Aviation thiab astronautics ... soar saum huab

Tib neeg lub cev tsis tau tsim los ya, tab sis peb lub siab tau hloov zuj zus txaus kom cia peb kov yeej lub ntuj. Nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm thev naus laus zis, tib neeg ya mus siab dua, deb dua thiab nrawm dua, thiab qhov nrov ntawm cov kev mus ncig no tau ua rau qhov tseeb tias qhov tseeb tau hloov pauv ntau. Nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no, yuav luag tsis muaj lus nug txog tsis ya. Nws tau dhau los ua ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm peb txoj kev vam meej thiab lub hauv paus ntawm ntau txoj haujlwm. Yog li ntawd, thaj chaw no tau hloov zuj zus mus tas li thiab sim mus dhau qhov ciam teb tshiab. Tus txiv neej tsis muaj tis, tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem nyob tsis muaj kev ya. Peb caw koj mus rau Kws qhia ntawv ntawm Aviation thiab Astronautics.

Aviation thiab astronautics yog ib qho kev taw qhia tseem hluas hauv tebchaws Poland, tab sis nws tab tom txhim kho dynamically. Koj tuaj yeem kawm nws ntawm cov tsev kawm qib siab hauv qab no: Poznan, Rzeszow, Warmian-Mazury, Warsaw, nrog rau ntawm Tub Rog University of Technology, Air Force Academy hauv Deblin thiab Zelenogursk University.

Yuav nkag mus li cas thiab nyob li cas

Ib txhia ntawm peb interlocutors hais tias tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem nrog kev nkag mus rau qhov chaw ntawm kev kawm no - lub tsev kawm ntawv tab tom sim xaiv tsuas yog cov uas muaj peev xwm khav ntawm cov qib zoo tshaj plaws. Qhov tseeb, cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm, piv txwv li, Rzeszów University of Technology qhia tau hais tias muaj peb tus neeg sib tw rau ib qho kev ntsuas. Tab sis, nyob rau hauv lem, cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm Military Technical University, uas peb tau hais kom qhia lawv cov kev xav thiab lawv tus kheej nco, hais tias nyob rau hauv lawv cov ntaub ntawv nws tsis nyuaj heev, thiab lawv kuj tsis txaus siab rau lawv cov kev kawm tiav. Interestingly, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Tub Rog Technical University qhia tias ntau npaum li ... xya tus neeg sib tw tau thov rau ib qho kev ntsuas!

Txawm li cas los xij, txhua tus neeg koom siab hais tias nws tsis yooj yim hauv tsev kawm ntawv nws tus kheej. Tau kawg, ib tus tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav muaj qib siab thiab qhov ntim loj ntawm kev tshawb fawb, vim hais tias aviation thiab astronautics yog ib qho kev sib koom tes heev. Thaum qhia, koj yuav tsum siv kev paub los ntawm ntau yam kev kawm thiab sib xyaw ua ke kom koj thiaj li tau txais cov lus xaus. Ntau cov tub ntxhais kawm txhais tau hais tias aviation thiab chaw tshawb fawb raws li cov neeg tseem ceeb kawm.

Cov neeg raug yuam kev xav tias los ntawm thawj chav kawm peb yuav tham txog lub dav hlau xwb. Thaum pib, koj yuav ntsib cov "classics": 180 teev ntawm kev ua lej, 75 teev ntawm physics, 60 teev ntawm mechanics thiab mechanical engineering. Rau qhov no: electronics, automation, durability ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab ntau, ntau lwm yam kev kawm uas yuav tsum tau tsim lub hauv paus kev paub rau cov tub ntxhais kawm uas xav mus kawm cov kev kawm. Peb cov neeg sib tham qhuas txog "kev ua haujlwm" thiab kev ua haujlwm ua haujlwm. Lawv suav hais tias kev dav hlau thiab astronautics yog ib qho kev nthuav qhia rau txhua tus neeg uas txaus siab rau lub ntsiab lus no. Thaj, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom dhuav ntawm no.

