tau:
- tswm ciab yuam sij (feem ntau yog ib tug tob taub hau ntawm 16 los yog 21 hli);
- teeb pom kev zoo (kom saib ze dua ntawm cov av hauv qhov tsis muaj teeb pom kev zoo);
- rags (nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav so lub qhov dej ntawm lub tswm ciab ua ntej tshem tawm, thiab kuj kaw lawv rau lub sij hawm ntawm lub check).
Cov txheej txheem yog yooj yim thiab yuav siv li 10 feeb. Qhov no yog qhov txaus los xyuas cov pob zeb dawb ntawm lub txim hluav taws xob: ib qho kev txhaj tshuaj, HBO lossis carburetor - nws tsis muaj teeb meem, vim tias cov khoom siv tib yam. Qhov txawv tsuas yog nyob rau hauv qee cov qauv nws yuav tsum tau ua ntej tshem tawm cov high-voltage xov hlau los ntawm cov tswm ciab, thaum nyob rau hauv lwm tus neeg lub coils uas fastened nrog screws yuav tsum tau ib tug tsim nyog lub nplhaib wrench los yog lub taub hau nrog ib tug pob qhov rooj.
Yuav ua li cas ntxuav spark plugs los ntawm cov hmoov av dawb
Yog hais tias muaj me ntsis deposits, ntxuav lub tswm ciab los ntawm dawb soot yuav cia lawv mus txuas ntxiv lawv cov hauj lwm thiab tsis txhob hloov tam sim ntawd. Muaj ob txoj hauv kev zoo los tshem tawm cov quav hniav: txhua yam thiab tshuaj lom neeg, peb yuav tham txog txhua yam ntawm cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no.
Peb tshem tawm cov hmoov av dawb mechanically
Ua ntej ntxuav cov pa roj carbon deposits ntawm lub txim taws, koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov zoo abrasive. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov nyiaj me me los ntawm cov electrodes, cov hauv qab no tsim nyog:
Ntxuav cov carbon deposits nrog nplua-grained sandpaper
- tuab hlau txhuam kom tshem tawm xeb (phau ntawv los yog nozzle ntawm lub laum);
- nplua-grained (P240 thiab siab dua) emery daim tawv nqaij.
Thawj kauj ruam yog tshem cov tswm ciab thiab txhuam nws nrog txhuam nrog cov xov hlau kom tshem tawm cov khoom tso tawm. Plaque nyob rau hauv qhov sib txawv ntawm cov electrodes yuav ua tib zoo ntxuav nrog ib tug nplua sandpaper, folding nyob rau hauv ib nrab. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj: nrog kev tu kom raug ntawm lub txim hluav taws xob, yuav tsum tsis muaj khawb.
Yog tias cov pob zeb dawb tshwm rau ntawm cov tswm ciab tshiab, txawm hais tias HBO tsis tau teeb tsa rau ntawm lub tsheb, ua ntej ntxuav nws, xyuas seb lub tswm ciab haum rau lub cav hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub teeb ci. Yog tias ib feem raug xaiv tsis raug, tsis muaj qhov taw qhia hauv kev tu nws - yuav tsum tau hloov tam sim.
Peb tshem tawm dawb soot nrog tswm ciab chemistry
kuj yog ib txoj hauv kev kom tshem tawm cov quav hniav yog tshuaj ntxuav lub tswm ciab los ntawm cov pa roj carbon deposits. Rau nws, koj tuaj yeem siv ntau yam kev ua haujlwm siab heev:
- organic solvents (carb cleaner, roj av, kerosene, acetone, xim thinners, dimexide);
- xeb converter los yog phosphoric acid tov;
- vinegar los yog ammonium acetate daws 20%;
- txhais tau tias ntxuav cov kav dej thiab tshem cov quav hniav (xws li Cillit).
Cov txheej txheem tshuaj yog qhov zoo dua, txij li nws muaj peev xwm los ntxuav lub tswm ciab ntawm cov quav hniav nrog chemistry yam tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj rau nws cov electrodes. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob kim nrog cov hlau muaj txiaj ntsig, cov txheej nyias nyias uas yooj yim puas los ntawm abrasives. Tshuaj ntxuav lub tswm ciab los ntawm cov quav hniav dawb yog ua raws li hauv qab no:
Ntxuav tswm ciab los ntawm soot tshuaj
- Peb ua cov tswm ciab nrog cov kuab tshuaj kom degrease nws.
- Peb muab qhov chaw ua haujlwm rau hauv tus neeg ua haujlwm tu.
- Peb tiv taus los ntawm 10 feeb mus rau ob peb teev, tswj tus nqi ntawm carbon tshem tawm.
- Ntxuav lub tswm ciab dua nrog hnyav.
Tom qab tshem tawm cov pa roj carbon deposits, cov tswm ciab tuaj yeem qhuav thiab muab tso rau hauv lub cav. Txhawm rau ua kom cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, cov kua dej tsis muaj hluav taws tuaj yeem ua kom sov, tab sis tsis coj mus rau boil. Dimexide yuav tsum tau rhuab, vim hais tias nws pib solidify twb nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub.
Thermal ntxuav ntawm tswm ciab, uas yog, calcination, tsis zoo heev nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej, vim hais tias dawb soot yog kub resistant. Tab sis nws tuaj yeem siv tau zoo nrog kev siv tshuab lossis kev tu kom qhuav, ua ntu zus los ntawm cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob los ntawm hluav taws rau 1-5 feeb, nyob ntawm seb qhov kev sib kis ntawm cov kab mob.
Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv dawb soot ntawm lub txim taws
Kev saib xyuas raws sij hawm ntawm lub txim hluav taws xob tso cai rau koj kom ntev lawv lub neej, tab sis nws tseem ceeb heev kom tshem tawm cov ua rau cov quav hniav:
Thaum soot tshwm rau ntawm cov tswm ciab tshiab, kev kuaj mob ceev yuav tsum tau ua
- Yog tias cov tswm ciab tshiab tau npog sai sai, koj yuav tsum kuaj xyuas lub zog hluav taws xob, kho lub carburetor lossis hloov cov injector sensors, xyuas thiab ntxuav lub nozzles.
- Yog tias daim ntawv tso nyiaj thaum tsav tsheb roj, koj yuav tsum siv UOZ variator lossis nruab ib lub firmware dual-mode rau roj thiab roj av.
- Yuav kom tsis txhob overheating, koj yuav tsum tau tswj cov qib ntawm antifreeze, hloov nws thaum kawg ntawm nws cov kev pab cuam lub neej.
- Yog tias cov tswm ciab dawb tshwm tom qab tso rau ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb tsis zoo, hloov cov roj thiab tsis txhob refuel nyob rau yav tom ntej.
- Siv cov roj cav zoo los txo cov nyiaj tso cia.
- Txhawm rau txuas ntxiv kev pabcuam lub neej ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, txo lub sijhawm hloov cov roj thiab cov lim cua los ntawm 2-3 zaug (txog 10-15 txhiab km).
Pom cov xim dub thiab dawb ntawm cov tswm ciab lossis lwm yam khoom siv txawv txawv - tsis txhob ncua qhov kev kuaj mob. Qhov no yuav zam qhov tshwm sim tuag taus rau lub cev muaj zog.