Tshwj xeeb, los yog dab tsi excites lub tswv yim

Kev tshawb fawb hauv aviation thiab astronomy tsis yog tsuas yog tsim thiab tsim cov dav hlau xwb, tab sis kuj yog kev nkag siab dav dav ntawm lub dav hlau. Yog li, qhov ntau ntawm cov cib fim rau kev kawm tiav yog dav, nws tsuas yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom coj koj txoj kev kawm kom raug. Rau qhov no, cov khoom tshwj xeeb uas tau xaiv thaum lub sijhawm kev cob qhia yuav raug siv. Ntawm no cov tub ntxhais kawm muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv. Ntawm cov feem ntau yog avionics, aerobatics, av tuav, automation, aircraft thiab helicopters.

"Avionics yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws," hais tias feem ntau cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab cov kawm tiav. Lawv ntseeg tias qhov no qhib qhov rooj feem ntau hauv kev ua haujlwm tshaj lij.. Xws li kev ntsuas siab feem ntau yuav yog vim qhov kev tshwj xeeb no muaj ntau yam kev txaus siab. Qhov no yog tsim, tsim thiab ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv mechatronic thiab cov tshuab siv hauv aviation. Cov kev paub tau txais ntawm no, txij li nws tau tsom mus rau aviation, tuaj yeem siv rau hauv lwm qhov kev lag luam vim muaj kev sib koom tes ntawm daim teb no - txhua qhov chaw sib cuam tshuam nrog kev hnov ​​​​lus zoo, kev tswj hwm, kev tswj hwm thiab articular systems tsim thiab ua haujlwm.

Turbojet lub cav, Boeing 737

Cov tub ntxhais kawm kuj pom zoo rau cov tshuab dav hlau, uas tau hais tias tsis nyuaj li koj xav. Qee tus kuj hais tias qhov kev xaiv no tso cai rau koj los tsim kev tshaj lij - tam sim no muaj kev thov loj rau cov kws tshaj lij hauv daim teb no, thiab muaj tsawg tus neeg kawm tiav los ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb no. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias "cov motors" tsis yog tsuas yog hais txog lawv qhov kev tsim, tab sis kuj, tej zaum, txawm tias tag nrho cov saum toj no, kev tsim cov kev daws teeb meem rau kev siv, kho thiab kho cov tsav tsheb.

Lub cheeb tsam yog nqaim, tab sis nthuav heev. tsim thiab tsim cov dav hlau thiab helicopters. Peb cov neeg sib tham tau hais tias qhov tshwj xeeb no tso cai rau koj nthuav koj cov tis dav dav, tab sis qhov teeb meem ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntxiv tuaj yeem dhau los ua teeb meem, vim tias qhov kev thov rau cov kws tshaj lij hauv daim teb no tsis zoo heev. Tau kawg, ntxiv rau "tsim" lub dav hlau tshiab, ntau lub sijhawm tau siv ntawm no rau cov kev suav nrog rau lub zog ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, tshuab, thiab aerodynamics. Qhov no, nyob rau hauv lem, qhib kev ua hauj lwm tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv aviation, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv ntau yam ceg ntawm engineering.

Qhov tshwj xeeb uas, txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau excites lub tswv yim ntawm kev cob qhia cov neeg sib tw yog tus tsav. Ntau tus neeg, thaum xav txog kev kawm aviation thiab astronautics, pom lawv tus kheej ntawm kev tswj ntawm lub dav hlau, qhov chaw nyob ib ncig ntawm 10 tus neeg. m saum av. Tsis muaj dab tsi coj txawv txawv nyob rau hauv no, vim hais tias yog aviation, ces kuj ya. Hmoov tsis, nws tsis yooj yim li ntawd. Koj tuaj yeem kawm txog qhov kev sim, piv txwv li, ntawm Rzeszów University of Technology. Qhov xwm txheej yog, txawm li cas los xij, kev ua tiav ntawm plaub yam kev kawm: qhov nruab nrab ntawm kev kawm tom qab peb lub semesters tsis tuaj yeem qis dua 3,5, koj yuav tsum paub meej txog kev paub lus Askiv (lub tsev kawm ntawv tsis qhia qib, tab sis koj yuav tsum kuaj xyuas nrog koj cov kev xeem. ) koj yuav tsum ua kom pom koj txoj kev vam meej hauv kev cob qhia aviation (piv txwv li ya ntawm gliders thiab dav hlau), nrog rau kom paub meej tias lawv qhov kev xav tau rau kev noj qab haus huv. Qhov xwm txheej zoo ib yam ntawm Air Force Academy hauv Deblin. Nws yuav tsum muaj kev paub lus Askiv tsawg kawg yog qib B1, tom qab peb lub semesters nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom ncav cuag qhov nruab nrab ntawm tsawg kawg yog 3,25, thiab qhov no yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv pov thawj thawj chav kawm aeromedical thiab daim ntawv tso cai tsav tsheb PPL (A). xav tau. Ntau tus hais tias kev nkag mus rau hauv tus tsav yog yuav luag ib qho txuj ci tseem ceeb. Kev lees paub, ob qhov kawg ntawm cov xwm txheej saum toj no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau heev. Yuav kom tau ntawm no, koj yeej yuav tsum tau ib tug dav dawb hau.

Ntau yam muaj peev xwm

Kawm tiav kev kawm qhib ntau lub sijhawm rau cov kawm tiav. Txawm hais tias tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem nrog txoj haujlwm ntawm tus kws tsav dav hlau - nws yog qhov nyuaj kom tau txais nws, zoo li ua ntej nrhiav tus tsav, cov neeg xav ua haujlwm tsis nyob hauv huab cua, tab sis hauv av yuav tsum tsis txhob ntsib ntau yam teeb meem hauv kev nrhiav haujlwm. . Kev sib tw tsis zoo. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev cia siab tias txhua tus neeg uas txaus siab rau qhov kev kawm thiab ua raws li lawv cov hom phiaj muaj lub sijhawm los ua haujlwm hauv kev lag luam nthuav thiab tau txais cov nyiaj hli txaus siab.

Cov neeg txaus siab los tsim ib txoj haujlwm tshaj lij tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ib qho chaw hauv civil aviation, kev pabcuam hauv av koom nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv dav hlau, hauv kev tsim thiab kho cov lag luam. Cov nyiaj tau los hauv kev lag luam no yog siab, txawm hais tias yuav tsum muaj kev sib txawv tseem ceeb. Ib tug kws tshaj lij aeronautical tshiab tawm hauv tsev kawm qib siab tuaj yeem suav txog li 3 tus neeg. PLN net, thiab dhau sijhawm, cov nyiaj hli yuav nce mus rau 4500 PLN. Pilots tuaj yeem tos txog 7 tus neeg. PLN, tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov uas khwv tau ntau dua 10 XNUMX. zloty.

Tsis tas li ntawd, tom qab aviation thiab astronautics, kev ua haujlwm tuaj yeem ua tsis tau tsuas yog hauv kev lag luam aviation xwb. Cov kawm tiav kuj tau txais tos, piv txwv li, hauv kev lag luam automotive, qhov twg cov kev paub tau txais thaum kawm yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Tau kawg, cov neeg uas muaj tus ntsuj plig ntawm tus kws tshawb fawb tuaj yeem nyob hauv tsev kawm qib siab thiab txhim kho ntxiv nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm cov xibfwb. Ib txhia ntawm lawv tej zaum yuav muaj ib hnub koom nrog qee qhov chaw ua haujlwm uas yuav hloov peb lub ntiaj teb dhau qhov kev lees paub ...

Raws li koj tau pom, qhov no yog ib qho kev nthuav thiab tshwj xeeb. Txawm hais tias qhov kev paub tau txais ntawm no yog tsom mus rau aviation, nws cov peev txheej yog qhov dav thiab dav uas nws tuaj yeem siv rau hauv lwm yam lag luam. Tsis muaj ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv muab aviation thiab astronautics - yog li nws tsis yooj yim rau nkag mus rau ntawm no thiab nws tsuas yog nyuaj rau kawm tiav nrog daim diploma hauv tes. Qhov no yog cov kev taw qhia uas pab kom nce saum huab cua thiab mus rau saum koj lub peev xwm. Nws interdisciplinarity xav kom cov tub ntxhais kawm siv lawv lub peev xwm tag nrho. Qhov kev taw qhia no yog rau cov neeg nyiam - rau eagles.

ko taw. NASA